{"id":226936,"date":"2026-07-07T18:04:21","date_gmt":"2026-07-07T12:34:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/?p=226936"},"modified":"2026-07-07T18:18:13","modified_gmt":"2026-07-07T12:48:13","slug":"nbfcs-structure-functions-and-regulations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/nbfcs-structure-functions-and-regulations\/","title":{"rendered":"NBFCs, FREE Notes PDF, and Live PDF"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_77 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of content<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/nbfcs-structure-functions-and-regulations\/#NBFCs_Study_Notes_Download_FREE\" >NBFC&#8217;s Study Notes, Download FREE<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/nbfcs-structure-functions-and-regulations\/#NBFCs_FREE_LIVE_Quiz\" >NBFC&#8217;s , FREE LIVE Quiz<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/nbfcs-structure-functions-and-regulations\/#Sign_Up\" >Sign Up<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/nbfcs-structure-functions-and-regulations\/#Login\" >Login<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/nbfcs-structure-functions-and-regulations\/#Forgot_Password\" >Forgot Password<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/nbfcs-structure-functions-and-regulations\/#i\" >&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/nbfcs-structure-functions-and-regulations\/#Sign_Up-2\" >Sign Up<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/nbfcs-structure-functions-and-regulations\/#Login-2\" >Login<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/nbfcs-structure-functions-and-regulations\/#Forgot_Password-2\" >Forgot Password<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/nbfcs-structure-functions-and-regulations\/#i-2\" >&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p>Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) are financial institutions that provide loans, asset financing, investments, housing finance, and other financial services without operating as banks. Regulated primarily by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), NBFCs play a vital role in expanding credit access to individuals, MSMEs, rural households, and underserved sectors, making them an important pillar of India&#8217;s financial ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nbfc-s-study-notes-download-free\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"NBFCs_Study_Notes_Download_FREE\"><\/span>NBFC&#8217;s Study Notes, Download FREE<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Learn the fundamentals of Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) with our easy-to-understand study notes. The PDF covers the definition, legal framework, functions, classification, NBFCs vs. banks, scale-based regulation (SBR), recent RBI guidelines, and the role of NBFCs in India&#8217;s economic growth. Designed for quick learning and revision, these notes simplify complex concepts into concise, exam-friendly content.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-16018d1d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/boi-credit-officer-prep-kit\/?ref=conttm-nbfcs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">download NBFCs study notes, free PDF<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nbfc-s-free-live-quiz\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"NBFCs_FREE_LIVE_Quiz\"><\/span>NBFC&#8217;s , FREE LIVE Quiz<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Strengthen your understanding of NBFCs with our FREE LIVE quiz. Practice important questions on NBFC regulations, classifications, functions, and key concepts to assess your knowledge, improve retention, and reinforce your understanding of India&#8217;s non-banking financial sector.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<head>\n<meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/courses.oliveboard.in\/edge\/css\/login-modal-for-blog.css\">\n\n<style>\n#quiz-1-sticky-header {\n  position: sticky;\n  top: 0;\n  z-index: 100;\n  background: #1565c0;\n  color: #fff;\n  padding: 12px 20px;\n  border-radius: 10px 10px 0 0;\n  display: flex;\n  justify-content: space-between;\n  align-items: center;\n  font-size: 16px;\n  font-weight: bold;\n  box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);\n  margin: -20px -20px 20px -20px;\n}\n\n#quiz-1-score-badge {\n  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.2);\n  padding: 4px 12px;\n  border-radius: 20px;\n  font-size: 15px;\n  white-space: nowrap;\n}\n#quiz-1 * { box-sizing: border-box; }\n\n#quiz-1 .quiz-container {\n  max-width: 700px;\n  margin: auto;\n  padding: 20px;\n  background: #fff;\n  border-radius: 14px;\n  box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);\n}\n\n#quiz-1 