{"id":234837,"date":"2026-01-05T13:12:15","date_gmt":"2026-01-05T07:42:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/?p=234837"},"modified":"2026-01-05T15:11:49","modified_gmt":"2026-01-05T09:41:49","slug":"soil-health-card-scheme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/","title":{"rendered":"Soil Health Card Scheme, Check Key Features and Benefits"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_77 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of content<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#Key_Takeaways\" >Key Takeaways<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#What_is_the_Soil_Health_Card_SHC_Scheme\" >What is the Soil Health Card (SHC) Scheme?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#Why_was_the_Soil_Health_Card_Scheme_introduced\" >Why was the Soil Health Card Scheme introduced?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#What_information_does_a_Soil_Health_Card_contain\" >What information does a Soil Health Card contain?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#How_often_is_the_Soil_Health_Card_issued_to_farmers\" >How often is the Soil Health Card issued to farmers?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#How_does_the_soil_sampling_and_testing_process_work\" >How does the soil sampling and testing process work?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#What_are_the_main_objectives_of_the_Soil_Health_Card_Scheme\" >What are the main objectives of the Soil Health Card Scheme?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#How_does_the_Soil_Health_Card_Scheme_benefit_farmers\" >How does the Soil Health Card Scheme benefit farmers?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#What_is_the_Soil_Health_Card_Portal\" >What is the Soil Health Card Portal?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#What_role_do_Soil_Testing_Laboratories_play_in_the_scheme\" >What role do Soil Testing Laboratories play in the scheme?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#What_are_village_level_soil_testing_laboratories_VLSTLs\" >What are village level soil testing laboratories (VLSTLs)?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#What_is_the_school_soil_health_programme\" >What is the school soil health programme?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#What_technological_advancements_have_been_introduced_under_the_SHC_Scheme\" >What technological advancements have been introduced under the SHC Scheme?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#How_has_the_Soil_Health_Card_Scheme_performed_over_the_years\" >How has the Soil Health Card Scheme performed over the years?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#What_are_the_major_challenges_of_the_Soil_Health_Card_Scheme\" >What are the major challenges of the Soil Health Card Scheme?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#Why_is_the_Soil_Health_Card_Scheme_important_for_sustainable_agriculture\" >Why is the Soil Health Card Scheme important for sustainable agriculture?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#Questions_based_on_SHC_scheme\" >Questions based on SHC scheme<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#FAQs\" >FAQs<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-yoast-seo-ai-summarize yoast-ai-summarize\"><h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_Takeaways\"><\/span>Key Takeaways<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list yoast-ai-summarize-list\">\n<li>The Soil Health Card Scheme helps Indian farmers manage soil health by providing scientifically based assessments and fertiliser recommendations.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It addresses issues like nutrient imbalance and overuse of chemicals to promote sustainable agriculture.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Farmers receive Soil Health Cards every three years, detailing 12 key soil parameters and tailored nutrient guidance.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Soil Testing Laboratories and the Soil Health Card Portal support the scheme by ensuring accurate testing and access to results.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Despite its success, challenges include improper sampling, generic recommendations, and limited farmer understanding of soil health reports.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Healthy soil is the foundation of sustainable agriculture. For decades, Indian farmers relied heavily on chemical fertilisers to increase yields, often without understanding what their soil actually needed. This led to declining soil fertility, rising input costs, and long-term damage to farmland. To address this critical issue, the Government of India introduced the <strong>Soil Health Card Scheme<\/strong>, a data-driven initiative that helps farmers understand, manage, and improve their soil health scientifically.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this blog, we have provided all the details about the Soil Health Card Scheme, its objectives, features, working process, achievements, challenges, and the way forward.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-is-the-soil-health-card-shc-scheme\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_the_Soil_Health_Card_SHC_Scheme\"><\/span>What is the Soil Health Card (SHC) Scheme?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Soil Health Card Scheme is a central government initiative launched on 19 February 2015 by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers\u2019 Welfare. It was formally inaugurated by the Prime Minister at Suratgarh, Rajasthan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Under this scheme, farmers are provided with a Soil Health Card, which is a printed report that gives detailed information about the nutrient status and physical condition of their soil. Based on scientific soil testing, the card also recommends the right type and quantity of fertilisers and soil amendments needed for better crop productivity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The core aim of the scheme is to promote balanced fertiliser use, reduce excessive chemical inputs, improve soil fertility, and support sustainable agriculture across India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-16018d1d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/upcoming-government-exams\/?ref=contac-aib\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Check Upcoming Govt Exams<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-why-was-the-soil-health-card-scheme-introduced\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_was_the_Soil_Health_Card_Scheme_introduced\"><\/span>Why was the Soil Health Card Scheme introduced?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Indian agriculture has long faced the problem of imbalanced fertiliser use, especially the overuse of urea and nitrogen-based fertilisers. While this initially increased yields, it gradually led to nutrient deficiencies, soil degradation, and declining productivity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Address nutrient imbalance in agricultural soils<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reduce the overuse of chemical fertilisers<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lower farming input costs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Improve long-term soil fertility<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Support climate-resilient and sustainable farming<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>By giving farmers scientific information about their soil, the scheme enables informed decision-making instead of guesswork.