9 August Current Affairs 2023 in English

9 August Current Affairs 2023

9 August Current Affairs 2023 refers to the latest news and events happening around the world and are relevant to our daily lives. Staying updated with the 9 August Current Affairs 2023 is essential for students who are preparing for exams, especially competitive exams, as it forms an important part of the syllabus. The importance of the 9 August Current Affairs 2023 lies in its ability to help students enhance their general knowledge, improve their reading and comprehension skills, and develop their critical thinking abilities. 9 August Current Affairs 2023 also provides students with insights into various issues such as politics, economics, and social issues that are important for their overall development as informed citizens. Regularly reading and analyzing the 9 August Current Affairs 2023 not only helps students ace their exams but also prepares them for their future roles as responsible and well-informed citizens of society.

Chhattisgarh’s Godhan Nyay Yojana: A Transformative Initiative

Under the guidance of Chief Minister Bhupesh Baghel, the Godhan Nyay Yojana (GNY) has emerged as a game-changing initiative in Chhattisgarh, aimed at empowering cattle rearers, women’s self-help groups (SHGs), and ‘gauthan’ committees. With an allocation exceeding Rs 15 crore, the program has ushered in a new era of rural development through strategic online transfers.

The GNY’s impact is evident in the empowerment of women’s SHGs and heightened farmer engagement in cattle rearing. Its strategic allocation of Rs 5.60 crore to cattle rearers and Rs 9.69 crore to ‘gauthan’ committees and women-led SHGs exemplifies its holistic approach. Introduced in July 2020, the GNY focuses on procuring cow dung within ‘gauthans’ at a fixed rate of Rs. 2 per kilogram, bolstering reliable income sources for cattle rearers and promoting sustainable agricultural practices. These ‘gauthans’ have become hubs for women’s groups to create valuable resources like vermi-compost and super compost, benefiting both government bodies and farmers. These groups have diversified their income streams by crafting and selling cow-based products, contributing to various sectors including agriculture and entrepreneurship. The success of Chhattisgarh’s Godhan Nyay Yojana has inspired other states nationwide to embrace similar initiatives, paving the way for comprehensive rural development. Read the complete article here

World Biofuel Day 2023, Advocating Sustainable Energy Solutions

Annually on August 10th, World Biofuel Day highlights non-fossil fuel importance, honors Sir Rudolf Diesel’s research, and recognizes India’s Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas’ leadership since 2015. Biofuels, sourced from renewable biomass, curb carbon emissions, supplement energy needs, and offer rural benefits. Categories like bioethanol, biodiesel, advanced biofuels, drop-in fuels, and bio-CNG underscore India’s commitment to cleaner, more sustainable energy. Read the complete article here

World Lion Day 2023

Each year, on August 10th, people around the world come together to celebrate World Lion Day. This international event is dedicated to raising awareness about the protection and preservation of lions. Its purpose is to educate people about the challenges that these majestic creatures face worldwide and to support efforts aimed at ensuring their survival. Furthermore, the day serves as a tribute to these magnificent big cats, acknowledging their vital role in ecosystems and diverse cultures across the globe. Read the complete article here

President Inaugurated Conference on ‘Aspiring for Supermind in the City of Evolving Consciousness’ at Auroville

On August 8, 2023, the President of India, Smt. Droupadi Murmu inaugurated a conference with the theme ‘Aspiring for Supermind in the City of Evolving Consciousness’ in Auroville. Prior to this, she had the opportunity to visit the Matrimandir and explore a city exhibition within the Auroville community.

Auroville stands as a haven where human minds explore, evolve, and collaborate to attain Supreme Consciousness. It embodies the development and growth of all individuals. India is poised to take the lead in providing enduring solutions to global dilemmas, and the Auroville community can make a substantial contribution toward this noble endeavor. Read the complete article here

China’s Export Slump, Navigating Economic Challenges

Amid a substantial economic setback, China’s export decline in July, marked by a 14.5% drop from the previous year, raises concerns for its economic path. The export sector’s downturn is evident with exports totaling $281.8 billion, reflecting weakening global demand, and imports also dipped by 12.4%. The narrowing trade surplus, slowing economic growth, policy challenges, and intricate global factors contribute to the urgency for effective strategies to revive economic growth, while future prospects, relationships with key partners, and trade dynamics pose further complexities. With a year-to-date analysis showing a 5% decline in exports, China’s leaders navigate intricate trade dynamics to restore growth and equilibrium amid a complex global economic landscape. Read the complete article here

Indian Army Inducts Compact Version of WLR ‘Swathi Mountains’

The Indian Army has achieved a notable advancement in enhancing its capabilities for battlefield surveillance and transparency. This achievement comes through the introduction of the SWATHI Mountains, a compact and lighter version of the Weapon Locating Radar (WLR-M). Developed domestically by Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) in Bengaluru, this cutting-edge radar system is tailor-made for operations in mountainous and high-altitude regions, addressing the distinct challenges presented by such terrains.