h2 {\n  text-align: center;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 .question {\n  margin-bottom: 22px;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 .question p {\n  font-weight: bold;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 button {\n  width: 100%;\n  padding: 12px;\n  margin: 6px 0;\n  border: none;\n  border-radius: 6px;\n  background: #e0e0e0;\n  color: #000;\n  font-size: 16px;\n  cursor: pointer;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 button:hover {\n  background: #d5d5d5;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 button.correct {\n  background: #4caf50;\n  color: #000;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 button.wrong {\n  background: #f44336;\n  color: #000;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 button.locked {\n  pointer-events: none;\n}\n\n\/* SUMMARY *\/\n#quiz-1 .final-summary {\n  margin-top: 40px;\n  padding: 20px;\n  border-radius: 14px;\n  background: #fafafa;\n  border: 2px solid #4caf50;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 .final-summary h3 {\n  text-align: center;\n  margin-bottom: 20px;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 .summary-row {\n  display: grid;\n  grid-template-columns: 120px 1fr 40px;\n  gap: 10px;\n  align-items: center;\n  margin-bottom: 12px;\n  font-weight: bold;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 .summary-bar {\n  height: 14px;\n  background: #ddd;\n  border-radius: 10px;\n  overflow: hidden;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 .bar-fill {\n  height: 100%;\n  width: 0%;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 .bar-attempted { background: #2196f3; }\n#quiz-1 .bar-correct { background: #4caf50; }\n#quiz-1 .bar-wrong { background: #f44336; }\n#quiz-1 .bar-unattempted { background: #9e9e9e; width: 100%; }\n\n#quiz-1 .final-score {\n  text-align: center;\n  font-size: 22px;\n  margin-top: 20px;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 .score-value {\n  font-size: 30px;\n  margin-left: 8px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<\/head>\n\n<body>\n<div id=\"quiz-1\">\n  <div class=\"quiz-container\">\n<div id=\"quiz-1-sticky-header\">\n  <span> NBFCs Practice Set 1 <\/span>\n  <span id=\"quiz-1-score-badge\">Score: <strong id=\"quiz-1-score-value\">0.00<\/strong><\/span>\n<\/div>\n\n    <!-- QUESTIONS -->\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>1. Which document must an NBFC obtain from the RBI before commencing operations?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Banking Licence<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Certificate of Registration (CoR)<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Certificate of Incorporation<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Approval from Ministry of Finance<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>2. What percentage of public deposits must deposit-taking NBFCs hold in approved liquid assets?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">10%<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">15%<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">20%<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">25%<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>3. Which type of NBFC provides financial data aggregation services with user consent?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">NBFC-IDF<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">NBFC-MFI<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">NBFC-AA (Account Aggregator)<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">NBFC-Factor<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>4. Under which section of the RBI Act, 1934, is the term &#8216;Non-Banking Financial Company&#8217; defined?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 45-I(b)<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Section 45-I(f)<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 45-J<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 45-K<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>5. A Core Investment Company (CIC) primarily invests in:<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Government securities only<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Shares and stocks of group companies<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Peer-to-peer lending<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Foreign currency assets<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>6. Which of the following statements about NBFCs is INCORRECT?