Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana 2024 Components & Benefits

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana 2024

The Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) was launched in 2015 to provide citizens with skill training aimed at enhancing their employment prospects. Following its success, PMKVY 2.0 was introduced, running from 2016 to 2020.

The government has now rolled out PMKVY 3.0, the latest iteration of the scheme, which aims to benefit around 800,000 young people. The training offered through this program will contribute to national development by equipping residents with various skills. Let’s check the details of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana.

Overview Table Of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

Aspects	Details
Scheme Name	Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
Launch Year	2015
Duration	2015-2020 (PMKVY 2.0) Ongoing (PMKVY 3.0)
Target Beneficiaries	Around 800,000 young people
Budget	PMKVY 2.0: Rs 12,000 crore
Aim	To provide skill training for employment enhancement and national development
Training Components	– Short Term Training (STT) – Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) – Special Projects
Approach	Shift from supply-based to demand-based Focus on upskilling and reskilling Response to COVID-19 challenges
Enrollment Criteria	Indian citizenship Unemployed individuals aged 15-45 Basic comprehension of Hindi and English
Documents Required	Aadhaar card, identification card, election ID card, bank passbook, contact number, passport photograph

प्रधानमंत्री कौशल विकास योजना

प्रधानमंत्री कौशल विकास योजना (PMKVY) की शुरुआत 2015 में भारत में कौशल विकास को बढ़ावा देने के लिए की गई थी। यह योजना मुफ्त अल्पकालिक कौशल प्रशिक्षण और प्रमाणन के लिए मौद्रिक पुरस्कार प्रदान करती है ताकि युवाओं के नौकरी के अवसर बढ़ सकें। अपने प्रारंभिक चरण (2015-16) में, 19.85 लाख उम्मीदवारों को प्रशिक्षित किया गया था।

इस सफलता के आधार पर, PMKVY 2.0, 2016-20 ने अपने दायरे को बढ़ाया और ‘मेक इन इंडिया’ और ‘डिजिटल इंडिया’ जैसी अन्य सरकारी पहलों के साथ समन्वय किया। इस चरण का बजट 12,000 करोड़ रुपये था।

15 जनवरी, 2021 को, कौशल विकास और उद्यमिता मंत्रालय (MSDE) ने PMKVY 3.0 की शुरुआत की ताकि युवाओं को सशक्त बनाने का कार्य जारी रखा जा सके। इस चरण का उद्देश्य उद्योग की जरूरतों, बाजार की मांगों को पूरा करना और नई नौकरी भूमिकाओं के लिए कौशल प्रदान करना है, खासकर COVID-19 महामारी के बाद। PMKVY 3.0 अधिक विकेंद्रीकृत होगी, जिसमें राज्यों, केंद्र शासित प्रदेशों और जिलों की अधिक भागीदारी होगी।

What Is Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Scheme?

The Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) started in 2015 to boost skill development in India. It provides free short-term skill training and monetary rewards for certification to increase job opportunities for young people. In its pilot phase (2015-16), 1.985 million candidates were trained.

Building on this success, PMKVY 2.0 expanded its scope and aligned with other government initiatives like Make in India and Digital India during 2016-20. This phase had a budget of Rs 12,000 crore.

On January 15, 2021, the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship launched PMKVY 3.0 to continue empowering youth. This phase aims to meet industry needs, market demands, and provide skills for new job roles, especially in the post-COVID-19 era. PMKVY 3.0 will be more decentralized, with greater involvement from States, Union Territories, and Districts.

About PMKVY 3.0

To empower the country’s youth and continue the Skill India Mission, the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) launched the third phase of the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY 3.0) on January 15, 2021. PMKVY 3.0 aims to promote skill development across the country to meet industry needs, market demands, and provide skills for new job roles, especially those important due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Aspect	Details
Decentralized Approach	– PMKVY 3.0 will be more decentralized. – More responsibilities and support given to States, Union Territories, and Districts. – District Skill Committees (DSCs), guided by State Skill Development Missions (SSDMs), will help identify skill gaps and local demand. – Focus on trainees and learners, aligning with Atmanirbhar Bharat goals.
Target Beneficiaries	– Aims to benefit over 800,000 candidates in FY 2020-2021. – Budget of INR 948.90 crores. – Targets youth aged 15-45.
Components	– Central Component: Managed by National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC), Directorate General of Training (DGT), and other central agencies. – State Component: Managed by State Skill Development Missions (SSDMs) and state departments.
Approach and Training	– Shift from a supply-based to a demand-based approach. – Focus on upskilling and reskilling. – Emphasis on future skills (Industry 4.0). – Online/digital training for wider reach. – Response to COVID-19 and its impact on livelihoods.

