Bird Sanctuaries in India, Complete State Wise List

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Bird Sanctuaries in India

Bird Sanctuaries in India : A bird sanctuary is a piece of land where birds are protected and encouraged to reproduce. These protected areas exist to preserve different bird species and their natural habitats. The rehabilitation and survival of endangered bird species is another goal of the bird sanctuaries. Fortunately, India has many bird sanctuaries that offer secure homes for many bird species. We’re going to list all of the bird sanctuaries in India in 2023 in this post.

It is crucial to be aware of these bird sanctuaries if you’re preparing for competitive exams like the UPSC, SSC, RRB, State PSC, etc.

Bird Sanctuaries in India State Wise

Due to the effects of tourism or climate change, bird sanctuaries are frequently mentioned in the news. For instance, the problems brought on by tourists have put Thattekad Bird Sanctuary (Kerala’s First Bird Sanctuary) in the news. The UPSC Prelims exam may include questions about the establishment, location, or relevant details of bird sanctuaries.

According to the Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS), India has about 1210 different bird species and 72 bird sanctuaries.

For the IAS Test, it is crucial to be aware of the major bird sanctuaries in India. You may find a list of state-by-state bird sanctuaries in India in this post, which will be helpful for the UPSC IAS Test.

Bird Sanctuaries in India: Highlights

StateBird Sanctuary
Andhra PradeshKolleru Bird Sanctuary
Manjira Bird Sanctuary
Nelapattu Bird Sanctuary
Rollapadu Great Indian Bustard Sanctuary
Sri Lankamalleswara Wildlife Sanctuary
Delhi/UPOkhla Bird Sanctuary
GoaSalim Ali Bird Sanctuary
GujaratNaliya Grassland (Lala Bustard WLS)
Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary
Kutch Bustard Sanctuary
Nal Sarovar Bird Sanctuary
Porbandar Bird Sanctuary
Thol Lake
HaryanaBhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary
Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary
Himachal PradeshBandli Wildlife Sanctuary
Kais Wildlife Sanctuary
Pong Dam Lake WLS (declared as a Bird Sanctuary In 1983)
JharkhandUdhuwa Lake Bird Sanctuary
KarnatakaGhataprabha Bird Sanctuary
Bankapur Peacock Conservation Reserve (Bird)
Gudavi Bird Sanctuary
Kokkare Bellur Community Reserve (Bird)
Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary
Adichanchunagiri Wildlife Sanctuary
KeralaKadalundi Bird Sanctuary
Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary
Mangalavanam Bird Sanctuary
Chulanur Peafowl WLS
Thattekad Bird Sanctuary
Madhya PradeshGhatigaon Bustard Sanctuary
Karera Bustard Sanctuary
Sailana Kharmor (Lesser Florican) Sanctuary
Sardarpur Kharmor (Lesser Florican) Sanctuary
MaharashtraMayani Bird Sanctuary
Great Indian Bustard Sanctuary
Jaikwadi Bird Sanctuary
Jawaharlal Nehru Bustard Sanctuary
Karnala Bird Sanctuary
Naigaon Mayur WLS
Nandur Madhmeshwar Bird Sanctuary
NagalandKhonoma Nature Conservation and Tragopan Sanctuary
OdishaNalabana Bird Sanctuary
PunjabHarike Lake Bird Sanctuary
RajasthanKeoladeo National Park/Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary
Desert National Park
Tamil NaduChitrangudi Bird Sanctuary
Kanjirankulam Bird Sanctuary
Koonthankulam Bird Sanctuary
Point Calimere Bird Sanctuary
Thiruppudai- Maruthur Conservation Reserve (Bird)
Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary
Vaduvoor Lake Bird Sanctuary
Vettangudi Bird Sanctuary
Ariyakulam Bird Sanctuary
SikkimKitam Bird Sanctuary
Uttar PradeshBakhira Sanctuary
Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary
Sur Sarovar Bird Sanctuary
Patna Bird Sanctuary
Saman Sanctuary
Samaspur Sanctuary
Sandi Bird Sanctuary
UttarakhandAsan Barrage Bird Sanctuary
Jhilmil Jheel Conservation Reserve (Bird)
West BengalChintamoni Kar Bird Sanctuary
Raiganj Wildlife Sanctuary/Kulik Bird Sanctuary

Bird Sanctuaries in India 2023

There are numerous bird sanctuaries in India. Because of this, there is at least one bird sanctuary in each of India’s states. India has created bird sanctuaries to safeguard the birds. These sanctuaries need special attention, which is why the government owns them. In India, the government is in charge of all activities that take place within the sanctuaries. Let’s look at every bird sanctuary in India in 2023.