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-information-does-a-soil-health-card-contain\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_information_does_a_Soil_Health_Card_contain\"><\/span>What information does a Soil Health Card contain?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A Soil Health Card provides a comprehensive analysis of the soil based on 12 key parameters. These parameters help assess both nutrient availability and soil condition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Category<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Parameters<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Macro-nutrients<\/strong><\/td><td>Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), Potassium (K), Sulphur (S)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Micro-nutrients<\/strong><\/td><td>Zinc (Zn), Iron (Fe), Copper (Cu), Manganese (Mn), Boron (B)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Physical &amp; Chemical Properties<\/strong><\/td><td>pH, Electrical Conductivity (EC), Organic Carbon (OC)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Along with test results, the card provides crop-wise fertiliser recommendations, including guidance on chemical fertilisers, organic manure, bio-fertilisers, and soil amendments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Also Check: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/government-schemes\/?ref=contac-aib\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">List of Government Schemes of India<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-how-often-is-the-soil-health-card-issued-to-farmers\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_often_is_the_Soil_Health_Card_issued_to_farmers\"><\/span>How often is the Soil Health Card issued to farmers?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Under the scheme, a Soil Health Card is issued once every three years. This periodic assessment helps farmers track changes in soil health over time and adjust their farming practices accordingly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The updated card in each cycle reflects improvements or deterioration in soil quality, making it a long-term soil monitoring tool rather than a one-time report.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-how-does-the-soil-sampling-and-testing-process-work\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_does_the_soil_sampling_and_testing_process_work\"><\/span>How does the soil sampling and testing process work?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Soil Health Card Scheme follows a <strong>uniform and scientific soil sampling method<\/strong> across the country to ensure accuracy and consistency.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Soil samples are collected from a depth of 15\u201320 cm using a V-shaped cut<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Samples are taken from four corners and the centre of the field<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sampling grid:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>2.5 hectares for irrigated areas<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>10 hectares for rain-fed areas<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>GPS tools and revenue maps are used to ensure accuracy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sampling is done after Rabi and Kharif harvest or when no crop is standing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-who-collects-the-samples\">Who collects the samples?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Soil samples under the Soil Health Card Scheme are collected by agriculture department staff, trained personnel, outsourced agencies, and students from agricultural and science colleges. These individuals are trained in standard soil sampling methods to ensure accuracy and uniformity across regions. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They collect samples using scientific procedures, GPS tools, and prescribed grid patterns, helping maintain the quality and reliability of soil test results. Involving multiple stakeholders not only improves coverage and efficiency but also strengthens technical capacity and creates awareness about soil health at the grassroots level.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-quality-assurance\">Quality assurance<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>1% of soil samples are cross-checked in referral laboratories<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The central government provides \u20b9190 per sample to cover collection, testing, card generation, and distribution costs<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Check Out: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/important-government-schemes-nabard-grade-a\/?ref=contac-aib\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Complete List of Important Schemes for NABARD Grade A Exam<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-are-the-main-objectives-of-the-soil-health-card-scheme\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_are_the_main_objectives_of_the_Soil_Health_Card_Scheme\"><\/span>What are the main objectives of the Soil Health Card Scheme?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Soil Health Card Scheme aims to transform soil management practices across India through the following objectives:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>To provide soil health cards to all farmers at regular intervals<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To identify nutrient deficiencies and soil fertility issues<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To promote soil test-based nutrient management<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To improve nutrient use efficiency and crop productivity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To strengthen soil testing laboratories across states<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To train officers and progressive farmers at the grassroots level<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To support balanced and integrated nutrient management<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-how-does-the-soil-health-card-scheme-benefit-farmers\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_does_the_Soil_Health_Card_Scheme_benefit_farmers\"><\/span>How does the Soil Health Card Scheme benefit farmers?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The scheme provides multiple direct and indirect benefits to farmers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Improved soil fertility through scientific nutrient management<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Higher crop yields due to balanced fertiliser use<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reduced input costs by avoiding excess fertilisers<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Crop-wise guidance based on soil type<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Better planning of cropping patterns<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reduced environmental damage from chemical overuse<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Long-term sustainability of farmland<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Studies and field demonstrations have shown that farmers using SHC recommendations reduced excessive NPK use and increased micronutrient application, leading to better soil health and productivity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Get ready to crack government job exams with leading educators<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-16018d1d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/courses\/?ref=contac-aib\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Enroll in Online Live Classes Today!