Banking awareness plays a crucial role in the IBPS RRB PO interview, as it helps the panel assess whether a candidate understands the practical working of banks, especially in rural and semi-urban areas. Unlike written exams, interview questions are more conceptual, opinion-based, and application-oriented, often linked to recent developments in banking and finance.
Candidates are also expected to be aware of current banking updates, RBI guidelines, rural finance initiatives, and state-specific developments, as these reflect their seriousness and readiness for the role of a Probationary Officer in an RRB.

Importance of Banking Awareness in IBPS RRB PO Interview
In the RRB PO interview, banking awareness questions are not meant to test rote learning. Instead, they help the panel evaluate:
- Your basic understanding of banking operations
- Awareness of recent RBI and government initiatives
- Knowledge of rural banking, agriculture finance, and MSMEs
- Your ability to apply concepts to real banking situations
Many questions are framed around recent news, regulatory changes, or commonly discussed banking issues like NPAs, digital banking, and responsible lending. Candidates should also be prepared to answer questions related to their home state or region, as RRBs primarily serve local populations.
Expected Banking Awareness Questions for IBPS RRB PO Interview
Based on previous interview trends, the following are some expected IBPS RRB PO banking awareness questions that may be asked in the IBPS RRB PO Interview 2025-26:
- Q1. What are the recent developments related to Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC)?
- Q2. What was the objective of Incremental CRR, and why was it introduced?
- Q3. What are the latest RBI guidelines for home loan and personal loan borrowers?
- Q4. What do RBI’s guidelines on responsible lending mean?
- Q5. What is willful default, and how is it identified by banks?
- Q6. How do banks deal with willful defaulters and companies involved in fraud?
- Q7. What is a technical write-off, and how is it different from a loan waiver?
- Q8. What role does RBI play in controlling inflation and liquidity?
Key Banking Awareness Topics to Prepare for IBPS RRB PO Interview
Apart from direct questions, interview panels often ask follow-up questions from broader banking topics. Candidates should revise the following areas thoroughly:
- History and objectives of Regional Rural Banks (RRBs)
- Why RRBs were established despite nationalised banks
- Role and functions of NABARD
- MSME sector and its importance in rural banking
- Agriculture NPAs and challenges in rural lending
- Recent developments in rural finance
- Nationalisation of banks and RRB Amendment Act
- IPO-related news of RRBs (if any)
- Government schemes related to agriculture
- Crop seasons, irrigation methods, and major crop producers
- Types of cheques and basic account concepts
- Priority Sector Lending (PSL) and PLSC
- Mudra Scheme and agriculture finance
- Banking Ombudsman
- Payment systems and digital banking
- Regulatory bodies in India
- RBI policies and recent monetary measures
Important Banking Awareness Terms for IBPS RRB PO Interview
Banking awareness terms form the foundation of interview questions in the IBPS RRB PO interview, especially when panels test your conceptual clarity and practical understanding. Knowing these terms helps candidates answer confidently, explain real-life banking scenarios, and handle follow-up questions related to rural banking, agriculture finance, and RBI regulations.
