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List of Hydro Power Plants of India, Complete Statewise List

List of Hydro Power Plants of India, Complete Statewise List

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Hydro Power Plants of India 2024

Hydro Power Plants play a crucial role in India’s energy mix, contributing around 13% of the total installed capacity. As of April 2024, the country boasts:

Statewise List of Hydro Power Plants in India

States

NoStateHydro Electric ProjectsPowerhouses
1Andhra Pradesh97
2Arunachal Pradesh12
3Assam43
4Bihar34
5Chhattisgarh33
6Goa00
7Gujarat35
8Haryana24
9Himachal Pradesh3331
10Jammu and Kashmir1919
11Jharkhand47
12Karnataka1626
13Kerala1416
14Madhya Pradesh1414
15Maharashtra2935
16Manipur20
17Meghalaya40
18Mizoram00
19Nagaland11
20Odisha68
21Punjab612
22Rajasthan24
23Sikkim34
24Tamil Nadu2033
25Tripura11
26Uttar Pradesh66
27Uttarakhand1520
28West Bengal79
29Telangana68

Union Territories

NoUnion TerritoriesHydro Electric ProjectsPowerhouses
1Andaman and Nicobar Islands11
2Chandigarh00
3Dadra and Nagar Haveli00
4Daman and Diu10
5Lakshadweep00
6Delhi00
7Puducherry00

Basinwise List of Hydropower Plants in India

No.Basin NameHydro Electric ProjectsPowerhouses
1Indus (Up to border)5459
2Ganga3854
3Brahmaputra1520
4Barak and others33
5Godavari1616
6Krishna3035
7Cauvery1524
8Subarnarekha14
9Brahmani and Baitarni11
10Mahanadi46
11Pennar11
12Mahi23
13Sabarmati00
14Narmada69
15Tapi12
16West-flowing rivers from Tapi to Tadri1218
17West-flowing rivers from Tadri to Kanyakumari2129
18East flowing rivers between Mahanadi and Pennar00
19East-flowing rivers between Pennar and Kanyakumari66
20West flowing rivers of Kutch and Saurashtra including Luni00
21Area of inland drainage in Rajasthan00
22Minor rivers draining into Myanmar (Burma and Bangladesh)00

Major HydroPower Plants in India

India boasts a vast network of hydropower plants, playing a crucial role in its energy mix with over 13% of the total installed capacity. These powerhouses not only generate clean energy but also contribute to irrigation, flood control, and even navigation. Let’s explore some of the major hydropower plants in India, along with their significance:

1. Bhakra Nangal Dam (Himachal Pradesh & Punjab):

2. Tehri Dam (Uttarakhand):

3. Dhyaradeshi Dam (Maharashtra):

4. Sardar Sarovar Dam (Gujarat):

5. Koyna Dam (Maharashtra):

6. Nathpa Jhakri Power Station (Himachal Pradesh):

7. Ranganadi Hydroelectric Project (Arunachal Pradesh):

8. Teesta Low Dam (Sikkim):

9. Indira Sagar Power Project (Madhya Pradesh):

10. Idukki Arch Dam (Kerala):

Benefits of Hydroelectric Power Plants

Hydropower plants remain a vital part of India’s energy mix, offering a blend of clean energy, reliability, and additional benefits. Addressing the challenges and implementing sustainable practices will ensure responsible hydropower development for the future.

Significance of Hydro Power Plants

Hydropower plants play a significant role in the modern world, offering a blend of advantages that make them valuable assets for countries like India. Here’s a deeper look at their importance:

Challenges and Considerations

Despite their numerous benefits, hydropower also comes with challenges that need careful consideration:

Overall, hydropower plants remain a vital part of the global energy mix, offering a reliable and clean source of power while providing additional benefits like irrigation and flood control. Addressing the associated challenges and implementing sustainable practices will ensure responsible hydropower development for the future.