{"id":230222,"date":"2026-10-05T21:07:26","date_gmt":"2026-10-05T15:37:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/?p=230222"},"modified":"2026-10-05T21:07:28","modified_gmt":"2026-10-05T15:37:28","slug":"unorganised-workers-social-security-act-2008","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/unorganised-workers-social-security-act-2008\/","title":{"rendered":"Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008 Provisions and Benefits"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_77 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of content<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/unorganised-workers-social-security-act-2008\/#What_was_the_objective_of_the_Unorganised_Workers_Social_Security_Act_2008\" >What was the objective of the Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/unorganised-workers-social-security-act-2008\/#Download_UPSC_EPFO_APFC_Unorganised_Workers_Social_Security_Act_2008_Quiz_PDF\" >Download UPSC EPFO APFC Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008 Quiz PDF<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/unorganised-workers-social-security-act-2008\/#Attempt_UPSC_EPFO_APFC_Unorganised_Workers_Social_Security_Act_2008_Quiz\" >Attempt UPSC EPFO APFC Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008 Quiz<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/unorganised-workers-social-security-act-2008\/#Sign_Up\" >Sign Up<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/unorganised-workers-social-security-act-2008\/#Login\" >Login<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/unorganised-workers-social-security-act-2008\/#Forgot_Password\" >Forgot Password<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/unorganised-workers-social-security-act-2008\/#i\" >&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/unorganised-workers-social-security-act-2008\/#Who_was_covered_under_the_Act\" >Who was covered under the Act?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/unorganised-workers-social-security-act-2008\/#What_were_the_major_provisions_of_the_Act\" >What were the major provisions of the Act?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/unorganised-workers-social-security-act-2008\/#What_social-security_benefits_were_provided_under_the_Act\" >What social-security benefits were provided under the Act?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/unorganised-workers-social-security-act-2008\/#What_was_the_registration_process_under_the_2008_Act\" >What was the registration process under the 2008 Act?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/unorganised-workers-social-security-act-2008\/#What_schemes_were_listed_in_Schedule_1\" >What schemes were listed in Schedule 1?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/unorganised-workers-social-security-act-2008\/#What_is_the_current_status_of_the_2008_Act\" >What is the current status of the 2008 Act?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/unorganised-workers-social-security-act-2008\/#FAQs\" >FAQs<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p>The Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008 was introduced to provide a basic social-security framework for workers in the unorganised sector. It covered areas such as life and disability protection, health, maternity, old-age support and other welfare benefits. The Act also provided for worker registration, identity cards, Social Security Boards and welfare schemes. However, for current labour-law preparation, it is important to note that the Act has been subsumed into the Code on Social Security, 2020, which came into force on 21 November 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-was-the-objective-of-the-unorganised-workers-social-security-act-2008\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_was_the_objective_of_the_Unorganised_Workers_Social_Security_Act_2008\"><\/span>What was the objective of the Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The main objective of the Act was to provide social security and welfare support to workers who were outside the traditional organised employment system. It created a framework through which the Central and State Governments could introduce welfare schemes for unorganised workers. The Act also focused on registration and identification of workers so that they could access eligible benefits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Providing social-security and welfare benefits.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Supporting life and disability cover.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Providing health and maternity benefits.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Promoting old-age protection.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Creating a registration system for unorganised workers.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Establishing National and State Social Security Boards.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-16018d1d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/upsc-epfo-prep-kit\/?ref=contac-upsc-epfo-ss-2008-pq\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Check Out UPSC EPFO Prep Kit<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Download_UPSC_EPFO_APFC_Unorganised_Workers_Social_Security_Act_2008_Quiz_PDF\"><\/span>Download UPSC EPFO APFC Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008 Quiz PDF<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The UPSC EPFO APFC Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008 Quiz PDF is useful for revising important concepts related to unorganised workers, social-security schemes, registration, National and State Social Security Boards, welfare benefits, and the key changes introduced under the Code on Social Security, 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><th><strong>Particulars<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>Link<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><tr><td>Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008 Quiz