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">NBFCs can provide loans and advances<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">NBFCs can issue cheques drawn on themselves<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">NBFCs cannot accept demand deposits<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">NBFCs are registered under the Companies Act, 2013<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>7. The Upper Layer (NBFC-UL) mandatorily includes:<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">All NBFCs above \u20b9500 crore<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Top 10 NBFCs in terms of asset size<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Only NBFC-MFIs<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">All government-owned NBFCs<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>8. Which reserve requirement do NBFCs NOT need to maintain, unlike banks?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR)<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Net Owned Fund (NOF)<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR)<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR)<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>9. Which of the following can banks do but NBFCs cannot?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Give personal loans<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Accept demand deposits<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Finance vehicle purchases<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Invest in government securities<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>10. What is the asset size threshold for a non-deposit-taking NBFC to be classified as Systemically Important (NBFC-ND-SI)?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">\u20b9100 crore<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">\u20b9250 crore<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">\u20b9500 crore<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">\u20b91,000 crore<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n    <!-- FINAL SUMMARY -->\n    <div class=\"final-summary\">\n      <h3>Quiz Summary <\/h3>\n\n      <div class=\"summary-row\">\n        <span>Attempted<\/span>\n        <div class=\"summary-bar\"><div class=\"bar-fill bar-attempted\" data-summary=\"attempted\"><\/div><\/div>\n        <span data-count=\"attempted\">0<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"summary-row\">\n        <span>Correct<\/span>\n        <div class=\"summary-bar\"><div class=\"bar-fill bar-correct\" data-summary=\"correct\"><\/div><\/div>\n        <span data-count=\"correct\">0<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"summary-row\">\n        <span>Wrong<\/span>\n        <div class=\"summary-bar\"><div class=\"bar-fill bar-wrong\" data-summary=\"wrong\"><\/div><\/div>\n        <span data-count=\"wrong\">0<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"summary-row\">\n        <span>Unattempted<\/span>\n        <div class=\"summary-bar\"><div class=\"bar-fill bar-unattempted\" data-summary=\"unattempted\"><\/div><\/div>\n        <span data-count=\"unattempted\">0<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"final-score\">\n        Final Score: <span class=\"score-value\" data-score>0.0<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"modal modal-obls\" id=\"modal-signup\">\n        <div class=\"modal-background\"><\/div>\n        <div class=\"modal-content\">\n           <div class=\"obls-group\" id=\"obls-group1\">\n               <div class=\"obls-blk\">\n                   <span class=\"img-box\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/img\/img-delivery.svg\" alt=\"\"><\/span>\n 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block; position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; height: 44px; width: 204px; border: 0px; margin: -2px -10px;\"><\/iframe><\/div><\/div>\n                   <\/div>\n                   <h6 class=\"signup-subheader\">Or, register with email<\/h6>\n                   <label class=\"errormsg txt-red courseUp\"><\/label>\n                   <div class=\"formcontrol-group\">\n                        <span class=\"icon\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/img\/ic-mail.svg\" alt=\"\"><\/span>\n                        <input type=\"email\" name=\"email\" class=\"formcontrol ob-inputfield\" id=\"course-uemail\" required=\"\">\n                        <span class=\"floating-label\" style=\"top: 19px; font-size: 12px;\">Email Id<\/span>\n                   <\/div>\n                   <div class=\"formcontrol-group\">\n                        <span class=\"icon\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/img\/ic-mobile-black.svg\" alt=\"\"><\/span>\n                        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"10\" name=\"monum\" class=\"formcontrol