| Term | Meaning/Explanation | Why It Is Important for RRB PO Interview |
| RRB (Regional Rural Bank) | Banks established to provide credit and banking facilities in rural and semi-urban areas | Core institution where a PO will work |
| NPA (Non-Performing Asset) | A loan where interest or principal remains overdue for more than 90 days | Frequently asked; linked to rural lending |
| Gross NPA | Total NPAs before provisioning | Tests understanding of asset quality |
| Net NPA | NPAs after deducting provisions | Shows clarity on bank balance sheets |
| Provisioning | Funds set aside to cover potential loan losses | Important for financial stability |
| Wilful Defaulter | Borrower who can repay but intentionally avoids repayment | Often asked with fraud-related questions |
| Technical Write-Off | Loan removed from books but recovery efforts continue | Common interview trap question |
| CRR (Cash Reserve Ratio) | Portion of deposits kept with RBI in cash | Monetary policy and liquidity control |
| SLR (Statutory Liquidity Ratio) | Portion of deposits invested in approved securities | Asked with CRR comparison |
| Repo Rate | Rate at which RBI lends money to banks | Key RBI policy rate |
| Reverse Repo Rate | Rate at which RBI borrows money from banks | Used to control excess liquidity |
| MSF (Marginal Standing Facility) | Emergency lending facility from RBI | Shows crisis-management knowledge |
| Bank Rate | Long-term lending rate of RBI | Important for policy transmission |
| CASA | Current Account + Savings Account deposits | Reflects low-cost funds for banks |
| Priority Sector Lending (PSL) | Mandatory lending to agriculture, MSMEs, weaker sections | Core focus of RRBs |
| PLSC | Certificate used to meet PSL targets | Advanced but frequently asked |
| NABARD | Apex institution for rural and agricultural finance | Very important for RRB interviews |
| Financial Inclusion | Bringing unbanked population into formal banking | Key objective of RRBs |
| PMJDY | Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana | Entry-level inclusion scheme |
| KYC | Know Your Customer verification process | Asked in operational questions |
| AML | Anti-Money Laundering guidelines | Compliance-related topic |
| MSME | Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises | Major credit segment for RRBs |
| Mudra Loan | Loans for micro enterprises | Linked with self-employment |
| SHG (Self Help Group) | Group-based microfinance model | Rural women empowerment |
| Joint Liability Group (JLG) | Group loan without collateral | Agriculture credit topic |
| Fasal Bima Yojana | Crop insurance scheme for farmers | Repeatedly asked |
| Green Revolution | Increase in agricultural production using technology | Agriculture awareness |
| White Revolution | Milk production movement | Rural economy linkage |
| Digital Banking | Banking through electronic platforms | Asked with recent updates |
| UPI | Real-time payment system | Practical banking operations |
| NEFT | Batch-based fund transfer system | Frequently compared with RTGS |
| RTGS | Real-time gross settlement system | High-value transactions |
| IMPS | Instant 24×7 fund transfer | Retail banking knowledge |
| Banking Ombudsman | Authority for customer grievance redressal | Customer service questions |
| Monetary Policy | RBI policy to control inflation and liquidity | Conceptual understanding |
| Inflation | Rise in general price level | Economic awareness |
| Deflation | Fall in general price level | Often asked with inflation |
| Credit Risk | Risk of borrower default | Risk management topic |
| Liquidity Risk | Risk of cash shortage | Bank stability concept |
| Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) | Bank’s capital to risk-weighted assets | Financial health indicator |
| Basel Norms | International banking regulations | Advanced but scoring |
| Negotiable Instrument | Cheque, bill of exchange, promissory note | Basic banking law |
| Cheque Truncation System (CTS) | Electronic clearing of cheques | Operational banking |

FAQs
1. Why are banking awareness terms important for the IBPS RRB PO interview?
A1. Banking awareness terms help the interview panel assess a candidate’s conceptual clarity, practical understanding of banking operations, and suitability for handling rural banking responsibilities.
2. Which banking terms are most frequently asked in the RRB PO interview?
A2. Commonly asked terms include NPA, CRR, SLR, CASA, Priority Sector Lending (PSL), NABARD, agriculture loans, and government schemes related to rural development.
3. Should candidates memorize definitions or understand concepts for the interview?
A3. Candidates should focus on understanding concepts rather than memorizing definitions, as follow-up questions often test real-life application in banking scenarios.
4. Are agriculture-related banking terms important for RRB PO interviews?
A4. Yes, agriculture-related terms such as crop loans, Fasal Bima Yojana, MSP, SHGs, and JLGs are very important because RRBs primarily serve rural and agricultural communities.
5. How can candidates effectively prepare banking awareness terms for interviews?
A5. Candidates should revise key terms regularly, relate them to practical banking situations, follow recent banking updates, and practice explaining concepts in simple language.
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- IBPS RRB PO Interview Date 2025-26, Check Complete Schedule
- IBPS RRB PO Interview Tips 2025-26, Topper’s Tips for Success
- Important Documents Required for the IBPS RRB PO Interview
- Banking Awareness Questions for IBPS RRB PO Interview 2025-26
Hi, I’m Tripti, a senior content writer at Oliveboard, where I manage blog content along with community engagement across platforms like Telegram and WhatsApp. With 3+ years of experience in content and SEO optimization related to banking exams, I have led content for popular exams like SSC, banking, railways, and state exams.