{"id":64901,"date":"2020-11-14T13:32:02","date_gmt":"2020-11-14T08:02:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/?p=64901"},"modified":"2020-12-21T15:41:08","modified_gmt":"2020-12-21T10:11:08","slug":"un-and-other-important-world-organizations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/un-and-other-important-world-organizations\/","title":{"rendered":"General Awareness for RRB NTPC- UN and Other Important World Organizations"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The topic dealt within this article directly tackles the topic which is the part of Official Syllabus for RRB NTPC examination, which are information relevant under the heading <strong>UN and other important World Organizations<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Significance of learning about the UN and other Important World Organizations<\/strong>:<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>In 1945, World War II was over, but the nations were in ruins and the world wanted peace. Fifty-one countries gathered in San Francisco that year to sign a document. The document was a Charter which created an organisation, the United Nations. Established on October 24, 1945, the UN replaced the League of Nations after World War II.<\/li>\n<li>It took the role of peacekeeper of the world and assumed necessary powers to avoid conflicts resulting in a world war through its various agencies or organisations, each established because of a particular role.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Currently, the UN has 193 countries as its members and it is headquartered in New York, USA. The UN not only focuses on peace but also aims at promoting sustainable development, upholding international laws and protecting human rights.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/railway-rrb-ntpc\/?ref=b-14-11-csvs3\"><strong>Attempt a FREE RRB NTPC mock here<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<h4><strong><em>Issues confronted by these UN and other Important World Organizations are as follows<\/em><\/strong><em>:<\/em><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Peace and security<\/li>\n<li>Climate change<\/li>\n<li>Sustainable development<\/li>\n<li>Human rights<\/li>\n<li>Disarmament<\/li>\n<li>Terrorism<\/li>\n<li>Humanitarian and health emergencies<\/li>\n<li>Gender equality<\/li>\n<li>Governance<\/li>\n<li>Food production etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>UN and other Important World Organizations: List of the major organizations<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Here is a list of such <strong>UN and other Important World Organizations<\/strong> which are imperative for any RRB NTPC examination aspirant to know them:<\/p>\n<h4><strong>1. International Telecommunication Union (ITU)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-64903 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/ITU.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"145\" height=\"147\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Established in: 1865<\/p>\n<p>Headquarters: Geneva<\/p>\n<p>Purpose: Sets international regulations for radio telegraph, telephone and space radio communications.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>2. International Labour Organisation (ILO)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-64904 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/ILO.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"176\" height=\"98\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Established in: 1919<\/p>\n<p>Headquarters: Geneva<\/p>\n<p>Purpose: To improve conditions and living standards of workers.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/free-ebook-pdf-download\/?ref=b-14-11-csvs3\"><strong>Download FREE e-books on General Awareness<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<h4><strong>3. International Monetary Fund (IMF)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-64905 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMF.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"189\" height=\"144\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Established in: 1945<\/p>\n<p>Headquarters: Washington DC<\/p>\n<p>Purpose: Promotes international monetary cooperation.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>4. United Nations International Children\u2019s Emergency Fund (UNICEF)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-64907\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/UNICEF.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"165\" height=\"153\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Established in: 1945<\/p>\n<p>Headquarters: New York<\/p>\n<p>Purpose: To promote children\u2019s welfare all over the world.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>5. Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-64912\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/FAO.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"172\" height=\"133\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Established in: 1945<\/p>\n<p>Headquarters: Rome<\/p>\n<p>Purpose: To improve the living conditions of the rural population.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>6. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-64913\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/UNESCO.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"206\" height=\"92\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Established in: 1946<\/p>\n<p>Headquarters: Paris<\/p>\n<p>Purpose: To promote collaboration among nations through education science and culture.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>7. World Health Organisation (WHO)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-64914\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/WHO.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"155\" height=\"174\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Established in: 1948<\/p>\n<p>Headquarters: Geneva<\/p>\n<p>Purpose: Attainment of highest possible level of health by all people.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>8. International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-64915\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IAEA.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"235\" height=\"116\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Established in: 1957<\/p>\n<p>Headquarters: Vienna<\/p>\n<p>Purpose: To promote peaceful uses of atomic energy.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>9. International Development Association (IDA)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-64916\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IDA.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"192\" height=\"132\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Established in: 1960<\/p>\n<p>Headquarters: Washington DC<\/p>\n<p>Purpose: An affiliate of the World Bank, it aims to help underdeveloped countries raise living standards.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/railway-rrb-ntpc\/?ref=b-14-11-csvs3\"><strong>Attempt a FREE RRB NTPC and RRB Group D mock here.