ob-inputfield\" id=\"course-uphone\" required=\"\">\n                        <span class=\"floating-label\">Mobile Number<\/span>\n                   <\/div>\n                   <div class=\"formcontrol-group\">\n                        <span class=\"icon\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/img\/ic-lock.svg\" alt=\"\"><\/span>\n                        <input type=\"password\" name=\"pwd\" class=\"formcontrol ob-inputfield\" id=\"course-upassword\" required=\"\">\n                        <span class=\"floating-label\">Password<\/span>\n                   <\/div>\n                   <button type=\"button\" class=\"btn btn-md btn-tblue btn-obls\" onclick=\"courseUpValidation('home','IBPS','https:\/\/u1.oliveboard.in\/exams\/?c=dashboard&amp;i=common');return false;\" id=\"courseup\">REGISTER<\/button>\n                    <p class=\"obls-footer\">Already a user?<button type=\"button\" class=\"btn btn-xs btn-switch-obls btn-show-modal-login\" id=\"btn-show-modal-login\">Login<\/button><\/p>\n               <\/div> \n            <\/div> \n        <\/div>\n        <button class=\"modal-close is-large modal-obls-close\" aria-label=\"close\"><\/button>\n    <\/div>\n\n<div class=\"modal modal-obls\" id=\"modal-login\">\n        <div class=\"modal-background\"><\/div>\n        <div class=\"modal-content\">\n           <div class=\"obls-group\" id=\"obls-group2\">\n               <div class=\"obls-blk\">\n                   <span class=\"img-box\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/img\/img-run-health.svg\" alt=\"\"><\/span>\n                   <div id=\"login-group-abc\" class=\"lfp-group-abc\"><!-- start login group -->\n                       <h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Login\"><\/span>Login<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n                       <label class=\"errormsg txt-red courseIn\"><\/label>\n                       <div class=\"formcontrol-group disable-loginemail\">\n                           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                    <\/div>\n                           <div style=\"display:none\" class=\"formcontrol-group captcha-input-blk\">\n                                <input type=\"text\" name=\"pwd1\" value=\"1\" class=\"formcontrol ob-inputfield\" id=\"lcaptcha-code\" required=\"\">\n                                <span class=\"floating-label\">Enter text you see in the image<\/span>\n                           <\/div>\n                       <\/div><!-- pass and captcha -->\n                       \n                       <div class=\"btn-forgotpwd-group\"><button id=\"btn-forgotpwd\" class=\"btn btn-forgotpwd\">Forgot Password?<\/button><\/div>\n                       <button type=\"button\" id=\"coursein1\" class=\"btn btn-md btn-tblue btn-obls\" onclick=\"courseInValidation1()\">Next<\/button>\n                       <button type=\"button\" id=\"coursein\" class=\"btn btn-md btn-tblue btn-obls coursein\" onclick=\"courseInValidation('https:\/\/u1.oliveboard.in\/exams\/?c=dashboard&amp;i=common')\">Submit<\/button>\n                       <form method=\"post\" action=\"https:\/\/login.oliveboard.in\/login\/next.php\" id=\"snf1\">\n                        <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"email\" value=\"\" id=\"lemailnext\">\n                        <\/form>\n                   <\/div><!-- end login group -->\n                   <div id=\"forgotpwd-group-abc\" class=\"lfp-group-abc forgotpwd-group-abc\"><!-- start forgotpwd group -->\n                       <h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Forgot_Password\"><\/span>Forgot Password<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n                       <p class=\"secintro-txt\">Please enter the Email ID we will send you a Email with the link to reset the password.<\/p>\n                       <label class=\"errormsg txt-red rePassMsg\"><\/label>\n                       <div class=\"formcontrol-group formcontrol-group-fp\">\n          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id=\"g_id_onload\" data-client_id=\"506321490093-i3j96ah9gn1sv3khntnd1rnv5jebt5j4.apps.googleusercontent.com\" ,=\"\" data-use_fedcm_for_prompt=\"true\" data-callback=\"handleOnetapResponse\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"g_id_signin\" data-type=\"standard\"><div class=\"S9gUrf-YoZ4jf\" style=\"position: relative;\"><div><div tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" aria-labelledby=\"button-label\" class=\"nsm7Bb-HzV7m-LgbsSe  hJDwNd-SxQuSe i5vt6e-Ia7Qfc uaxL4e-RbRzK\"><div class=\"nsm7Bb-HzV7m-LgbsSe-MJoBVe\"><\/div><div class=\"nsm7Bb-HzV7m-LgbsSe-bN97Pc-sM5MNb \"><div class=\"nsm7Bb-HzV7m-LgbsSe-Bz112c\"><svg version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 48 48\" class=\"LgbsSe-Bz112c\"><g><path