The SWATHI WLR mountain version is the outcome of a collaborative venture involving Radar House Electronics, Radar Development Establishment (LRDE), a prestigious laboratory of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), and BEL. This joint development initiative was undertaken to address the longstanding requirement of the Indian Army for a cutting-edge radar system optimized for deployment in demanding mountainous settings. Read the complete article here

Indian Govt to Investigate Enigmatic ‘Havana Syndrome’ in India

In response to a petition filed by A Amarnath Chagu, the Indian government has informed the Karnataka High Court that it will initiate an inquiry into the potential occurrence of ‘Havana Syndrome’ within the country. The petitioner had urged the government to examine the presence of the syndrome in India and devise strategies to prevent its spread.

Havana Syndrome is a cluster of unexplained medical symptoms experienced by U.S. government officials and military personnel, as well as Canadian government officials and their families. The symptoms range in severity from pain and ringing in the ears to cognitive dysfunction and were first reported in 2016 by U.S. and Canadian embassy staff in Havana, Cuba. Read the complete article here

Iraq Bans Term Homosexuality in Media: Impact and Context

Iraq’s media regulatory authority, the Iraqi Communications and Media Commission (CMC), has introduced a new policy that prohibits the use of the term ‘homosexuality’ in media and social media contexts. Instead, the directive mandates the usage of the term ‘sexual deviance’. This ban extends to all media outlets and social media platforms operating within Iraq, affecting licensed CMC phone and internet companies as well. They are now prohibited from employing the terms ‘homosexuality’ or ‘gender’ in their mobile applications or communications. This policy change reflects a broader challenge in the nation’s stance on LGBTQ+ rights and discrimination issues.”

The recent ban on the term ‘homosexuality’ and the introduction of ‘sexual deviance’ in Iraq’s media landscape underscore larger challenges facing LGBTQ+ individuals in the country. The ban, directed by the CMC, sheds light on the discrimination faced by the LGBTQ+ community, including military service bans and the lack of legal recognition for same-sex unions. This move reflects Iraq’s historical position against LGBTQ+ rights, a perspective that stands in contrast to the evolving global landscape where efforts are being made to promote equality and decriminalize same-sex relationships in many countries.” Read the complete article here

Sanjay Kumar Agarwal Takes Over as CBIC Chairman

On August 5, 2023, Sh. Sanjay Kumar Agarwal, an officer of the Indian Revenue Service (Customs and Indirect Taxes) of the 1988 batch, assumed the role of Chairman of the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC).

The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) is a statutory body under the Ministry of Finance, Government of India. It is responsible for the administration of indirect taxes in India, which includes customs, central excise, service tax, and GST. Read the complete article here

Focusing on Railway Expansion: The Janjatiya Gaurav Corridor

Projects like Janjatiya Gaurav Corridor are strategically approved in India based on the Zonal Railway approach, aiming for seamless connectivity. Janjatiya Gaurav Corridor allocates ₹70,000 Crore to boost tribal rail connectivity via thorough planning and stakeholder consultation. In 3 years, 32 surveys in Odisha were completed. Project advancements consider viability, links, and socio-economics, adapting to evolving needs. Railway projects evolve continuously, adapting to changing priorities. Minister Shri Ashwini Vaishnaw shared this in response to a Lok Sabha inquiry. Read the complete article here

Perseid Meteor Shower 2023

The Perseid meteor shower has been visible in the Earth’s sky since around mid-July, but the most spectacular display is expected during the peak on the mornings of August 11, 12, and 13 (mid-day in India). What adds to the excitement is that the waning crescent moon is only 10% illuminated during this time, providing an ideal dark backdrop for the stunning meteor show.

The Perseid meteor shower is renowned as one of the finest meteor showers annually, thanks to its abundant meteor rates and the enjoyable late-summer weather. Unlike the previous year when the shower occurred alongside a full moon, this year’s display will coincide with a waning crescent moon. This lunar phase will provide optimal conditions for observing even the fainter meteors during the event. Read the complete article here