PDF<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/upsc-epfo-prep-kit\/?ref=contac-upsc-epfo-ss-2008-pq\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Download Now<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>UPSC EPFO APFC Previous Year Papers<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/upsc-epfo-previous-year-question-papers\/?ref=contac-upsc-epfo-uwssa-2008-pq\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Download Now<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>UPSC EPFO APFC Labour Laws Notes PDF<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/labour-laws-and-industrial-relations\/?ref=contac-upsc-epfo-uwssa-2008-pq\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Check Details<\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Attempt_UPSC_EPFO_APFC_Unorganised_Workers_Social_Security_Act_2008_Quiz\"><\/span>Attempt UPSC EPFO APFC Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008 Quiz<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Test your preparation with the UPSC EPFO APFC Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008 Quiz and revise important concepts such as worker categories, registration age, social-security benefits, welfare schemes, Social Security Boards, Schedule 1 and Schedule 2, and the transition from the 2008 Act to the Code on Social Security, 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<head>\n<meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/courses.oliveboard.in\/edge\/css\/login-modal-for-blog.css\">\n\n<style>\n#quiz-1-sticky-header {\n  position: sticky;\n  top: 0;\n  z-index: 100;\n  background: #1565c0;\n  color: #fff;\n  padding: 12px 20px;\n  border-radius: 10px 10px 0 0;\n  display: flex;\n  justify-content: space-between;\n  align-items: center;\n  font-size: 16px;\n  font-weight: bold;\n  box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);\n  margin: -20px -20px 20px -20px;\n}\n\n#quiz-1-score-badge {\n  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.2);\n  padding: 4px 12px;\n  border-radius: 20px;\n  font-size: 15px;\n  white-space: nowrap;\n}\n#quiz-1 * { box-sizing: border-box; }\n\n#quiz-1 .quiz-container {\n  max-width: 700px;\n  margin: auto;\n  padding: 20px;\n  background: #fff;\n  border-radius: 14px;\n  box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);\n}\n\n#quiz-1 h2 {\n  text-align: center;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 .question {\n  margin-bottom: 22px;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 .question p {\n  font-weight: bold;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 button {\n  width: 100%;\n  padding: 12px;\n  margin: 6px 0;\n  border: none;\n  border-radius: 6px;\n  background: #e0e0e0;\n  color: #000;\n  font-size: 16px;\n  cursor: pointer;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 button:hover {\n  background: #d5d5d5;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 button.correct {\n  background: #4caf50;\n  color: #000;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 button.wrong {\n  background: #f44336;\n  color: #000;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 button.locked {\n  pointer-events: none;\n}\n\n\/* SUMMARY *\/\n#quiz-1 .final-summary {\n  margin-top: 40px;\n  padding: 20px;\n  border-radius: 14px;\n  background: #fafafa;\n  border: 2px solid #4caf50;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 .final-summary h3 {\n  text-align: center;\n  margin-bottom: 20px;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 .summary-row {\n  display: grid;\n  grid-template-columns: 120px 1fr 40px;\n  gap: 10px;\n  align-items: center;\n  margin-bottom: 12px;\n  font-weight: bold;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 .summary-bar {\n  height: 14px;\n  background: #ddd;\n  border-radius: 10px;\n  overflow: hidden;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 .bar-fill {\n  height: 100%;\n  width: 0%;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 .bar-attempted { background: #2196f3; }\n#quiz-1 .bar-correct { background: #4caf50; }\n#quiz-1 .bar-wrong { background: #f44336; }\n#quiz-1 .bar-unattempted { background: #9e9e9e; width: 100%; }\n\n#quiz-1 .final-score {\n  text-align: center;\n  font-size: 22px;\n  margin-top: 20px;\n}\n\n#quiz-1 .score-value {\n  font-size: 30px;\n  margin-left: 8px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<\/head>\n\n<body>\n<div id=\"quiz-1\">\n  <div class=\"quiz-container\">\n<div id=\"quiz-1-sticky-header\">\n  <span> UPSC EPFO APFC Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008 Quiz <\/span>\n  <span id=\"quiz-1-score-badge\">Score: <strong id=\"quiz-1-score-value\">0.00<\/strong><\/span>\n<\/div>\n\n    <!-- QUESTIONS -->\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>1. The Unorganised Workers&#8217; Social Security Act, 2008 is which Act number?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Act No. 36 of 2020<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Act No. 33 of 2009<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Act No. 36 of 2008<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Act No. 33 of 2008<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>2. On which date was the Unorganised Workers&#8217; Social Security Act, 2008 enacted?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">16 May 2009<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">28 September 2020<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">30 December 2008<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">14 May 2009<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>3. When did the Unorganised Workers&#8217; Social Security Act, 2008 come into force?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">14 May 2009<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">30 December 2008<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">16 May 2009<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">21 November 2025<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>4. Which ministry administered the Unorganised Workers&#8217; Social Security Act, 2008 at the Union level?