Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana in India

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Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP)

In a country where access to quality healthcare is often hindered by financial constraints, the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP) emerges as a beacon of hope. Launched in November 2008 by the Department of Pharmaceuticals, Ministry of Chemicals & Fertilizers, Government of India, this scheme aims to transform the healthcare landscape by making quality generic medicines accessible and affordable to all. Let’s delve into the intricacies of this groundbreaking initiative:

Overview table of Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana

AspectDescription
Initiative NamePradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP)
Launch DateNovember 2008
Implementing AuthorityDepartment of Pharmaceuticals, Ministry of Chemicals & Fertilizers, Government of India
Objectives– Making quality generic medicines accessible and affordable through Janaushadhi Kendras
– Promoting awareness about generic medicines
– Generating employment opportunities
Key Components– 10,000+ functional Janaushadhi Kendras
– Product basket: 1965 drugs, 293 surgical items
– Awareness campaigns
– Incentive schemes for Kendra owners
Benefits– Operational flexibility
– Enhanced incentives for Kendra owners
– Affordable medicines (50%-90% lower prices)
– Quality assurance through WHO-GMP standards and NABL testing
Janaushadhi Suvidha Sanitary Napkin– Introduction: August 27, 2019
– Price: ₹1 per pad
– Available at over 10,000 PMBJP Kendras nationwide
– Cumulative sales: 47.87 crores
Application Process– Online: Register on http://janaushadhi.gov.in/index.aspx, fill details, deposit fee, upload documents
– Offline: Download form, submit with documents
Eligibility Criteria– Individual applicants: D. Pharma/B. Pharma degree or employ degree holders
– Organizations/NGOs: Employ B. Pharma/D. Pharma degree holders
– Preference to NGOs in govt. hospital premises
Documents Required– Common documents: Space proof, pharmacist registration, financial capacity, licenses
– Special incentives: Additional documentation based on applicant’s category

Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana Launch Date

Pradhan Mantri Bharatiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP) is a campaign–public welfare scheme launched by the Government of India. It aims to provide quality medicines at affordable prices to the masses. Under this scheme, special centers known as Pradhan Mantri Bharatiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana Kendra (PMBJK) have been set up to provide generic drugs. These drugs are available at lower prices but are equivalent in quality and efficacy to more expensive branded drugs.

The Bureau of Pharma Public Sector Undertakings of India (BPPI) coordinates procurement, supply, and marketing of generic drugs through these centers. The scheme was initially launched in 2008 and was relaunched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2015. It ensures the availability of quality medicines through exclusive outlets called Jan Aushadhi Medical Stores across various districts in the country.

Objectives of PMBJP

Accessible Medicines for All:

  • PMBJP endeavors to make quality generic medicines available at affordable prices through dedicated outlets known as Janaushadhi Kendras.
  • As of 30.11.2023, there are over 10,000 functional Janaushadhi Kendras across the nation, catering to the healthcare needs of millions.
  • The product basket includes a wide array of 1965 drugs and 293 surgical items.

Empowerment Through Awareness:

  • A key objective of PMBJP is to dispel the misconception that quality is synonymous with high prices. Through education and publicity campaigns, the scheme aims to promote awareness about generic medicines, thereby ensuring informed healthcare choices.

Socio-Economic Impact:

  • PMBJP seeks to generate employment opportunities by engaging individual entrepreneurs in the establishment and operation of Janaushadhi Kendras. This not only bolsters the economy but also fosters entrepreneurship at the grassroots level.

Benefits of PMBJP

  • Operational Flexibility:
  • The scheme is implemented by both government agencies and private entrepreneurs, fostering a collaborative approach towards healthcare accessibility.
  • Enhanced Incentives:
  • Kendra owners receive incentives of up to ₹5,00,000, facilitating sustainable business models.
  • Special incentives are provided for Kendras in underserved regions and those opened by marginalized groups such as women entrepreneurs, Divyang, SCs & STs.
  • Affordable Medicines:
  • Janaushadhi medicines are priced 50%–90% lower than branded alternatives in the open market, making essential healthcare more accessible to all strata of society.
  • Quality Assurance:
  • Medicines procured under PMBJP adhere to stringent quality standards, sourced only from World Health Organization-Good Manufacturing Practices (WHO-GMP)-certified suppliers.
  • Each batch undergoes rigorous testing at laboratories accredited by the National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL).

Janaushadhi Suvidha Sanitary Napkin

In a significant stride towards women’s health, Janaushadhi Suvidha Oxo-biodegradable Sanitary Napkins were introduced on 27.08.2019. Priced at just Re.1/- per pad, these napkins are available at over 10,000 PMBJP Kendras nationwide, ensuring menstrual hygiene at affordable rates. As of 30.11.2023, cumulative sales have reached a staggering 47.87 crores, underscoring the immense impact of this initiative.