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana 3.0 Components

1. Short Term Training (STT):
   • Short Term Training (STT) is conducted at PMKVY Training Centres (TC) and aims to benefit Indian candidates who are either school/college dropouts or unemployed.
   • TCs provide training aligned with the National Skills Qualification Framework (NSQF) and also offer instruction in soft skills, entrepreneurship, financial literacy, and digital literacy.
   • Upon successful completion of assessment, candidates receive placement assistance from training providers.
2. Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL):
   • Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) is a skill certification initiative allowing Indian youth to obtain industry-relevant skill certification, enhancing their prospects for better livelihoods.
   • Individuals with prior learning experience or skills can register themselves for assessment and certification under the RPL component of PMKVY, particularly targeting those engaged in unregulated sectors.
3. Special Projects:
   • The Special Projects component of PMKVY aims to establish a platform for conducting training in specialized areas or premises of government bodies, corporations, or industry bodies.
   • It includes training in unique job roles not covered by existing Qualification Packs (QPs) or National Occupational Standards (NOS).
   • Special Projects may deviate from the guidelines for short-term training under PMKVY and can be proposed by institutions of Central or State Government(s), autonomous bodies, corporations, or equivalent entities wishing to provide training to candidates.

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana Benefits

Aspect	Details
Target Beneficiaries	This program extends its benefits to middle school dropouts nationwide, including individuals who have completed either 10th or 12th grade.
Objective	With the aim of creating job opportunities for the country’s youth, the program offers free training across various fields.
Matching with Employment	Participants will be matched with employment opportunities based on their qualifications.
Training Sectors	Unemployed youth across the nation will receive training in over 40 technical sectors, including architecture, food processing, electronics, handicrafts, furniture and fittings, gems and jewellery, and leather technology.
Entrepreneurship Programs	As part of this initiative, the national government will organize education and training programs for young entrepreneurs over the next five years.

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana Eligibility

• To be eligible for this program, applicants must hold Indian citizenship.
• Participation in this program is restricted to unemployed individuals without any alternative source of income.
• Those who have dropped out of college or school must possess a fundamental comprehension of both Hindi and English.
• Individuals who discontinued their education after completing either the 10th or 12th grade will be assembled and provided with skill training at a centralized location.

PMKVY 3.0 Progress Highlights

By state, the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana has made the most progress in Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Rajasthan till May 17, 2024.

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana Registration Process

Applicants can follow the below steps to register for Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana 3.0:

Step 1: Login to the official website at www.skillindiadigital.gov.in

Step 2: Click on the Register button under PMKVY Scheme from the home page

Step 3: Upon selecting this option, a registration form will appear on your computer screen

Step 4: The form will prompt you to provide various details such as Basic Details, Location Details, Training Sector Preferences, Associated Program, and Interest

Step 5: Once all required information is entered, click the submit button

Step 6: Following submission of the registration form, proceed to log in

Step 7: Choose the Login option, which will display a login form

Step 8: Enter your username and password into the login form

Step 9: Click the login button to complete your enrollment process

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana Documents Required

Documents Required

Aadhaar card of the applicant

Identification card

Election ID card

Bank passbook

Contact number

Passport photograph

Conclusion

PMKVY has been crucial since its 2015 launch, focusing on skill training to enhance job opportunities for Indians. With subsequent versions like PMKVY 2.0 and now PMKVY 3.0, the government continues to empower youth with essential skills.

PMKVY 3.0 targets 800,000 young people, addressing industry needs and COVID-19 challenges. Its decentralized approach involves more States, Union Territories, and Districts, fostering inclusivity. The scheme not only bridges skill gaps but also encourages entrepreneurship, promising a brighter future for India’s workforce.

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