<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-is-the-soil-health-card-portal\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_the_Soil_Health_Card_Portal\"><\/span>What is the Soil Health Card Portal?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Soil Health Card Portal is a digital platform developed by the National Informatics Centre (NIC) for the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers\u2019 Welfare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Generates Soil Health Cards in a uniform format<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Available in 22 languages and 5 dialects<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Allows sample registration and tracking<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stores soil test results centrally<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Provides fertiliser recommendations<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Enables farmers to download and print cards<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Farmers can access the portal through Common Service Centres (CSCs) or government offices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-role-do-soil-testing-laboratories-play-in-the-scheme\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_role_do_Soil_Testing_Laboratories_play_in_the_scheme\"><\/span>What role do Soil Testing Laboratories play in the scheme?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Soil Testing Laboratories (STLs) form the backbone of the Soil Health Card Scheme. The status of soil testing infrastructure (as of February 2025) are as follows:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>Type of Lab<\/td><td>Number<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Static Labs<\/td><td>1,068<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Mobile Labs<\/td><td>163<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Mini Labs<\/td><td>6,376<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Village-Level Labs<\/td><td>665<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Total<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>8,272<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-are-village-level-soil-testing-laboratories-vlstls\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_are_village_level_soil_testing_laboratories_VLSTLs\"><\/span>What are village level soil testing laboratories (VLSTLs)?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>To strengthen last-mile soil testing access, the government introduced Village Level Soil Testing Laboratories (VLSTLs) in June 2023. These laboratories can be set up by rural youth aged 18 to 27 years, Self Help Groups (SHGs), Farmer Producer Organisations (FPOs), as well as schools and agricultural universities, with applications approved by the District Level Executive Committee. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As of February 2025, a total of 665 VLSTLs have been established across 17 states, contributing to rural employment generation while significantly improving farmers\u2019 access to timely and local soil testing services.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-is-the-school-soil-health-programme\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_the_school_soil_health_programme\"><\/span>What is the school soil health programme?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The School Soil Health Programme is an innovative initiative to spread soil health awareness among students and rural communities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Started as a pilot in 20 rural schools<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Expanded to 1,021 schools by July 2025<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>1,000 soil testing labs set up in schools<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Over 1.32 lakh students enrolled<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Students collect soil samples, conduct tests, and generate SHCs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Students educate farmers on fertiliser use and crop selection<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-16018d1d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/test-series\/?ref=contac-ai\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Attempt a free mock test Now!<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-technological-advancements-have-been-introduced-under-the-shc-scheme\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_technological_advancements_have_been_introduced_under_the_SHC_Scheme\"><\/span>What technological advancements have been introduced under the SHC Scheme?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Soil Health Card Scheme underwent major digital upgrades in April 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>GIS-enabled portal for mapping soil test results<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>SHC Mobile App for sample collection<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Geo-tagging using latitude and longitude<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>QR code for each soil sample<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Restricted sampling area for operators<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Automatic upload of test results from labs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Transparent and tamper-proof system<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-how-has-the-soil-health-card-scheme-performed-over-the-years\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_has_the_Soil_Health_Card_Scheme_performed_over_the_years\"><\/span>How has the Soil Health Card Scheme performed over the years?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The details of the major achievements (as of February\u2013July 2025) are as follows:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Over 25 crore Soil Health Cards distributed<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u20b91706.18 crore released to states and UTs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Soil mapping completed on 290 lakh hectares<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>1,987 village-level soil fertility maps prepared<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Coverage expanded from 16 lakh cards (2020\u201321) to 53 lakh cards (2024\u201325)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The scheme has completed 10 years of implementation, making it one of India\u2019s most impactful agricultural reforms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-are-the-major-challenges-of-the-soil-health-card-scheme\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_are_the_major_challenges_of_the_Soil_Health_Card_Scheme\"><\/span>What are the major challenges of the Soil Health Card Scheme?