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Ministry of Finance<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Ministry of Labour and Employment<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Ministry of Rural Development<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>5. What was the principal purpose of the Unorganised Workers&#8217; Social Security Act, 2008?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">To regulate industrial disputes in large factories<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">To provide social security and welfare for unorganised workers<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">To regulate trade union registration<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">To prescribe minimum wages for all employees<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>6. How many sections did the Unorganised Workers&#8217; Social Security Act, 2008 contain?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">36<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">24<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">10<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">17<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>7. How many chapters did the Unorganised Workers&#8217; Social Security Act, 2008 contain?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">9<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">6<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">5<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">7<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>8. How many Schedules were attached to the Unorganised Workers&#8217; Social Security Act, 2008?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">2<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">1<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">3<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">4<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>9. Which section of the 2008 Act contained the definitions?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 10<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 3<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 5<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Section 2<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>10. Which section dealt with framing of social security schemes under the 2008 Act?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 7<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Section 3<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 9<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 4<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>11. Which section dealt with funding of Central Government schemes under the 2008 Act?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Section 4<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 3<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 6<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 8<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>12. Which section established the National Social Security Board for unorganised workers?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 6<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Section 5<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 10<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 8<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>13. Which section provided for the State Social Security Board?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 5<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 11<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Section 6<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 7<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>14. Which section dealt with registration and eligibility for social security benefits?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 8<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 12<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Section 10<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 9<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>15. Under the 2008 Act, which section empowered the Central Government to give directions?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 13<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Section 11<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 12<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Section 17<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>16. Under the 2008 Act, an &#8220;unorganised worker&#8221; included which combination?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Home-based worker, self-employed worker and wage worker in the unorganised sector<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Only workers registered with a trade union<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Only permanent wage workers in factories<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Only self-employed agricultural workers<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>17. A worker in the organised sector could still fall within the 2008 Act&#8217;s definition of &#8220;unorganised worker&#8221; when the worker was:<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Employed by the Central Government<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Paid only in cash<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Not covered by any of the Acts listed in Schedule II<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">A member of a registered trade union<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>18. Under the 2008 Act, an &#8220;unorganised sector&#8221; enterprise that employed workers had to employ:<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">Less than 10 workers<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Not more than 20 workers<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Fewer than 50 workers<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">At least 10 workers<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>19. Which statement correctly describes a home-based worker under the 2008 Act?