fill=\"#EA4335\" d=\"M24 9.5c3.54 0 6.71 1.22 9.21 3.6l6.85-6.85C35.9 2.38 30.47 0 24 0 14.62 0 6.51 5.38 2.56 13.22l7.98 6.19C12.43 13.72 17.74 9.5 24 9.5z\"><\/path><path fill=\"#4285F4\" d=\"M46.98 24.55c0-1.57-.15-3.09-.38-4.55H24v9.02h12.94c-.58 2.96-2.26 5.48-4.78 7.18l7.73 6c4.51-4.18 7.09-10.36 7.09-17.65z\"><\/path><path fill=\"#FBBC05\" d=\"M10.53 28.59c-.48-1.45-.76-2.99-.76-4.59s.27-3.14.76-4.59l-7.98-6.19C.92 16.46 0 20.12 0 24c0 3.88.92 7.54 2.56 10.78l7.97-6.19z\"><\/path><path fill=\"#34A853\" d=\"M24 48c6.48 0 11.93-2.13 15.89-5.81l-7.73-6c-2.15 1.45-4.92 2.3-8.16 2.3-6.26 0-11.57-4.22-13.47-9.91l-7.98 6.19C6.51 42.62 14.62 48 24 48z\"><\/path><path fill=\"none\" d=\"M0 0h48v48H0z\"><\/path><\/g><\/svg><\/div><span class=\"nsm7Bb-HzV7m-LgbsSe-BPrWId\">Sign in with Google<\/span><span class=\"L6cTce\" id=\"button-label\">Sign in with Google. Opens in new tab<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><iframe src=\"https:\/\/accounts.google.com\/gsi\/button?type=standard&amp;is_fedcm_supported=true&amp;client_id=506321490093-i3j96ah9gn1sv3khntnd1rnv5jebt5j4.apps.googleusercontent.com&amp;iframe_id=gsi_437400_306436&amp;cas=pwXumGxyCMNtIbjaV30qchi2A1vUar%2Faz%2FOE5HQ%2B0Zc\" class=\"L5Fo6c-PQbLGe\" allow=\"identity-credentials-get\" id=\"gsi_437400_306436\" title=\"Sign in with Google Button\" style=\"display: block; position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; height: 0px; width: 0px; border: 0px;\"><\/iframe><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n                   <\/div>\n                    <p class=\"obls-footer\">New to Oliveboard?<button class=\"btn btn-xs btn-switch-obls\" id=\"btn-show-modal-signup\">Register<\/button><\/p>\n               <\/div> \n            <\/div> \n            <div class=\"success-msg-group\" id=\"success-msg-group\"><!-- success msg -->\n                <div class=\"success-msg-blk\" id=\"success-msg-blk\">\n                    <span class=\"img-box\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/img\/success-ellipse.svg\" alt=\"\"><\/span>\n                    <h2 id=\"fpwd-success-msg-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"i\"><\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n                    <p id=\"fpwd-success-msg-text\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n                    <div class=\"login-btn\">\n                        <button type=\"button\" class=\"btn btn-md btn-tblue modal-obls-close\">Ok<\/button>\n                    <\/div>\n\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div><!-- success msg -->\n\n        <\/div>\n        <button class=\"modal-close is-large modal-obls-close\" aria-label=\"close\"><\/button>\n    <\/div>\n\n<script src=\"https:\/\/s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com\/sg2.oliveboard.in\/static\/js\/jquery.js\"><\/script>\n\n<script>\nvar boxurl = window.location.href + '?log=1';\n\nfunction getUrlParam(name, defaultValue) {\n    const params = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);\n    return params.has(name) ? params.get(name) : defaultValue;\n}\n\nvar l_log = getUrlParam('log', 0);\n<\/script>\n<script src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/js\/coursecommon.js?v=12\"><\/script>\n\n\n<script>\n(() => {\n  const quizContainer = document.getElementById('quiz-1');\n  const STORAGE_KEY = 'quiz_1_state';\n  let score = 0;\n  let attempted = 0;\n  let correct = 0;\n  let wrong = 0;\n\n  const questions = quizContainer.querySelectorAll(\".question\");\n  const total = questions.length;\n\n  function loadState() {\n    try { return JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY) || '{}'); }\n    catch { return {}; }\n  }\n\n  function saveState(data) {\n    sessionStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, JSON.stringify(data));\n  }\n\n  function updateUI() {\n    const unattempted = total - attempted;\n    quizContainer.querySelector('[data-count=\"attempted\"]').textContent = attempted;\n    quizContainer.querySelector('[data-count=\"correct\"]').textContent = correct;\n    quizContainer.querySelector('[data-count=\"wrong\"]').textContent = wrong;\n    quizContainer.querySelector('[data-count=\"unattempted\"]').textContent = unattempted;\n    quizContainer.querySelector('[data-summary=\"attempted\"]').style.width = (attempted \/ total) * 100 + \"%\";\n    quizContainer.querySelector('[data-summary=\"correct\"]').style.width = (correct \/ total) * 100 + \"%\";\n    quizContainer.querySelector('[data-summary=\"wrong\"]').style.width = (wrong \/ total) * 100 + \"%\";\n    quizContainer.querySelector('[data-summary=\"unattempted\"]').style.width = (unattempted \/ total) * 100 + \"%\";\n    quizContainer.querySelector('[data-score]').textContent = score.toFixed(2);\n\n    \/\/ Live score update in sticky header\n    document.getElementById('quiz-1-score-value').textContent = score.toFixed(2);\n  }\n\n  function restoreQuestion(q, chosenIndex, wasCorrect) {\n    q.dataset.answered = \"true\";\n    const buttons = q.querySelectorAll(\"button\");\n    buttons.forEach(b => b.classList.add(\"locked\"));\n    if (wasCorrect) {\n      buttons[chosenIndex].classList.add(\"correct\");\n    } else {\n      buttons[chosenIndex].classList.add(\"wrong\");\n      q.querySelector(\"[data-correct='true']\").classList.add(\"correct\");\n    }\n  }\n\n  \/\/ Restore saved answers on page load\n  const savedAnswers = loadState();\nquestions.forEach((q, qIndex) => {\n    const saved = savedAnswers[qIndex];\n    if (saved !== undefined) {\n      attempted++;\n      if (saved.correct) { correct++; }\n      else { wrong++; }\n      restoreQuestion(q, saved.chosenIndex, saved.correct);\n    }\n  });\n  score = parseFloat((correct * 1 - wrong * 0.25).toFixed(2));\n  updateUI();\n\n  \/\/ Attach click handlers\n  questions.forEach((q, qIndex) => {\n    q.querySelectorAll(\"button\").forEach((btn, btnIndex) => {\n      btn.addEventListener(\"click\", () => {\n        if (q.dataset.answered === \"true\") return;\n        q.dataset.answered = \"true\";\n        attempted++;\n\n        if (attempted > 8 && l_log == 0) {\n          $('#modal-signup').addClass('is-active');\n        }\n\n        q.querySelectorAll(\"button\").forEach(b => b.classList.add(\"locked\"));\n        const isCorrect = btn.dataset.correct === \"true\";\n\n if (isCorrect) {\n          btn.classList.add(\"correct\");\n          correct++;\n        } else {\n          btn.classList.add(\"wrong\");\n          wrong++;\n          q.querySelector(\"[data-correct='true']\").classList.add(\"correct\");\n        }\n        score = parseFloat((correct * 1 - wrong * 0.25).toFixed(2));\n\n        savedAnswers[qIndex] = { chosenIndex: btnIndex, correct: isCorrect };\n        saveState(savedAnswers);\n        updateUI();\n      });\n    });\n  });\n\n  updateUI();\n})();\n<\/script>\n\n<\/body>\n<\/html>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-16018d1d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/banking-and-financial-awareness\/?ref=conttm-nbfcs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">download banking awareness notes PDF<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<head>\n<meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/courses.oliveboard.in\/edge\/css\/login-modal-for-blog.css\">\n\n<style>\n#quiz-2-sticky-header {\n  position: sticky;\n  top: 0;\n  z-index: 100;\n  background: #1565c0;\n  color: #fff;\n  padding: 12px 20px;\n  border-radius: 10px 10px 0 0;\n  display: flex;\n  justify-content: space-between;\n  align-items: center;\n  font-size: 16px;\n  font-weight: bold;\n  box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);\n  margin: -20px -20px 20px -20px;\n}\n\n#quiz-2-score-badge {\n  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.2);\n  padding: 4px 12px;\n  border-radius: 20px;\n  font-size: 15px;\n  white-space: nowrap;\n}\n#quiz-2 * { box-sizing: border-box; }\n\n#quiz-2 .quiz-container {\n  max-width: 700px;\n  margin: auto;\n  padding: 20px;\n  background: #fff;\n  border-radius: 14px;\n  box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);\n}\n\n#quiz-2 h2 {\n  text-align: center;\n}\n\n#quiz-2 .question {\n  margin-bottom: 22px;\n}\n\n#quiz-2 .question p {\n  font-weight: bold;\n}\n\n#quiz-2 button {\n  width: 100%;\n  padding: 12px;\n  margin: 6px 0;\n  border: none;\n  border-radius: 6px;\n  background: #e0e0e0;\n  color: #000;\n  font-size: 16px;\n  cursor: pointer;\n}\n\n#quiz-2 button:hover {\n  background: #d5d5d5;\n}\n\n#quiz-2 button.correct {\n  background: #4caf50;\n  color: #000;\n}\n\n#quiz-2 button.wrong {\n  background: #f44336;\n  color: #000;\n}\n\n#quiz-2 button.locked {\n  pointer-events: none;\n}\n\n\/* SUMMARY *\/\n#quiz-2 .final-summary {\n  margin-top: 40px;\n  padding: 20px;\n  border-radius: 14px;\n  background: #fafafa;\n  border: 2px solid #4caf50;\n}\n\n#quiz-2 .final-summary h3 {\n  text-align: center;\n  margin-bottom: 20px;\n}\n\n#quiz-2 .summary-row {\n  display: grid;\n  grid-template-columns: 120px 1fr 40px;\n  gap: 10px;\n  align-items: center;\n  margin-bottom: 12px;\n  font-weight: bold;\n}\n\n#quiz-2 .summary-bar {\n  height: 14px;\n  background: #ddd;\n  border-radius: 10px;\n  overflow: hidden;\n}\n\n#quiz-2 .bar-fill {\n  height: 100%;\n  width: 0%;\n}\n\n#quiz-2 .bar-attempted { background: #2196f3; }\n#quiz-2 .bar-correct { background: #4caf50; }\n#quiz-2 .bar-wrong { background: #f44336; }\n#quiz-2 .bar-unattempted { background: #9e9e9e; width: 100%; }\n\n#quiz-2 .final-score {\n  text-align: center;\n  font-size: 22px;\n  margin-top: 20px;\n}\n\n#quiz-2 .score-value {\n  font-size: 30px;\n  margin-left: 8px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<\/head>\n\n<body>\n<div id=\"quiz-2\">\n  <div class=\"quiz-container\">\n<div id=\"quiz-2-sticky-header\">\n  <span> NBFCs Practice Set 2<\/span>\n  <span id=\"quiz-2-score-badge\">Score: <strong id=\"quiz-2-score-value\">0.00<\/strong><\/span>\n<\/div>\n\n    <!