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Despite its success, the scheme faces several challenges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Improper soil sample collection in some areas<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Generic recommendations instead of field-specific advice<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Limited farmer understanding of reports<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Inadequate inclusion of physical and biological indicators<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lack of soil texture, moisture, and microbial data<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Insufficient infrastructure in remote areas<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Limited availability of recommended fertilisers<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-why-is-the-soil-health-card-scheme-important-for-sustainable-agriculture\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_is_the_Soil_Health_Card_Scheme_important_for_sustainable_agriculture\"><\/span>Why is the Soil Health Card Scheme important for sustainable agriculture?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Soil Health Card Scheme shifts Indian agriculture from input-heavy farming to knowledge-based farming. By empowering farmers with scientific data, it promotes efficient resource use, protects soil health, and supports long-term productivity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The scheme aligns with India\u2019s goals of climate resilience, food security, and sustainable development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-16018d1d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/previous-year-papers\/?ref=contac-ai\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Solve Free Previous Year Papers Today<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-questions-based-on-shc-scheme\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Questions_based_on_SHC_scheme\"><\/span>Questions based on SHC scheme<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q1. When was the Soil Health Card (SHC) Scheme officially launched in India?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A. 5 December 2014<br>B. 19 February 2015<br>C. 1 April 2015<br>D. 2 October 2015<br>E. 26 January 2016<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Correct Answer: B. 19 February 2015<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The Soil Health Card Scheme was launched on 19 February 2015 by the Prime Minister at Suratgarh, Rajasthan. The year 2015 was also observed as the International Year of Soils, which added global relevance to the launch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q2. Which ministry is responsible for implementing the Soil Health Card Scheme?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A. Ministry of Rural Development<br>B. Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change<br>C. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers\u2019 Welfare<br>D. Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilisers<br>E. Ministry of Panchayati Raj<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Correct Answer:<\/strong> C. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers\u2019 Welfare<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The Soil Health Card Scheme is implemented by the Union Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers\u2019 Welfare, with execution carried out through State and Union Territory agriculture departments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q3. How many soil parameters are tested under the Soil Health Card Scheme?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A. 8<br>B. 10<br>C. 11<br>D. 12<br>E. 15<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Correct Answer:<\/strong> D. 12<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The Soil Health Card tests 12 parameters, which include macro-nutrients, micro-nutrients, and physical-chemical indicators such as pH, EC, and Organic Carbon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q4. Which of the following is NOT a macro-nutrient tested under the Soil Health Card Scheme?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A. Nitrogen<br>B. Phosphorus<br>C. Potassium<br>D. Sulphur<br>E. Zinc<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Correct Answer:<\/strong> E. Zinc<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Explanation:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Macro-nutrients:<\/strong> Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), Potassium (K), Sulphur (S)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Micro-nutrients:<\/strong> Zinc (Zn), Iron (Fe), Copper (Cu), Manganese (Mn), Boron (B)<br>Hence, Zinc is a micro-nutrient, not a macro-nutrient.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q5. What is the frequency of issuing a Soil Health Card to farmers?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A. Every year<br>B. Every two years<br>C. Every three years<br>D. Every five years<br>E. Only once<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Correct Answer:<\/strong> C. Every three years<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> A Soil Health Card is issued once every three years. This allows comparison across cycles to track changes in soil fertility and nutrient status over time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q6. In irrigated areas, soil samples are collected in a grid of how much area?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A. 1 hectare<br>B. 2 hectares<br>C. 2.5 hectares<br>D. 5 hectares<br>E. 10 hectares<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Correct Answer:<\/strong> C. 2.5 hectares<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Soil sampling norms under the scheme specify:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>2.5 hectares for irrigated areas<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>10 hectares for rain-fed areas<br>This ensures uniform and scientific sampling across regions.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Also Read:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Government Schemes<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Government Schemes<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/one-nation-one-subscription-onos\/?ref=contac-aib\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">One Nation One Subscription<\/a><\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/ayushman-bharat-scheme\/?ref=contac-aib\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ayushman Bharat Scheme<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/aatmanirbharta-in-pulses\/?ref=contac-aib\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Aatmanirbharta in Pulses<\/a><\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/national-broadband-mission-2-0\/?ref=contac-aib\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">National Broadband Mission 2.0<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/pm-dhan-dhaanya-krishi-yojana-pmddky\/?ref=contac-aib\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Pradhan Mantri Dhan Krishi Yojana<\/a><\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/stand-up-india-scheme\/?ref=contac-aib\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Stand Up India Scheme<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/gst-2-0\/?ref=contc-aib\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">All About GST 2.0<\/a><\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/green-credit-program-earn-rewards-for-a-greener-world\/?ref=contac-aib\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">National Green Credit Programme<\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q7. Which organisation developed the Soil Health Card Portal?