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">A person employed exclusively by the Government<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">A person who works only in the employer&#8217;s factory<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">A person who works without remuneration<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">A person producing goods or services for an employer at home or another premises chosen by the worker, other than the employer&#8217;s workplace, for remuneration<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"question\" data-answered=\"false\">\n  <p>20. For a person to be a home-based worker under the 2008 Act, was it essential that the employer provide equipment or materials?<\/p>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Yes, the employer had to provide all equipment<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Yes, but only for service work<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"true\">No, the definition applied irrespective of whether the employer supplied equipment, materials or other inputs<\/button>\n  <button data-correct=\"false\">Yes, unless the worker was self-employed<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n    <!-- FINAL SUMMARY -->\n    <div class=\"final-summary\">\n      <h3>Quiz Summary <\/h3>\n\n      <div class=\"summary-row\">\n        <span>Attempted<\/span>\n        <div class=\"summary-bar\"><div class=\"bar-fill bar-attempted\" data-summary=\"attempted\"><\/div><\/div>\n        <span data-count=\"attempted\">0<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"summary-row\">\n        <span>Correct<\/span>\n        <div class=\"summary-bar\"><div class=\"bar-fill bar-correct\" data-summary=\"correct\"><\/div><\/div>\n        <span data-count=\"correct\">0<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"summary-row\">\n        <span>Wrong<\/span>\n        <div class=\"summary-bar\"><div class=\"bar-fill bar-wrong\" data-summary=\"wrong\"><\/div><\/div>\n        <span data-count=\"wrong\">0<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"summary-row\">\n        <span>Unattempted<\/span>\n        <div class=\"summary-bar\"><div class=\"bar-fill bar-unattempted\" data-summary=\"unattempted\"><\/div><\/div>\n        <span data-count=\"unattempted\">0<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"final-score\">\n        Final Score: <span class=\"score-value\" data-score>0.0<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"modal modal-obls\" id=\"modal-signup\">\n        <div class=\"modal-background\"><\/div>\n        <div class=\"modal-content\">\n           <div class=\"obls-group\" id=\"obls-group1\">\n               <div class=\"obls-blk\">\n                   <span class=\"img-box\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/img\/img-delivery.svg\" alt=\"\"><\/span>\n                   <h2 id=\"display-register-text\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sign_Up\"><\/span>Sign Up<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n                   <div class=\"loginas-group loginas-group1 loginas-group-single\">\n <div id=\"g_id_onload\" data-client_id=\"506321490093-i3j96ah9gn1sv3khntnd1rnv5jebt5j4.apps.googleusercontent.com\" ,=\"\" data-use_fedcm_for_prompt=\"true\" data-callback=\"handleOnetapResponse\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"g_id_signin\" data-type=\"standard\"><div class=\"S9gUrf-YoZ4jf\" style=\"position: relative;\"><div><\/div><iframe src=\"https:\/\/accounts.google.com\/gsi\/button?type=standard&amp;is_fedcm_supported=true&amp;client_id=506321490093-i3j96ah9gn1sv3khntnd1rnv5jebt5j4.apps.googleusercontent.com&amp;iframe_id=gsi_437394_8652&amp;cas=pwXumGxyCMNtIbjaV30qchi2A1vUar%2Faz%2FOE5HQ%2B0Zc\" class=\"L5Fo6c-PQbLGe\" allow=\"identity-credentials-get\" id=\"gsi_437394_8652\" title=\"Sign in with Google Button\" style=\"display: block; position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; height: 44px; width: 204px; border: 0px; margin: -2px -10px;\"><\/iframe><\/div><\/div>\n                   <\/div>\n                   <h6 class=\"signup-subheader\">Or, register with email<\/h6>\n                   <label class=\"errormsg txt-red courseUp\"><\/label>\n                   <div class=\"formcontrol-group\">\n                        <span class=\"icon\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/img\/ic-mail.svg\" alt=\"\"><\/span>\n                        <input type=\"email\" name=\"email\" class=\"formcontrol ob-inputfield\" id=\"course-uemail\" required=\"\">\n                        <span class=\"floating-label\" style=\"top: 19px; font-size: 12px;\">Email Id<\/span>\n                   <\/div>\n                   <div class=\"formcontrol-group\">\n                        <span class=\"icon\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/img\/ic-mobile-black.svg\" alt=\"\"><\/span>\n                        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"10\" name=\"monum\" class=\"formcontrol ob-inputfield\" id=\"course-uphone\" required=\"\">\n                        <span class=\"floating-label\">Mobile Number<\/span>\n                   <\/div>\n                   <div class=\"formcontrol-group\">\n                        <span class=\"icon\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/img\/ic-lock.svg\" alt=\"\"><\/span>\n                        <input type=\"password\" name=\"pwd\" class=\"formcontrol ob-inputfield\" id=\"course-upassword\" required=\"\">\n                        <span class=\"floating-label\">Password<\/span>\n            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src=\"\/img\/ic-lock.svg\" alt=\"\"><\/span>\n                                <input type=\"password\" name=\"pwd\" class=\"formcontrol ob-inputfield\" id=\"course-password\" required=\"\">\n                                <span class=\"floating-label\">Password<\/span>\n                           <\/div>\n                           <div style=\"display:none\" id=\"img-oblcaptcha\" class=\"captcha-img-blk\">\n                           <\/div>\n                           <div style=\"display:none\" class=\"formcontrol-group captcha-input-blk\">\n                                <input type=\"text\" name=\"pwd1\" value=\"1\" class=\"formcontrol ob-inputfield\" id=\"lcaptcha-code\" required=\"\">\n                                <span class=\"floating-label\">Enter text you see in the image<\/span>\n                           <\/div>\n                       <\/div><!