Blood Relation Questions for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Exams, Download Free PDF

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Blood Relation Questions for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Exams

Blood Relation questions are a critical part of the reasoning ability section in competitive exams like IBPS RRB PO and IBPS RRB Clerk. These questions assess a candidate’s ability to logically interpret relationships among family members using given clues. Though conceptually straightforward, these problems often include complex wording or multi-level logic that can confuse unprepared candidates.

This article serves as a comprehensive guide to understanding the blood relation topic for IBPS RRB 2025, along with structured examples, strategies, and 15 practice questions with answers.

Importance of Blood Relation Questions in IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Exams

The IBPS RRB Clerk and PO prelims and mains exams consistently feature blood relation questions—either as stand-alone problems or integrated into puzzles. Given their simplicity and high accuracy potential when prepared well, these questions can be a significant score booster.

Exam Phase	Section	Topic	Expected Questions
Prelims	Reasoning Ability	Blood Relations	2–5
Mains	Reasoning & Aptitude	Blood Relations (within puzzles)	3–7

Types of Blood Relation Questions

Understanding the types of questions asked in the Blood Relations topic can help in strategic preparation.

1. Direct Blood Relations

These questions state clear facts about family members. Example:
“Rahul is the son of Meena. Meena is the daughter of Ajay. How is Rahul related to Ajay?”

Concept Tested: Understanding of generation- and gender-based relationships.

2. Coded Blood Relations

In these questions, symbols are used to denote relationships. Candidates must decode the meaning before determining the answer.

Example:
A + B means A is the mother of B, and A – B means A is the brother of B.
Interpret expressions such as: A + B – C

3. Puzzle-Based or Paragraph-Based Relations

These questions include multiple family members and relationships across several lines.
A short passage may describe a multi-generation family, and candidates must answer multiple questions based on the description.

4. Pointing or Descriptive Relation

These questions often involve someone pointing at a photograph or narrating a relationship.
Example: “He is the only son of my mother’s brother.”

Key Concepts for Solving Blood Relation Questions

To solve blood relation questions accurately, one must be comfortable with

Basic Family Relationship Vocabulary: Father, mother, son, daughter, uncle, aunt, niece, nephew, cousin, etc.
Generation Levels: Understand how different terms relate to generational placement.
Gender Clues: Focus on words that confirm gender, such as “son,” “wife,” or “niece.”
Avoid Assumptions: Do not assume gender unless explicitly mentioned.
Use of Diagrams: Create family trees or symbols (↑ for parent, ↓ for child, ↔ for siblings) for better clarity.

Step-by-Step Strategy to Solve Blood Relation Problems

Identify the subject of the question.
Mark generation levels and genders.
Visualize or draw a family diagram.
Work from the innermost expression or relationship outward.
Eliminate incorrect options using logical consistency.

15 Practice Blood Relation Questions for IBPS RRB 2025

These questions follow the current difficulty and format trends of IBPS RRB PO and Clerk exams.

Question 1

Ramesh is the brother of Suresh. Suresh is the father of Anita.
What is Ramesh’s relation to Anita?
Answer: Uncle

Question 2

Pointing to a girl, Raj said, “She is the daughter of my mother’s only daughter.”
How is the girl related to Raj?
Answer: Daughter

Question 3

A + B means A is the sister of B,
A × B means A is the father of B,
A ÷ B means A is the son of B.
What is the relation of C to A in the expression A × B + C?
Answer: Niece or Nephew

Question 4

Nina is the sister of Amit. Amit is the father of Sonali.
How is Nina related to Sonali?
Answer: Aunt

Question 5

Pointing to a photograph, Ritu said, “He is the son of the daughter of my mother.”
How is the man related to Ritu?
Answer: Nephew

Question 6

M × N means M is the brother of N
M – N means M is the mother of N
M + N means M is the father of N
What does the expression A + B – C indicate?
Answer: A is the father of B, who is the mother of C ⇒ A is the maternal grandfather of C

Question 7

A is the son of B. B is married to C. C is the mother of D.
How is A related to D?
Answer: Brother

Question 8

Rahul is the father of Sneha. Sneha is married to Kunal.
How is Rahul related to Kunal’s child?
Answer: Grandfather

Question 9

In a family, Mohan is the brother of Sohan. Neha is the sister of Mohan.
Sohan’s wife is the daughter-in-law of which of the following?
Answer: Mohan’s parents

Question 10

A is the only son of B. C is the wife of A. D is the brother of C.
What is the relation between B and D?
Answer: B is father-in-law or mother-in-law of D

Question 11

Sita says, “The person in the photo is the son of the only son of my grandfather.”
How is the person related to Sita?
Answer: Brother

Question 12

S + T means S is the daughter of T
S × T means S is the brother of T
S ÷ T means S is the mother of T
What is the relation of A to C in A ÷ B × C?
Answer: A is the mother of B, who is the brother of C ⇒ A is mother of both B and C

Question 13

Nitin is the father of Riya. Riya is the mother of Rohan.
How is Nitin related to Rohan?
Answer: Grandfather

Question 14

A person says, “My father’s only daughter is your mother.”
What is the relation between the speaker and the listener?
Answer: The speaker is the uncle or aunt of the listener

Question 15

A is the father of B. C is the brother of A. D is the father of C.
How is D related to B?
Answer: Grandfather

Practice with 100+ Blood Relation Questions for IBPS RRB PO and Clerk

To help you prepare better for the IBPS RRB PO and Clerk exams, we’ve created a helpful eBook with 100+ blood relation questions. It covers all types of questions, like direct, coded, and puzzle-based ones. Each question comes with a clear explanation to help you understand the concepts easily. This eBook is a great way to practice and improve your accuracy. You can download it for free and start preparing at your own pace.

Download Blood Relation Questions PDF

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