JapanJapanese passport holders enjoyed visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to a vast number of countries, making it the most powerful passport at that time.
SingaporeSingaporean passport holders had access to numerous countries without the need for a visa.
GermanyGerman passport holders had strong global mobility, with visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to many countries.
South KoreaSouth Korean passport holders also enjoyed significant visa-free access to numerous destinations worldwide.