-- pass and captcha -->\n                       \n                       <div class=\"btn-forgotpwd-group\"><button id=\"btn-forgotpwd\" class=\"btn btn-forgotpwd\">Forgot Password?<\/button><\/div>\n                       <button type=\"button\" id=\"coursein1\" class=\"btn btn-md btn-tblue btn-obls\" onclick=\"courseInValidation1()\">Next<\/button>\n                       <button type=\"button\" id=\"coursein\" class=\"btn btn-md btn-tblue btn-obls coursein\" onclick=\"courseInValidation('https:\/\/u1.oliveboard.in\/exams\/?c=dashboard&amp;i=common')\">Submit<\/button>\n                       <form method=\"post\" action=\"https:\/\/login.oliveboard.in\/login\/next.php\" id=\"snf1\">\n                        <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"email\" value=\"\" id=\"lemailnext\">\n                        <\/form>\n                   <\/div><!-- end login group -->\n                   <div id=\"forgotpwd-group-abc\" class=\"lfp-group-abc forgotpwd-group-abc\"><!-- start forgotpwd group -->\n                       <h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Forgot_Password\"><\/span>Forgot Password<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n                       <p class=\"secintro-txt\">Please enter the Email ID we will send you a Email with the link to reset the password.<\/p>\n                       <label class=\"errormsg txt-red rePassMsg\"><\/label>\n                       <div class=\"formcontrol-group formcontrol-group-fp\">\n                            <span class=\"icon\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/img\/ic-mail.svg\" alt=\"\"><\/span>\n                            <input type=\"email\" name=\"email\" class=\"formcontrol ob-inputfield\" id=\"remail\" required=\"\">\n                            <span class=\"floating-label\">Email Id<\/span>\n                       <\/div>\n                       <div class=\"loginas-group loginas-group1\">\n                            <button type=\"button\" id=\"btn-fpwd-cancel\" class=\"btn btn-md btn-white btn-cancel btn-fpwd-cancel\">Cancel<\/button>\n                            <button type=\"button\" id=\"lreset\" class=\"btn btn-md btn-tblue btn-fpwd-submit\" onclick=\"resetPassword()\">Submit<\/button>\n                       <\/div>\n                    <\/div><!-- end forgotpwd group --> \n                   <h6 class=\"login-subheader\">Or, login with<\/h6>\n                   <div class=\"loginas-group loginas-group2 loginas-group-single\">\n\n <div id=\"g_id_onload\" data-client_id=\"506321490093-i3j96ah9gn1sv3khntnd1rnv5jebt5j4.apps.googleusercontent.com\" ,=\"\" data-use_fedcm_for_prompt=\"true\" data-callback=\"handleOnetapResponse\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"g_id_signin\" data-type=\"standard\"><div class=\"S9gUrf-YoZ4jf\" style=\"position: relative;\"><div><div tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" aria-labelledby=\"button-label\" class=\"nsm7Bb-HzV7m-LgbsSe  hJDwNd-SxQuSe i5vt6e-Ia7Qfc uaxL4e-RbRzK\"><div class=\"nsm7Bb-HzV7m-LgbsSe-MJoBVe\"><\/div><div class=\"nsm7Bb-HzV7m-LgbsSe-bN97Pc-sM5MNb \"><div class=\"nsm7Bb-HzV7m-LgbsSe-Bz112c\"><svg version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 48 48\" class=\"LgbsSe-Bz112c\"><g><path fill=\"#EA4335\" d=\"M24 9.5c3.54 0 6.71 1.22 9.21 3.6l6.85-6.85C35.9 2.38 30.47 0 24 0 14.62 0 6.51 5.38 2.56 13.22l7.98 6.19C12.43 13.72 17.74 9.5 24 9.5z\"><\/path><path fill=\"#4285F4\" d=\"M46.98 24.55c0-1.57-.15-3.09-.38-4.55H24v9.02h12.94c-.58 2.96-2.26 5.48-4.78 7.18l7.73 6c4.51-4.18 7.09-10.36 7.09-17.65z\"><\/path><path fill=\"#FBBC05\" d=\"M10.53 28.59c-.48-1.45-.76-2.99-.76-4.59s.27-3.14.76-4.59l-7.98-6.19C.92 16.46 0 20.12 0 24c0 3.88.92 7.54 2.56 10.78l7.97-6.19z\"><\/path><path fill=\"#34A853\" d=\"M24 48c6.48 0 11.93-2.13 15.89-5.81l-7.73-6c-2.15 1.45-4.92 2.3-8.16 2.3-6.26 0-11.57-4.22-13.47-9.91l-7.98 6.19C6.51 42.62 14.62 48 24 48z\"><\/path><path fill=\"none\" d=\"M0 0h48v48H0z\"><\/path><\/g><\/svg><\/div><span class=\"nsm7Bb-HzV7m-LgbsSe-BPrWId\">Sign in with Google<\/span><span class=\"L6cTce\" id=\"button-label\">Sign in with Google. Opens in new tab<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><iframe src=\"https:\/\/accounts.google.com\/gsi\/button?type=standard&amp;is_fedcm_supported=true&amp;client_id=506321490093-i3j96ah9gn1sv3khntnd1rnv5jebt5j4.apps.googleusercontent.com&amp;iframe_id=gsi_437400_306436&amp;cas=pwXumGxyCMNtIbjaV30qchi2A1vUar%2Faz%2FOE5HQ%2B0Zc\" class=\"L5Fo6c-PQbLGe\" allow=\"identity-credentials-get\" id=\"gsi_437400_306436\" title=\"Sign in with Google Button\" style=\"display: block; position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; height: 0px; width: 0px; border: 0px;\"><\/iframe><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n                   <\/div>\n                    <p class=\"obls-footer\">New to Oliveboard?<button class=\"btn btn-xs btn-switch-obls\" id=\"btn-show-modal-signup\">Register<\/button><\/p>\n               <\/div> \n            <\/div> \n            <div class=\"success-msg-group\" id=\"success-msg-group\"><!-- success msg -->\n                <div class=\"success-msg-blk\" id=\"success-msg-blk\">\n                    <span class=\"img-box\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/img\/success-ellipse.svg\" alt=\"\"><\/span>\n                    <h2 id=\"fpwd-success-msg-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"i\"><\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n                    <p id=\"fpwd-success-msg-text\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n                    <div class=\"login-btn\">\n                        <button type=\"button\" class=\"btn btn-md btn-tblue modal-obls-close\">Ok<\/button>\n                    <\/div>\n\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div><!