-- QUESTIONS -->\n\n  <div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>11. The Scale-Based Regulation (SBR) Framework for NBFCs was implemented by RBI in:<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">2019<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">2021<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">2022<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">2023<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>12. NBFC-Factor specialises in:<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Leasing industrial equipment<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Acquiring receivables (factoring) at a discount<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Managing mutual funds<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Currency exchange<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>13. Which of the following NBFCs is placed in the Base Layer under the SBR Framework?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">HFCs<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">NBFC-P2P<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">NBFC-IFCs<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Deposit-taking NBFCs<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>14. Under the SBR framework, the Base Layer (NBFC-BL) includes non-deposit-taking NBFCs with an asset size below:<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">\u20b9500 crore<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">\u20b91,000 crore<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">\u20b95,000 crore<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">\u20b910,000 crore<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>15. When commercial banks lend to NBFC-MFIs or HFCs, such lending can be classified under:<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Commercial lending<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Priority Sector Lending (PSL)<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">External commercial borrowing<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Inter-bank lending<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>16. Which authority primarily regulates and supervises NBFCs in India?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">SEBI<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">IRDAI<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Reserve Bank of India<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Ministry of Finance<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>17. Which of the following activities is NOT included in the definition of an NBFC as per the RBI Act?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Leasing and hire purchase<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Lending and advances<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Agricultural activities<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Acquisition of shares and debentures<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>18. An NBFC has total assets of \u20b91,500 crore and does not accept public deposits. Under the SBR Framework, it would be placed in the:<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Base Layer<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Middle Layer<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Upper Layer<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Top Layer<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>19. Which NBFC type must deploy at least 75% of its assets in infrastructure loans?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">NBFC-IDF<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">NBFC-IFC<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">CIC<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">HFC<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>20. Nidhi Companies are notified under which legislation?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Chit Funds Act, 1982<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">RBI Act, 1934<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Section 406 of the Companies Act, 2013<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Banking Regulation Act, 1949<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n    <!