UGC NET Environmental Science Syllabus 2025, Download PDF

UGC NET Environmental Science Syllabus 2025: The UGC NET Environmental Science Syllabus 2025 is officially released by the National Testing Agency (NTA), the exam conducting body for UGC NET. As per the latest UGC NET notification released on April 16, 2025, the Environmental Science paper will follow the standard two-paper format, namely, Paper 1 (General Teaching & Research Aptitude) and Paper 2 (Subject-specific). The Syllabus includes 10 comprehensive units covering topics such as environmental chemistry, ecology, biodiversity, pollution, environmental laws, and sustainable development. Candidates aiming to qualify for Assistant Professor or JRF positions must download and understand the updated syllabus PDF to streamline their preparation effectively.

UGC NET Environmental Science Syllabus 2025 Overview

The Environmental Science UGC NET Syllabus 2025 covers 10 units focusing on core concepts like ecology, pollution, and policies. Designed by NTA, this syllabus guides candidates for both Paper 1 and Paper 2. Before going deep into the details of syllabus, we should check about the UGC NET 2025 Exam:

UGC NET 2025 Aspects	UGC NET 2025 Overview
Exam Name	UGC NET 2025
Conducting Body	National Testing Agency (NTA)
Number of Papers	Two (Paper 1 and Paper 2)
Mode of Exam	CBT (Online)
Exam Duration	3 hours (Paper 1 + Paper 2 together)
UGC NET 2025 Exam Time	Shift – 1 (09:00 AM to 12:00 PM) Shift – 2 (03:00 PM to 06:00 PM)
Question Type	Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Number of Questions	150
Total Marks	300
Medium of Exam	English and Hindi
Official Website	https://ugcnet.nta.ac.in/

Also Check: UGC NET Notification 2025

UGC NET Environmental Science Syllabus Paper 1

The paper 1 of UGC NET 2025 is common for all students. It comprises of teaching aptitude, DI, RC, Logical Reasoning, etc. In total Paper 1 carries a total of 100 marks and have 50 questions. Given below is the Syllabus of Paper 1:

S. No	Syllabus/ Topics	Subtopics
1	Teaching Aptitude	– Teaching: Concept, Objectives, Levels, Characteristics – Learner’s characteristics – Factors affecting teaching – Methods of teaching in higher learning – Teaching Support System – Evaluation Systems
2	Research Aptitude	– Research: Meaning, Types, Characteristics – Methods of Research – Steps of Research – Thesis and Article Writing – Application of ICT in research – Research ethics
3	Comprehension	– Passage-based questions
4	Communication	– Communication: Meaning, types, characteristics – Effective communication – Barriers to effective communication – Mass Media and Society
5	Mathematical Reasoning and Aptitude	– Types of reasoning – Number series, Letter series, Codes and Relationships – Mathematical Aptitude
6	Logical Reasoning	– Structure of arguments – Deductive and inductive reasoning – Analogies – Venn diagram – Indian Logic: Pramanas – Structure and kinds of Anumana
7	Data Interpretation	– Sources, acquisition, and classification of Data – Quantitative and Qualitative Data – Graphical representation and mapping of Data – Data Interpretation – Data and Governance
8	Information and Communication Technology (ICT)	– ICT: General abbreviations and terminology – Basics of Internet, Intranet, E-mail, Audio and Video-conferencing – Digital initiatives in higher education – ICT and Governance
9	People, Development and Environment	– Development and environmental goals – Human and environment interaction – Environmental issues – Impacts of pollutants on human health – Natural and energy resources – Natural hazards and disasters – Environmental Protection Act and international agreements
10	Higher Education System	– Institutions of higher learning in ancient India – Evolution of higher learning in post-independence India – Types of learning programs in India – Professional, Technical, and Skill-based education – Value education and environmental education – Policies, Governance, and Administration

Download UGC NET Paper 1 Study Material

UGC NET Environmental Science Syllabus Paper 2

The UGC introduced NET JRF exam for Environmental Science subject in June 2014. The Environmental Science subject is interdisciplinary in nature, blending concepts from natural sciences, social sciences, and policy studies. Here is the Environmental Science UGC NET Syllabus 2025 for Paper 2:

Unit No.	UGC NET Environmental Science Unit Name	Topics Covered
Unit-I	Fundamentals of Environmental Sciences	Environmental science: Definition, scope, and importance; Ecosystem structure and functions; Biotic and abiotic components; Ecological principles.
Unit-II	Environmental Chemistry	Environmental chemistry and its importance; Water, air, and soil chemistry; Chemical pollutants; Green chemistry; Chemical processes in the environment.
Unit-III	Environmental Biology	Biodiversity and its conservation; Ecological succession; Population dynamics; Conservation biology; Role of microorganisms in environmental processes.
Unit-IV	Environmental Geosciences	Earth’s structure and processes; Geology and soil science; Natural resources; Environmental hazards; Earth’s energy resources.
Unit-V	Energy and Environment	Types of energy; Renewable and non-renewable energy sources; Energy consumption and its impact on the environment; Energy conservation methods.
Unit-VI	Environmental Pollution and Control	Types of pollution: Air, water, soil, noise, and thermal; Pollution control methods; Environmental health; Global warming and its impacts.
Unit-VII	Solid and Hazardous Waste Management	Waste management concepts; Types of solid and hazardous wastes; Methods of waste disposal; Recycling and reuse; Waste-to-energy technologies.
Unit-VIII	Environmental Assessment, Management, and Legislation	Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA); Environmental Management Systems (EMS); Environmental regulations and policies; Role of NGOs in environmental protection.
Unit-IX	Statistical Approaches and Modelling in Environmental Sciences	Statistical methods in environmental research; Data collection and analysis; Modelling and simulation techniques; Environmental data interpretation.
Unit-X	Contemporary Environmental Issues	Climate change; Sustainable development goals (SDGs); Global environmental challenges; Environmental policies and international agreements.

UGC NET Environmental Science Syllabus 2025 PDF Link

Unlike other subjects, Environmental Science not only tests theoretical knowledge but also evaluates candidates’ understanding of practical applications, like environmental impact assessments (EIA), sustainable development strategies, and climate change mitigation measures, making it highly relevant to solving real-world environmental challenges. Candidates can download the UGC NET syllabus from the official website of NTA at https://ugcnet.nta.ac.in/. To download UGC NET Environmental Science 2025 syllabus, click on the link given below:

Download UGC NET Environmental Science Syllabus 2025 PDF

UGC NET Environmental Science Paper 1 Syllabus PDF

The UGC NET Environmental Science Paper 1 Syllabus PDF covers the general teaching and research aptitude section, which is common for all subjects. It includes essential topics like logical reasoning, data interpretation, communication, and ICT, as outlined by NTA. Download the UGC NET Paper 1 syllabus PDF to get a detailed unit-wise structure and align your preparation with the latest exam pattern. This paper plays a crucial role in qualifying for UGC NET 2025, so a strong grasp of the complete syllabus is essential.

Download UGC NET Environmental Science 2025 Paper 1 Syllabus PDF

UGC NET Environmental Science Syllabus in Hindi

While the UGC NET Environmental Science Syllabus 2025 is officially released in English by NTA, many aspirants search for its Hindi version for easier understanding. Currently, the Environmental Science UGC NET Syllabus in Hindi is not available on the official website. However, candidates can download the English PDF and refer to standard Hindi textbooks to align their preparation accordingly.

Download Environmental Science UGC NET Syllabus 2025 PDF

Major Topics of Environment Science Syllabus 2025 for UGC NET

The syllabus of UGC NET Environmental Science is designed to ensure candidates are well-versed in all critical areas of environmental science. Here are some major topics of UGC NET Environmental Science 2025:

• Environmental Biology: Ecosystem structure and functions, biodiversity conservation, and ecological succession.
• Environmental Pollution and Control: Causes, effects, and control strategies for various types of pollution (air, water, soil, noise).
• Climate Change and Global Warming: Understanding climate models, greenhouse gases, and mitigation strategies.
• Natural Resource Management: Conservation techniques for forests, water, and energy resources.
• Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA): Processes, tools, and significance in project planning and decision-making.

Also Check: UGC NET Syllabus 2025 (All Subjects)

UGC NET Environmental Science 2025 FAQs