Bird Sanctuaries in India: Andhra Pradesh

Because to its natural density, Andhra Pradesh has a large amount of native wildlife and greenery. The officials’ upkeep of the sanctuaries and the way everything is managed locally have kept the animals in the best and most ideal conditions possible. There are various different animal species, including birds, that you might encounter and see while there, so be prepared for that. Andhra Pradesh has a great variety of wildlife, ranging from deer to bears, making it worthwhile to visit. The list below includes a few of Andhra Pradesh’s most well-known wildlife preserves.

  • Atapaka Bird Sanctuary
  • Nelapattu Bird Sanctuary
  • Pulicat Lake Bird Sanctuary
  • Sri Peninsula Narasimha Wildlife Sanctuary
  • Uppalapadu Bird Sanctuary
  • Kolleru Bird Sanctuary
  • Rollapadu Great Indian Bustard Sanctuary
  • Sri Lankamalleswara Wildlife Sanctuary

Bird Sanctuaries in India: Assam

The numerous national parks and wildlife refuges in Assam are largely responsible for the state’s economic viability. Here, UNESCO has designated two national parks as World Heritage Sites. Check out our list of the top bird sanctuaries in Assam if you’re thinking about visiting this area with a wealth of wildlife.

  • Bordoibam Beelmukh Birds’ Sanctuary
  • Deepor Beel bird sanctuary
  • Panidihing bird sanctuary

Bird Sanctuaries in India: Bihar

Bihar has gradually transformed into the perfect environment for a range of wild creatures to survive. The Bihar Wildlife Sanctuaries have developed into quite lovely habitats for wild animals since there is ample space allowed for them to engage in a variety of activities.

  • Nagi Dam Bird Sanctuary
  • Nakti Dam Bird Sanctuary Bhimband Wildlife Sanctuary

Bird Sanctuaries in India: Karnataka

Karnataka’s bird sanctuaries serve as a showcase for the diverse range of plant and animal life that this state protects. Several migratory birds are attracted to this region by the lush vegetation because of the state’s beautiful bird sanctuaries in Karnataka.

  • Attiveri Bird Sanctuary
  • Bankapura Peacock Sanctuary
  • Ghataprabha Bird Sanctuary
  • Gudavi Bird Sanctuary
  • Kokkare Bellur Community Reserve (Bird)
  • Mandagadde Bird Sanctuary
  • Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary

Bird Sanctuaries in India: Kerala

There are numerous bird sanctuaries in Kerala that serve as a safe haven for the animals. Tourists frequently visit it, and a stroll through its forest allows us to see a wide range of bird species.

  • Chulanur Peafowl WLS
  • Kadalundi Bird Sanctuary
  • Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary
  • Mangalavanam Bird Sanctuary
  • Pakshipathalam Bird Sanctuary
  • Thekkady Bird Sanctuary

Bird Sanctuaries in India: Tamil Nadu

India’s southernmost state is Tamil Nadu. It is a state that is a leader in managing protected areas and developing forest resources and wildlife. Tamil Nadu’s wildlife and bird sanctuaries are the best places to witness different species of birds, wildlife, and natural resources.

  • Chitrangudi Bird Sanctuary
  • Kanjirankulam Bird Sanctuary
  • Koonthankulam Bird Sanctuary
  • Point Calimere Bird Sanctuary
  • Thiruppudai- Maruthur Conservation Reserve (Bird)
  • Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary
  • Vaduvoor Lake Bird Sanctuary
  • Vettangudi Bird Sanctuary
  • Ariyakulam Bird Sanctuary

Bird Sanctuaries in India: Uttar Pradesh

A wide variety of bird sanctuaries can be found in Uttar Pradesh. There are many different exotic birds that call these sanctuaries home. These protected areas, which may be found throughout the state, offer shelter to numerous migratory birds from different regions of the globe.