Application Process of Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana

Online Application:

  1. Visit the official website: http://janaushadhi.gov.in/index.aspx.
  2. Register and fill in applicant details.
  3. Deposit the application processing fee in PMBI’s virtual account.
  4. Upload required documents.
  5. Review and submit the application.

Offline Application:

  1. Download and fill the application form.
  2. Submit the form along with the required documents to the specified address.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Individual applicants must possess a D. Pharma/B. Pharma degree or employ degree holders.
  • Organizations/NGOs must employ B. Pharma/D. Pharma degree holders.
  • Preference is given to reputed NGOs/charitable organizations in government hospital premises.

Documents Required for Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana

Common documents include proof of space, pharmacist registration, financial capacity, and necessary licenses. Special incentives require additional documentation based on the applicant’s category.

Common Documents:

  1. Own space or hired space (minimum 120 sq feet) duly supported by ownership, a proper lease agreement, or a space allotment letter.
  2. Proof of securing a pharmacist with name, Registration with the State Council, etc. (or it can be submitted at the time of final approval of JAS)
  3. Financial capacity to run the Store supported by valid documents or affidavits for having good financial condition and being ready to invest to run Jan Aushadhi Store smoothly as per requirements.
  4. Sale License from Competent Authority (Retail Drug License in the name of the applicant and/or TIN Number)
  5. A drug license in the name of “Pradhan Mantri Janaushadhi Kendra”.

Special Incentive: Individual

1. Aadhaar Card

2. Pan card

3. Certificate of SC/ST or Divyang (PWD).

4. Pharmacist Registration Certification

5. ITR for the last two years.

6. Bank statement for the last 6 months.

7. Declaration for GST registration once the threshold limit is achieved.

8. Undertaking (whichever is applicable):

  • Woman Entrepreneur
  • Aspirational District (Identified BY NITI AAYOG) Himalayan/Island Territories/North-Eastern States
  • Divyaang/ SC/ST

9. Undertaking a distance policy as per guidelines.

Normal Incentive: Individual

1. Aadhaar Card

2. Pan card

3. General category

4. Pharmacist Registration Certification

5. ITR for the last two years.

6. Bank statement for the last 6 months.

7. Declaration for GST registration once the threshold limit is achieved.

9. Undertaking of distance policy as per guideline.

Normal Incentive: Institutions/ NGO/Charitable Institute/ Hospital etc.

1. Darpan ID (Only for NGO) if others please provide supporting documents.

2. Pan card

3. Registration certificate

4. Pharmacist Registration Certification

5. ITR for the last two years.

6. Bank statement for the last 6 months.

7. Declaration for GST registration once the threshold limit is achieved.

9. Undertaking of distance policy as per guideline.

Normal Incentive: Government/ Govt Nominated Agency

1. Details of the Department that has allocated the space, along with supporting documents/ sanction order.

2. Pan card

3. Govt. nominated agency provides supporting documents.

4. Pharmacist Registration Certification

5. ITR for the last two years, if the nominated operating agency is a Pvt. Entity.

6. Bank statement for the last 6 months, if the nominated operating agency is a Pvt. Entity.

7. Declaration for GST registration once the threshold limit is achieved.

9. Undertaking of distance policy as per guideline.

The Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana stands as a testament to the government’s commitment to inclusive healthcare. By bridging the gap between affordability and quality, PMBJP heralds a new era of healthcare accessibility for all Indians.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1) What is the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP)?

Ans: The PMBJP is a healthcare initiative launched by the Department of Pharmaceuticals, Ministry of Chemicals & Fertilizers, Government of India, aimed at making quality generic medicines accessible and affordable to all citizens.

Q2) How does PMBJP achieve its objectives?

Ans: PMBJP achieves its objectives by establishing dedicated outlets called Janaushadhi Kendras, which offer quality generic medicines at affordable prices. Additionally, the program focuses on awareness campaigns to educate the public about the benefits of generic medicines.

Q3) What are the benefits of PMBJP?

Ans: PMBJP offers operational flexibility by involving both government agencies and private entrepreneurs. It provides enhanced incentives for Kendra owners, ensures affordability of medicines, and maintains strict quality assurance standards for procured medicines.

Q4) How can one apply for participation in PMBJP?

Ans: Individuals and organizations can apply for participation in PMBJP through online or offline channels. The online application process involves registering on the official website, while the offline process requires filling out a form and submitting it with the necessary documents.

Q5) What are the eligibility criteria and required documents for PMBJP participation?

Ans: Eligibility criteria include possessing relevant pharmaceutical qualifications for individuals and employing degree holders for organizations/NGOs. Common documents required include proof of space, pharmacist registration, financial capacity, and necessary licenses, with additional documentation required for special incentives based on the applicant’s category.


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