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A. ICAR<br>B. NABARD<br>C. Ministry of Electronics and IT<br>D. National Informatics Centre (NIC)<br>E. State Agricultural Universities<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Correct Answer:<\/strong> D. National Informatics Centre (NIC)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The Soil Health Card Portal is a web-based workflow application designed and developed by the National Informatics Centre (NIC) to digitise soil testing and card generation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q8. Under which scheme was the Soil Health Card Scheme merged from 2022\u201323?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A. PM-KISAN<br>B. National Mission on Sustainable Agriculture<br>C. Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY)<br>D. Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana<br>E. Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Correct Answer: C. Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> From 2022\u201323, the Soil Health Card Scheme was merged under the RKVY Cafeteria Scheme as a component named \u201cSoil Health &amp; Fertility\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q9. As of February 2025, how many Soil Testing Laboratories were operational across India?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A. 5,200<br>B. 6,800<br>C. 7,450<br>D. 8,272<br>E. 9,100<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Correct Answer:<\/strong> D. 8,272<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> As of February 2025, 8,272 Soil Testing Laboratories were operational, including static labs, mobile labs, mini labs, and village-level labs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Q10. What is the main objective of the School Soil Health Programme?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A. To replace conventional soil testing labs<br>B. To provide free fertilisers to farmers<br>C. To create awareness about soil health among students and farmers<br>D. To train government officers only<br>E. To promote organic certification<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Correct Answer:<\/strong> C. To create awareness about soil health among students and farmers<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The School Soil Health Programme aims to educate students about soil health and sustainable agriculture. Students actively collect soil samples, test them, generate Soil Health Cards, and help farmers understand fertiliser recommendations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-faqs\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"FAQs\"><\/span>FAQs<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1767598549085\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Q1. What is the Soil Health Card Scheme?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">It is a government scheme that provides farmers with a report on soil nutrient status and fertiliser recommendations.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1767598549922\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Q2. When was the Soil Health Card Scheme launched?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">The scheme was launched on 19 February 2015.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1767598550522\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Q3. Which ministry implements the Soil Health Card Scheme?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">It is implemented by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers\u2019 Welfare.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1767598551592\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Q4. How many parameters are tested under the Soil Health Card?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">The Soil Health Card tests 12 soil parameters, including nutrients and soil properties.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1767598552177\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Q5. Who collects soil samples under the scheme?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Soil samples are collected by agriculture department staff, trained personnel, outsourced agencies, and agriculture students.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__list is-grid columns-3 wp-block-latest-posts\"><li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/how-to-clear-multiple-government-exams\/\">How Some Aspirants Clear Multiple Government Exams: Strategy, Discipline &amp; Exam Psychology<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/crop-diversification-program\/\">Crop Diversification Program, Transforming Indian Agriculture<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/important-government-schemes-nabard-grade-a\/\">Government Schemes for NABARD Grade A 2026<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/national-dairy-plan-phase-1-phase-2\/\">National Dairy Plan Phase 1 and Phase 2, Boosting India\u2019s Dairy Sector<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/mera-gaon-mera-gaurav-scheme\/\">Mera Gaon Mera Gaurav Scheme, Bridging Lab to Land<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/farmers-first-initiative\/\">Farmers First Initiative, Empowering Farmers Through Innovation<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Healthy soil is the foundation of sustainable agriculture. For decades, Indian farmers relied heavily on chemical fertilisers to increase yields,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":58,"featured_media":234843,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14458],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-234837","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-government-scheme","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.6 (Yoast SEO v26.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Soil Health Card Scheme, Check Key Features and Benefits<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Understand the impact of the Soil Health Card Scheme on farming in India and its role in promoting sustainable soil management.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, 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Which ministry implements the Soil Health Card Scheme?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"It is implemented by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers\u2019 Welfare.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#faq-question-1767598551592","position":4,"url":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#faq-question-1767598551592","name":"Q4. How many parameters are tested under the Soil Health Card?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"The Soil Health Card tests 12 soil parameters, including nutrients and soil properties.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#faq-question-1767598552177","position":5,"url":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/soil-health-card-scheme\/#faq-question-1767598552177","name":"Q5. Who collects soil samples under the scheme?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Soil samples are collected by agriculture department staff, trained personnel, outsourced agencies, and agriculture students.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234837","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/58"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=234837"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234837\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":234858,"href":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234837\/revisions\/234858"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/234843"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=234837"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=234837"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=234837"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}