  • Bakhira Sanctuary
  • Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary
  • Sur Sarovar Bird Sanctuary
  • Patna Bird Sanctuary
  • Saman Sanctuary
  • Samaspur Sanctuary
  • Sandi Bird Sanctuary

Bird Sanctuaries in India: Uttarakhand

Here, in the centre of Uttarakhand, is where you’ll find the well-known and utterly captivating Jim Corbett National Park, which is home to Bengal tigers and a number of other natural wildlife species.

  • Asan Barrage Bird Sanctuary
  • Jhilmil Jheel Conservation Reserve (Bird)

Bird Sanctuaries in India: West Bengal

West Bengal is a synthesis of various civilizations, eras, and natural formations. West Bengal is home to many communities and a vast biosphere with a diverse range of flora and animals, stretching from the Himalayas to the Ganges. The government must create numerous wildlife reserves, national parks, and sanctuaries in West Bengal in order to safeguard the region’s unique biodiversity. Many different species of animals, plants, trees, and birds can be found in these national parks and wildlife sanctuaries in West Bengal.

  • Chintamoni Kar Bird Sanctuary
  • Raiganj Wildlife Sanctuary/Kulik Bird Sanctuary

Bird Sanctuaries in India: Maharashtra

One of the most well-known states in India, Maharashtra is found in the western peninsula and is well-known for taking up a sizeable portion of the enormous Deccan Plateau. The following list includes some of Maharashtra’s best wildlife preserves.

  • Mayani Bird Sanctuary
  • Great Indian Bustard Sanctuary
  • Jaikwadi Bird Sanctuary
  • Jawaharlal Nehru Bustard Sanctuary
  • Karnala Bird Sanctuary
  • Naigaon Mayur WLS
  • Nandur Madhmeshwar Bird Sanctuary

Bird Sanctuaries in India: Jharkhand

The wildlife sanctuaries in Jharkhand are a paradise for adventurers and people who enjoy the outdoors. They contain gorgeous waterfalls in addition to elephants and tigers. The captivating wildlife safari excursions on offer here give visitors a chance to explore the jungle at its best. The following list includes some of Jharkhand’s best wildlife preserves.

Udhuwa Lake Bird Sanctuary

Bird Sanctuaries in India: Himachal Pradesh

Himachal Pradesh is a very beautiful and popular vacation spot. It is one of the most beautiful states in northern India, elegantly situated in the Himalayas. It is undoubtedly proud to be the home of picturesque and sweeping mountain towns. The following list includes some ofHimachal Pradesh best wildlife preserves.

  • Bandli Wildlife Sanctuary
  • Kais Wildlife Sanctuary
  • Pong Dam Lake WLS (declared as a Bird Sanctuary In 1983)

Bird Sanctuaries in India: Gujarat

Gujarat is home to a wide range of locations and activities. Gujarat offers a variety of captivating tourist sites, poignant events, uplifting festivals, and stunning natural areas. There are various wildlife reserves in Gujarat for those who enjoy the outdoors and want to spend more time in it.

  • Naliya Grassland (Lala Bustard WLS)
  • Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary
  • Kutch Bustard Sanctuary
  • Nal Sarovar Bird Sanctuary
  • Porbandar Bird Sanctuary
  • Thol Lake

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Frequently Asked Questions:

Q1. Which is the most famous bird sanctuary in India?

Ans. The best bird sanctuary in India is shared in this blog.

Q2. Which bird sanctuary was the first in India?

Ans: Synopsis. Vedanthangal, the oldest bird sanctuary in India, received its designation as a result of a petition from the local locals who were horrified to witness British soldiers shooting at the birds back in 1796.

Q3. Which Indian state has the highest bird sanctuary?

Ans. Full response: Keoladeo National Park, also known as Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, is Asia’s most well-known world heritage site and the largest bird sanctuary, housing thousands of birds from more than 230 species. Bharatpur, Rajasthan, India is where it is situated.

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