India’s First Cartography Museum Inaugurated In Mussorie

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To celebrate World Tourism Day on September 27, Satpal Maharaj, the Minister of Tourism and Culture in Uttarakhand, officially opened India’s First Cartography Museum, which will be known as the Sir George Everest Museum. Additionally, he inaugurated a new helipad in George Everest, Mussoorie. The Minister emphasized that the department has established various tourist circuits to boost tourism and bring about its advantages.

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What is Cartography?

Cartography is the art, science, and technology of making and using maps. It involves the gathering, processing, and visualization of geospatial data to create maps that communicate spatial information effectively.

Cartographers use a variety of tools and techniques to produce maps, including:

Geographic information systems (GIS): GIS software allows cartographers to store, analyze, and visualize geospatial data.
Remote sensing: Remote sensing technologies, such as satellite imagery and aerial photography, can be used to collect geospatial data about the Earth’s surface.
Field surveying: Field surveying involves collecting geospatial data using ground-based instruments.

Restoring Sir George Everest’s Historic Residence: The Park Estate Museum

The Park Estate Museum, located in the Hathipaon area of Mussoorie, was once the dwelling of the renowned surveyor Sir George Everest, after whom Mount Everest is named. This estate, one of the earliest structures in Mussoorie, served as Sir Everest’s home from 1832 to 1843. Thanks to the support of the Asian Development Bank (ADB), the tourism department recently renovated it with a budget of Rs 23.5 crore.

Honoring a Mathematical Pioneer ‘Radhanath Sikdar’

The minister also christened a helipad at the George Everest estate in tribute to the brilliant mathematician Radhanath Sikdar. Sikdar achieved the remarkable feat of calculating the height of the world’s highest peak, Mount Everest, for the first time in history in 1852. This achievement laid the groundwork for subsequent mountaineering and surveying endeavors in the Himalayas.

Minister Satpal Maharaj, in his speech, expressed deep admiration for the pioneering work of George Everest and Radhanath Sikdar. He underscored the significance of their contributions to mountaineering and surveying, emphasizing that their efforts paved the way for a deeper understanding of the Himalayas and its peaks.

The George Everest Cartography Museum

The newly inaugurated George Everest Cartography Museum is a unique institution. It is dedicated to preserving the rich history of cartography, surveying, and mountaineering.

The museum boasts an impressive collection of exhibits, showcasing the Great Trigonometric Arc Survey initiated by George Everest himself. Visitors can also explore the extensive survey records of various Himalayan peaks undertaken by Indian mountaineers.

The museum serves not only as a treasure trove of historical documents but also as an educational resource. Information about the diverse instruments used in these groundbreaking surveys is thoughtfully presented, allowing visitors to delve into the methods employed by these pioneers.

Recognizing Sarmoli Village

During the ceremony, Minister Maharaj proudly shared that Sarmoli village in Pithoragarh district had received the prestigious Best Tourist Village award in the Government of India’s Tourism Village competition. This recognition is a testament to the remarkable strides made by the village in promoting tourism and community participation in the sector.

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