-- FINAL SUMMARY -->\n    <div class=\"final-summary\">\n      <h3>Quiz Summary <\/h3>\n\n      <div class=\"summary-row\">\n        <span>Attempted<\/span>\n        <div class=\"summary-bar\"><div class=\"bar-fill bar-attempted\" data-summary=\"attempted\"><\/div><\/div>\n        <span data-count=\"attempted\">0<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"summary-row\">\n        <span>Correct<\/span>\n        <div class=\"summary-bar\"><div class=\"bar-fill bar-correct\" data-summary=\"correct\"><\/div><\/div>\n        <span data-count=\"correct\">0<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"summary-row\">\n        <span>Wrong<\/span>\n        <div class=\"summary-bar\"><div class=\"bar-fill bar-wrong\" data-summary=\"wrong\"><\/div><\/div>\n        <span data-count=\"wrong\">0<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"summary-row\">\n        <span>Unattempted<\/span>\n        <div class=\"summary-bar\"><div class=\"bar-fill bar-unattempted\" data-summary=\"unattempted\"><\/div><\/div>\n        <span data-count=\"unattempted\">0<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"final-score\">\n        Final Score: <span class=\"score-value\" data-score>0.0<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"modal modal-obls\" id=\"modal-signup\">\n        <div class=\"modal-background\"><\/div>\n        <div class=\"modal-content\">\n           <div class=\"obls-group\" id=\"obls-group1\">\n               <div class=\"obls-blk\">\n                   <span class=\"img-box\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/img\/img-delivery.svg\" alt=\"\"><\/span>\n                   <h2 id=\"display-register-text\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sign_Up-2\"><\/span>Sign Up<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n                   <div class=\"loginas-group loginas-group1 loginas-group-single\">\n <div id=\"g_id_onload\" data-client_id=\"506321490093-i3j96ah9gn1sv3khntnd1rnv5jebt5j4.apps.googleusercontent.com\" ,=\"\" data-use_fedcm_for_prompt=\"true\" data-callback=\"handleOnetapResponse\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"g_id_signin\" data-type=\"standard\"><div class=\"S9gUrf-YoZ4jf\" style=\"position: relative;\"><div><\/div><iframe src=\"https:\/\/accounts.google.com\/gsi\/button?type=standard&amp;is_fedcm_supported=true&amp;client_id=506321490093-i3j96ah9gn1sv3khntnd1rnv5jebt5j4.apps.googleusercontent.com&amp;iframe_id=gsi_437394_8652&amp;cas=pwXumGxyCMNtIbjaV30qchi2A1vUar%2Faz%2FOE5HQ%2B0Zc\" class=\"L5Fo6c-PQbLGe\" allow=\"identity-credentials-get\" id=\"gsi_437394_8652\" title=\"Sign in with Google Button\" style=\"display: block; position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; height: 44px; width: 204px; border: 0px; margin: -2px -10px;\"><\/iframe><\/div><\/div>\n                   <\/div>\n                   <h6 class=\"signup-subheader\">Or, register with email<\/h6>\n                   <label class=\"errormsg txt-red courseUp\"><\/label>\n                   <div class=\"formcontrol-group\">\n                        <span class=\"icon\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/img\/ic-mail.svg\" alt=\"\"><\/span>\n                        <input type=\"email\" name=\"email\" class=\"formcontrol ob-inputfield\" id=\"course-uemail\" required=\"\">\n                        <span class=\"floating-label\" style=\"top: 19px; font-size: 12px;\">Email Id<\/span>\n                   <\/div>\n                   <div class=\"formcontrol-group\">\n                        <span class=\"icon\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/img\/ic-mobile-black.svg\" alt=\"\"><\/span>\n                        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"10\" name=\"monum\" class=\"formcontrol ob-inputfield\" id=\"course-uphone\" required=\"\">\n                        <span class=\"floating-label\">Mobile Number<\/span>\n                   <\/div>\n                   <div class=\"formcontrol-group\">\n                        <span class=\"icon\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/img\/ic-lock.svg\" alt=\"\"><\/span>\n                        <input type=\"password\" name=\"pwd\" class=\"formcontrol ob-inputfield\" id=\"course-upassword\" required=\"\">\n                        <span class=\"floating-label\">Password<\/span>\n                   <\/div>\n                   <button type=\"button\" class=\"btn btn-md btn-tblue btn-obls\" onclick=\"courseUpValidation('home','IBPS','https:\/\/u1.oliveboard.in\/exams\/?c=dashboard&amp;i=common');return false;\" id=\"courseup\">REGISTER<\/button>\n                    <p class=\"obls-footer\">Already a user?<button type=\"button\" class=\"btn btn-xs btn-switch-obls btn-show-modal-login\" 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