-- success msg -->\n\n        <\/div>\n        <button class=\"modal-close is-large modal-obls-close\" aria-label=\"close\"><\/button>\n    <\/div>\n\n<script src=\"https:\/\/s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com\/sg2.oliveboard.in\/static\/js\/jquery.js\"><\/script>\n\n<script>\nvar boxurl = window.location.href + '?log=1';\n\nfunction getUrlParam(name, defaultValue) {\n    const params = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);\n    return params.has(name) ? params.get(name) : defaultValue;\n}\n\nvar l_log = getUrlParam('log', 0);\n<\/script>\n<script src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/js\/coursecommon.js?v=12\"><\/script>\n\n\n<script>\n(() => {\n  const quizContainer = document.getElementById('quiz-1');\n  const STORAGE_KEY = 'quiz_1_state';\n  let score = 0;\n  let attempted = 0;\n  let correct = 0;\n  let wrong = 0;\n\n  const questions = quizContainer.querySelectorAll(\".question\");\n  const total = questions.length;\n\n  function loadState() {\n    try { return JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY) || '{}'); }\n    catch { return {}; }\n  }\n\n  function saveState(data) {\n    sessionStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, JSON.stringify(data));\n  }\n\n  function updateUI() {\n    const unattempted = total - attempted;\n    quizContainer.querySelector('[data-count=\"attempted\"]').textContent = attempted;\n    quizContainer.querySelector('[data-count=\"correct\"]').textContent = correct;\n    quizContainer.querySelector('[data-count=\"wrong\"]').textContent = wrong;\n    quizContainer.querySelector('[data-count=\"unattempted\"]').textContent = unattempted;\n    quizContainer.querySelector('[data-summary=\"attempted\"]').style.width = (attempted \/ total) * 100 + \"%\";\n    quizContainer.querySelector('[data-summary=\"correct\"]').style.width = (correct \/ total) * 100 + \"%\";\n    quizContainer.querySelector('[data-summary=\"wrong\"]').style.width = (wrong \/ total) * 100 + \"%\";\n    quizContainer.querySelector('[data-summary=\"unattempted\"]').style.width = (unattempted \/ total) * 100 + \"%\";\n    quizContainer.querySelector('[data-score]').textContent = score.toFixed(2);\n\n    \/\/ Live score update in sticky header\n    document.getElementById('quiz-1-score-value').textContent = score.toFixed(2);\n  }\n\n  function restoreQuestion(q, chosenIndex, wasCorrect) {\n    q.dataset.answered = \"true\";\n    const buttons = q.querySelectorAll(\"button\");\n    buttons.forEach(b => b.classList.add(\"locked\"));\n    if (wasCorrect) {\n      buttons[chosenIndex].classList.add(\"correct\");\n    } else {\n      buttons[chosenIndex].classList.add(\"wrong\");\n      q.querySelector(\"[data-correct='true']\").classList.add(\"correct\");\n    }\n  }\n\n  \/\/ Restore saved answers on page load\n  const savedAnswers = loadState();\nquestions.forEach((q, qIndex) => {\n    const saved = savedAnswers[qIndex];\n    if (saved !== undefined) {\n      attempted++;\n      if (saved.correct) { correct++; }\n      else { wrong++; }\n      restoreQuestion(q, saved.chosenIndex, saved.correct);\n    }\n  });\n  score = parseFloat((correct * 1 - wrong * 0.25).toFixed(2));\n  updateUI();\n\n  \/\/ Attach click handlers\n  questions.forEach((q, qIndex) => {\n    q.querySelectorAll(\"button\").forEach((btn, btnIndex) => {\n      btn.addEventListener(\"click\", () => {\n        if (q.dataset.answered === \"true\") return;\n        q.dataset.answered = \"true\";\n        attempted++;\n\n        if (attempted > 9 && l_log == 0) {\n          $('#modal-signup').addClass('is-active');\n        }\n\n        q.querySelectorAll(\"button\").forEach(b => b.classList.add(\"locked\"));\n        const isCorrect = btn.dataset.correct === \"true\";\n\n if (isCorrect) {\n          btn.classList.add(\"correct\");\n          correct++;\n        } else {\n          btn.classList.add(\"wrong\");\n          wrong++;\n          q.querySelector(\"[data-correct='true']\").classList.add(\"correct\");\n        }\n        score = parseFloat((correct * 1 - wrong * 0.25).toFixed(2));\n\n        savedAnswers[qIndex] = { chosenIndex: btnIndex, correct: isCorrect };\n        saveState(savedAnswers);\n        updateUI();\n      });\n    });\n  });\n\n  updateUI();\n})();\n<\/script>\n\n<\/body>\n<\/html>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-16018d1d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/upsc-epfo-apfc-mock-test\/?ref=contac-upsc-epfo-ss-2008-pq\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Attempt A Free UPSC EPFO APFC Mock Test Today!<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-who-was-covered-under-the-act\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Who_was_covered_under_the_Act\"><\/span>Who was covered under the Act?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Act covered different categories of unorganised workers, including home-based workers, self-employed workers and wage workers. A wage worker could include temporary, casual, migrant and domestic workers, among others. The Act also included certain workers in the organised sector who were not covered under the specified laws listed in Schedule II.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Category<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Meaning<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Home-based worker<\/td><td>A person producing goods or services from home or another chosen place for remuneration<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Self-employed worker<\/td><td>A person working independently in an occupation in the unorganised sector<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Wage worker<\/td><td>A person working for remuneration directly or through a contractor<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Unorganised sector<\/td><td>An enterprise where the number of workers, where employed, was less than 10<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-were-the-major-provisions-of-the-act\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_were_the_major_provisions_of_the_Act\"><\/span>What were the major provisions of the Act?