The Indian Constitution is one of the lengthiest written constitutions in the world, and an important part of it is the Schedules. These schedules contain additional details and provisions that support various articles of the Constitution. Questions from this topic are frequently asked in SSC exams, so having a clear understanding can help you score easy marks. In this edition, we are focusing on the topic Schedules in the Indian Constitution, which is often asked in the SSC CGL exam and other competitive exams.
What are Schedules in the Indian Constitution?
Schedules are lists in the Constitution that provide detailed information related to administration, governance, and other key aspects. Originally, there were 8 Schedules, but now there are 12 Schedules after amendments. This is an important topic from Polity Syllabus.
List of 12 Schedules of Indian Constitution
The Indian Constitution currently has 12 Schedules, each covering specific administrative and constitutional details. For SSC Exams, questions are usually direct, so a quick table-based revision makes it easier to remember all schedules at once.
| Schedule | Details |
| 1st Schedule | Deals with the names of states and union territories and their territorial jurisdiction. |
| 2nd Schedule | Contains provisions related to salaries, allowances, and privileges of key officials like the President, Governors, Judges, etc. |
| 3rd Schedule | Includes forms of oaths and affirmations for constitutional posts. |
| 4th Schedule | Deals with the allocation of seats in the Rajya Sabha. |
| 5th Schedule | Relates to the administration and control of Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes. |
| 6th Schedule | Provides provisions for the administration of tribal areas in states like Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, and Mizoram. |
| 7th Schedule | Divides powers between Centre and States through Union List, State List, and Concurrent List. |
| 8th Schedule | Lists the recognized languages of India (currently 22 languages). |
| 9th Schedule | Contains laws protected from judicial review (added by the 1st Amendment). |
| 10th Schedule | Deals with anti-defection law (added by the 52nd Amendment). |
| 11th Schedule | Related to Panchayati Raj institutions and their powers (added by the 73rd Amendment). |
| 12th Schedule | Deals with Municipalities and their functions (added by the 74th Amendment). |
FAQs
There are a total of 12 schedules in the Indian Constitution at present.
Originally, the Constitution had 8 schedules, and later 4 more were added through amendments.
The 7th Schedule is very important as it deals with the Union, State, and Concurrent Lists.
The 8th Schedule lists the 22 recognized languages of India.
The 10th Schedule deals with the Anti-Defection Law, added by the 52nd Amendment.
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