<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<h4><strong>10. United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-64917\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/UNDP.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"192\" height=\"132\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Established in: 1965<\/p>\n<p>Headquarters: New York<\/p>\n<p>Purpose: Helps developing countries increase the wealth producing capabilities of their natural and human resources.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>11. United Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-64918\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/UNEP.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"192\" height=\"132\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Established in: 1972<\/p>\n<p>Headquarters: Nairobi (Kenya)<\/p>\n<p>Purpose: Promotes international cooperation in human environment.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>12. World Trade Organisation (WTO)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-64919\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/WTO.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"224\" height=\"107\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Established in: 1995<\/p>\n<p>Headquarters: Geneva<\/p>\n<p>Purpose: Setting rules for world trade to reduce traffic.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>13. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-64920\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/UNODC.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"224\" height=\"130\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Established in: 1997<\/p>\n<p>Headquarters: Vienna (Kenya)<\/p>\n<p>Purpose: To prevent illicit trafficking and abuse of drug, crime prevention.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>14. UN Women<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-64921\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/UNW.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"137\" height=\"143\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Established in: 2010<\/p>\n<p>Headquarters: New York<\/p>\n<p>Purpose: To enable member states to achieve gender equality and women empowerment.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/railway-rrb-ntpc\/?ref=b-14-11-csvs3\"><strong>Attempt a FREE RRB NTPC mock here.<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<h4><strong>15. World Tourism Organization (UWTO)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-64922\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/UNWTO.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"137\" height=\"122\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Established in: 1974<\/p>\n<p>Headquarters: Madrid, Spain<\/p>\n<p>Responsible for the promotion of responsible, sustainable and universally accessible tourism.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><strong>16. World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-64923\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/WIPO.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"182\" height=\"128\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Established in: 14 July 1967<\/p>\n<p>Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland<\/p>\n<p>Its main aim is to encourage creative activity, to promote the protection of intellectual property throughout the world<\/p>\n<h4><strong>17. European Union (EU)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-64924\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/EU.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"129\" height=\"96\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Headquarters location: Brussels, Belgium<\/p>\n<p>Founded in: 1993, Maastricht, Netherlands<\/p>\n<p>It allows the free flow of goods and people, except for random spot checks for crime and drugs. The EU transmits state-of-the-art technologies to it.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>18. Association of South-East Asian Nations (ASEAN)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-64925\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/ASEAN.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"582\" height=\"471\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Image Source: Weforum.org<\/p>\n<p>Headquarters: Jakarta, Indonesia<\/p>\n<p>Established in: 8 August 1967<\/p>\n<p>It is a regional grouping that promotes economic, political, and security cooperation among its ten members<\/p>\n<h4><strong>19. Group of Twenty (G20)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-64926\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/G20.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"387\" height=\"210\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Image Source: Oecd.org<\/p>\n<p>Year established: 1999<\/p>\n<p>Member countries: 20 (19 individual countries and the European Union)<\/p>\n<p>Mission: To convene officials from the world\u2019s largest economies, both advanced and developing, to jointly address global economic concerns and coordinate economic policies<\/p>\n<h4><strong>20. International Criminal Court (ICC)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-64927\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/ICC.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"260\" height=\"126\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Year established: 2002 (when the Rome Statute, the treaty that created the ICC, came into force.)<\/p>\n<p>Member countries: 123 (The United States signed but did not ratify the Rome Statute, which means it is not a full member. Burundi was a member but withdrew in 2017.)<\/p>\n<p>International tribunal sits in The Hague, Netherlands<\/p>\n<p>Mission: To investigate and try those charged with genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity and crimes of aggression.<\/p>\n<p>For more such articles, stay tuned with Oliveboard.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/free-ebook-pdf-download\/?ref=b-14-11-csvs3\"><strong>Click here to download FREE e-books on various topics for RRB NTPC exam<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oliveboard.in\/blog\/gk-bolt-monthly-current-affairs\/\"><strong>Download BOLT \u2013 FREE\u00a0monthly general awareness Ebook<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=in.oliveboard.prep\"><strong>Study at your own convenience anywhere. Download the Oliveboard app now!<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The topic dealt within this article directly tackles the topic which is the part of Official Syllabus for RRB NTPC<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":64902,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,2586,10237],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64901","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","category-notes","category-preparation-resources","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.6 (Yoast SEO v26.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>UN and other important World Organizations- General Awareness for RRB<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The UN has 193 countries as 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