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Act had 6 chapters, 17 sections and 2 Schedules. It provided for welfare schemes, funding arrangements, Social Security Boards, record keeping, facilitation centres and registration of workers. The National Social Security Board and State Social Security Boards played an important role in recommending and monitoring welfare schemes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Provision<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Section<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Key detail<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Framing of schemes<\/td><td>3<\/td><td>Central and State Governments could formulate welfare schemes<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Central scheme funding<\/td><td>4<\/td><td>Provided for different funding arrangements<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>National Social Security Board<\/td><td>5<\/td><td>Advised and monitored Central schemes<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>State Social Security Board<\/td><td>6<\/td><td>Recommended and monitored State schemes<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>State scheme funding<\/td><td>7<\/td><td>Provided for funding of State schemes<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Record keeping<\/td><td>8<\/td><td>District Administration maintained records<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Facilitation centres<\/td><td>9<\/td><td>Helped workers with registration and schemes<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Registration<\/td><td>10<\/td><td>Provided registration and portable identity cards<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-16018d1d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/upsc-epfo-apfc\/?ref=contac-upsc-epfo-ss-2008-pq\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Enroll  for UPSC EPFO APFC Online Courses<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-social-security-benefits-were-provided-under-the-act\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_social-security_benefits_were_provided_under_the_Act\"><\/span>What social-security benefits were provided under the Act?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Act focused on major areas of social protection. The Central Government could formulate schemes for life and disability cover, health and maternity benefits and old-age protection. State Governments could also formulate schemes covering provident fund, employment injury, housing, education for children, skill development, funeral assistance and old-age homes. Major benefit areas included:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Life and disability cover<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Health benefits<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Maternity benefits<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Old-age protection<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Provident fund<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Employment injury benefits<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Housing assistance<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Education for children<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Skill upgradation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Funeral assistance<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Old-age homes<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-was-the-registration-process-under-the-2008-act\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_was_the_registration_process_under_the_2008_Act\"><\/span>What was the registration process under the 2008 Act?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Registration was an important part of the Act. An unorganised worker had to be at least 14 years old and provide a self-declaration confirming that they were an unorganised worker. The application was made to the District Administration, which issued a portable smart identity card with a unique identification number.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Minimum age: 14 years<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Registration authority: District Administration<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Basis: Self-declaration<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Identity document: Portable smart card<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Card included: Unique identification number<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-schemes-were-listed-in-schedule-1\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_schemes_were_listed_in_Schedule_1\"><\/span>What schemes were listed in Schedule 1?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Schedule 1 originally included 10 welfare schemes covering areas such as old-age pension, family benefits, maternity support, insurance and health protection. These included schemes such as Indira Gandhi National Old Age Pension Scheme, National Family Benefit Scheme, Janani Suraksha Yojana, Janshree Bima Yojana, Aam Aadmi Bima Yojana and Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Key area<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Examples from Schedule <\/strong>1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Old-age support<\/td><td>Indira Gandhi National Old Age Pension Scheme<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Family assistance<\/td><td>National Family Benefit Scheme<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Maternity<\/td><td>Janani Suraksha Yojana<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Insurance<\/td><td>Janshree Bima Yojana, Aam Aadmi Bima Yojana<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Health<\/td><td>Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Worker welfare<\/td><td>Handloom Weavers&#8217; and Handicraft Artisans&#8217; Welfare Schemes<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-16018d1d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/upsc-epfo-apfc-study-plan\/?ref=contac-upsc-epfo-ss-2008-pq\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Check out the UPSC EPFO Study Plan<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-is-the-current-status-of-the-2008-act\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_the_current_status_of_the_2008_Act\"><\/span>What is the current status of the 2008 Act?