UGC NET Geography Syllabus 2025 – Download PDF Now

Stuti Mishra

1 month ago

UGC NET Geography Syllabus 2025

A solid understanding of the UGC NET Geography Syllabus 2025 is key to cracking the exam with confidence. The syllabus covers Physical, Human, and Economic Geography, along with Geographical Thought, Cartography, and GIS. With an updated pattern and in-depth topics, mastering the syllabus will enhance your conceptual clarity and exam performance. Stay ahead with a strategic study plan and ace the UGC NET Geography exam.

Download the UGC NET Geography Syllabus 2025 PDF now to get a detailed subject-wise breakdown. Whether you are aiming for JRF or Assistant Professor, having a structured study plan based on the syllabus boosts your chances of qualifying.

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UGC NET Geography Exam Pattern 2025

The UGC NET Geography Exam 2025 follows the standard NTA pattern, consisting of two papers conducted in a single session:

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Paper	Subject	No. of Questions	Marks	Duration	Topics Covered
Paper 1	General Aptitude (Common)	50	100	Combined 3 hours for both papers	Teaching & Research Aptitude, Logical Reasoning, ICT, Higher Education, etc.
Paper 2	Geography (Subject-Specific)	100	200		Geomorphology, Climatology, Oceanography, Human & Economic Geography, Regional Planning, etc.

Marking Scheme: +2 marks for each correct answer, no negative marking.
Mode of Exam: Computer-Based Test (CBT).

UGC NET Geography Syllabus 2025 – Paper 1 & Paper 2

Prepare for the UGC NET Geography Exam 2025 with the latest syllabus covering Paper 1 (Teaching & Research Aptitude) and Paper 2 (Geography). Paper 1 tests Logical Reasoning, ICT, Higher Education, and Research Skills, while Paper 2 includes Geomorphology, Climatology, Oceanography, Population Geography, and more.

UGC NET Geography Paper 1 Syllabus 2025

The Paper 1 Syllabus 2025 covers General Aptitude that is of 100 marks and has a total of 50 questions. Let’s section wise breakage of UGC NET Paper 1 syllabus:

UGC NET Paper 1 Units	Topics Covered
Teaching Aptitude	Nature, Objectives, Characteristics & Levels of Teaching, Learner’s Characteristics, Methods & Theories of Teaching, Evaluation Systems
Research Aptitude	Meaning, Types, and Characteristics of Research, Research Methods & Ethics, Paper Writing & Thesis Preparation
Reading Comprehension	Understanding and interpreting passages based on research, education, and current affairs
Communication	Effective Communication, Barriers to Communication, Classroom Communication, Verbal & Non-Verbal Communication
Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude	Number Series, Coding-Decoding, Ratio & Proportion, Percentage, Averages, Probability, and Set Theory
Logical Reasoning	Analogies, Indian Logic (Nyaya, Buddhist, Jain), Deductive & Inductive Reasoning, Statement-Argument, Course of Action, Cause & Effect
Data Interpretation	Sources, Acquisition & Interpretation of Data, Graphs, Tables, and Charts
Information & Communication Technology (ICT)	Basics of Computers, Internet & Networking, Digital Initiatives in Higher Education, E-Governance
People, Development & Environment	Sustainable Development, Environmental Issues, Climate Change, Pollution, and Disaster Management
Higher Education System	Governance, Polity, and Administration, Evolution of Higher Education in India, Institutions of Higher Learning

Also Check: UGC NET Paper 1 Syllabus 2025, Download PDF

UGC NET Geography Paper 2 Syllabus 2025

The UGC NET Geography Paper 2 Syllabus 2025 covers Geomorphology, Climatology, Oceanography, Human & Economic Geography, Regional Planning, Environmental Geography, GIS & Remote Sensing, and more for in-depth subject expertise. Let’s check the full section wise syllabus for Geography 2025 here:

Unit	Topics	Sub-Topics
I	Geomorphology	• Continental Drift and Plate Tectonics • Endogenic and Exogenic forces • Denudation and Weathering • Geomorphic Cycle (Davis and Penck) • Slope Development Theories • Earth Movements (seismicity, folding, faulting, vulcanicity) • Geomorphic Hazards (earthquakes, volcanoes, landslides, avalanches)
II	Climatology	• Composition and Structure of Atmosphere • Insolation and Heat Budget of Earth • Temperature, Pressure and Winds • Atmospheric Circulation • Climatic Classification (Koppen & Thornthwaite) • ENSO Events • Meteorological Hazards and Disasters • Climate Change
III	Oceanography	• Relief of Oceans • Ocean Composition (Temperature, Density, Salinity) • Ocean Circulation (Currents, Waves, Tides) • Sea Level Changes • Oceanic Hazards (Tsunami, Cyclone)
IV	Geography of Environment	• Ecosystem and Human Ecology • Trophic Levels and Energy Flows • Environmental Hazards and Disasters • Environmental Ethics • National and International Environmental Programmes and Policies
V	Population and Settlement Geography	• Population data sources • World Population Distribution and Growth • Demographic Transition and Population Theories • Fertility, Mortality, and Migration • Population Composition and Characteristics • Rural Settlements • Urban Settlements and Urbanization • Urban Systems and Models
VI	Geography of Economic Activities and Regional Development	• Factors affecting spatial organization of economic activities • Natural Resources • Agricultural Geography • Industrial Geography • Geography of Transport and Trade • Regional Development Theories
VII	Cultural, Social, and Political Geography	• Cultural Geography concepts • Social Structure and Processes • Social Well-being and Quality of Life • Health Geography • Political Geography concepts • Geopolitics
VIII	Geographic Thought	• Contributions of various scholars • Major Geographic Traditions • Dualisms in Geographic Studies • Paradigm Shifts and Perspectives in Geography
IX	Geographical Techniques	• Sources of Geographic Information • Map Making Techniques • GIS and Remote Sensing • GPS • Statistical Techniques in Geography • Morphometric Analysis
X	Geography of India	• Physiography and Drainage • Climate • Natural Resources • Population Characteristics • Agriculture • Industrial Development • Transport Networks • Trade • Regional Development Planning • Natural Disasters

This detailed syllabus covers all the major areas of study for the Geography 2025 Exam. Each unit is broken down into key subtopics, providing a comprehensive overview of the subject matter.

Check Complete UGC NET Syllabus for All The Subjects Here

UGC NET Geography Syllabus PDF Download in English

Download the UGC NET Geography Syllabus PDF in English to guide your exam preparation. This syllabus includes all important topics like Physical Geography, Human Geography, Geographical Techniques, and Environmental Geography. Use this detailed document to understand the exam structure and prioritize key areas. Start your preparation with this essential resource today.

UGC NET Paper-2 Geography Syllabus in English

UGC NET Geography Syllabus PDF Download in Hindi

Download the UGC NET Geography Syllabus PDF in Hindi to enhance your exam preparation. This syllabus covers key topics such as Physical Geography, Human Geography, Geographical Techniques, and Environmental Geography. It’s tailored for Hindi-speaking students to understand the exam format and focus on important areas. Access this resource today to start your preparation with confidence.

UGC NET Paper-2 Geography Syllabus in Hindi

UGC NET Exam Pattern Paper 2

Here is the UGC NET Paper 2 exam pattern in a table format:

Exam Pattern Details	Description
Paper Name	Paper 2 – Geography
Duration	3 hours (combined with Paper 1, no separate time allocation)
Question Format	Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Number of Questions	100 questions
Marking Scheme	2 marks for each correct answer No negative marking for wrong answers
Maximum Marks	200 marks
Medium of Exam	Both in English and Hindi
Mode of Exam	Computer-based test (CBT)

Also Read: UGC NET Geography 2025 Preparation

UGC NET Geography Syllabus 2025 – Conclusion

In conclusion, mastering the UGC NET Geography Syllabus for 2025 is essential for candidates aiming to excel in the examination and secure a role in higher education. The syllabus’s extensive coverage ensures a thorough assessment of candidates’ Geography knowledge and suitability for academic roles. By understanding the exam pattern and focusing on the key areas outlined, candidates can develop a targeted study plan.

To aid in your preparation, we have included a free PDF of the syllabus and exam pattern in this article, providing a valuable resource for effective and efficient study. This approach not only enhances understanding but also equips candidates with the tools needed to tackle the exam with confidence.

UGC NET 2025 Geography Syllabus – FAQs

Q1. How many questions are there in UGC NET Geography 2025 Paper 2?

Ans. There are 100 questions in the UGC NET Paper 2 Exam.

Q2. Is there a negative marking for a wrong answer in the UGC NET Paper 2?

Ans. No, there is no negative marking for the wrong answer in UGC NET Paper 2.

Q3. What is the medium of the UGC NET Paper 2?

Ans. The UGC NET Paper 2 is in both English and Hindi. Language papers are available only in their medium.

Q4. What are the main topics covered in UGC NET Geography Syllabus 2025 Paper 2?

Ans: The Paper 2 of UGC NET Geography Syllabus 2025 includes Geomorphology, Climatology, Oceanography, Biogeography, Human & Economic Geography, Regional Planning, GIS & Remote Sensing, and Environmental Geography.

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