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008 is no longer the operative standalone framework. It has been subsumed into the Code on Social Security, 2020, which came into force on 21 November 2025. The Code consolidates nine social-security laws and expands the framework to include unorganised workers, gig workers and platform workers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Feature<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>2008 Act<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Current Code<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Legal status<\/td><td>Repealed\/subsumed<\/td><td>Current framework<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Registration age<\/td><td>14 years<\/td><td>16 years, subject to prescribed conditions<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Gig workers<\/td><td>Not specifically covered<\/td><td>Expressly covered<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Platform workers<\/td><td>Not specifically covered<\/td><td>Expressly covered<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Key scheme provision<\/td><td>Section 3<\/td><td>Section 109<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Registration<\/td><td>Section 10<\/td><td>Section 113<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Repeal<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>Section 164<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The Code also provides a broader social-security framework for gig and platform workers and allows welfare schemes for unorganised workers covering areas such as life and disability, health and maternity, old age and education.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-faqs\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"FAQs\"><\/span>FAQs<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1791213445288\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">1. What is the Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">It was a law created to provide social-security and welfare benefits to unorganised workers in India.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1791213454903\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">2. When did the Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008 come into force?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">The Act came into force on 16 May 2009.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1791213455911\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">3. How many sections are there in the Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">The Act contains 17 sections divided into 6 chapters.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1791213456968\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">4. Who was considered an unorganised worker under the Act?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">It included home-based workers, self-employed workers and wage workers in the unorganised sector.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1791213457452\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">5. What was the minimum age for registration under the 2008 Act?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">An unorganised worker had to be at least 14 years old for registration.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__list is-grid columns-3 wp-block-latest-posts\"><li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/upsc-epfo-apfc-indian-economy-conceptual-numerical-quiz\/\">Attempt UPSC EPFO APFC Indian Economy Conceptual &amp; Numerical Quiz<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/upsc-epfo-apfc-computer-applications-quiz\/\">Attempt UPSC EPFO APFC Computer Applications Quiz &amp; Download PDF<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/code-on-social-security-2020-practice-quiz\/\">UPSC EPFO APFC Code on Social Security 2020 Quiz &amp; Free PDF<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/upsc-epfo-apfc-insurance-quiz\/\">Attempt UPSC EPFO APFC Insurance Practice Quiz &amp; Download PDF<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/upsc-epfo-apfc-auditing-practice-quiz\/\">Attempt UPSC EPFO APFC Auditing Practice Quiz &amp; Download PDF<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/upsc-epfo-apfc-marks-vs-cut-off\/\">UPSC EPFO APFC Marks vs Cut-Off, How to Calculate Your Score?<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008 was introduced to provide a basic social-security framework for workers in the unorganised<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":58,"featured_media":253356,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10210,62,10321],"tags":[18080,11528],"class_list":["post-230222","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-epfo","category-government-exams","category-upsc-epfo","tag-unorganised-workers-social-security-act-2008","tag-upsc-epfo","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.6 (Yoast SEO v26.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008 Provisions and Benefits<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn how the Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act 2008 aimed to provide essential benefits for workers in the unorganised sector.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/unorganised-workers-social-security-act-2008\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008 Provisions and Benefits\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Unorganised Workers\u2019 Social Security Act, 2008 was introduced to provide a basic social-security framework for workers in the unorganised sector. 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