SBI Clerk LPT 2025, Types of Questions Asked, Preparation Tips

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SBI Clerk LPT 2025: With the SBI Clerk Mains Result 2025 now released, successful candidates must turn their focus to the next crucial stage—the Local Language Proficiency Test (LPT). Often overlooked, the LPT plays a vital role in the final selection process. While clearing the Mains exam is a major milestone, it does not guarantee final appointment. Candidates who do not possess official documentation proving they studied the regional language in school must appear for the LPT. Failure to qualify in this test can lead to disqualification, regardless of performance in the Mains, making it essential for candidates to prepare seriously for this final hurdle.

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What Is the SBI Clerk Local Language Test or LPT?

The SBI Clerk LPT is designed to verify that candidates can effectively communicate in the regional language of the state or union territory they’ve applied for. Since clerks serve as the first point of contact in customer service roles, knowing the local language is not only helpful—it’s mandatory.

Why the Local Language Requirement Matters?

Customer-facing roles demand strong communication skills tailored to the demographic being served. The State Bank of India, through the LPT, ensures that its clerks can comfortably interact with customers in their native or preferred language, especially in rural and semi-urban branches. This aligns with SBI’s goal of inclusive, accessible, and community-driven banking services.

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Who Needs to Take the SBI Clerk LPT?

Not every candidate needs to sit for the Local Language Test. Here’s how to know if you’re required to appear:

Exempted: Candidates who submit their 10th or 12th mark sheet/certificate showing that the local language was one of the subjects studied are exempt from the test.
Required: Candidates who lack such proof must take the test as part of the final selection stage.

What to Expect in the SBI Clerk Local Language Test?

While it’s not designed to be difficult, the test ensures candidates are functionally fluent in everyday usage of the language. The LPT generally includes:

Reading comprehension of simple regional texts
Basic writing exercises such as paragraph writing or word translation
Oral interaction to assess speaking fluency (varies by state)

Criteria	Description
Test Requirement	Mandatory for those without proof of language studied in school
Language Skills Tested	Reading, writing, and basic speaking/comprehension
Timing	Post-Mains exam, before final appointment
Consequence of Failing	Disqualification from final selection
No Transfer Policy	Candidates must work in the same state they applied for; no inter-state transfers allowed

SBI Clerk LPT Languages Included

Below is a snapshot of some states and their corresponding local language requirements. A full list can be found in the official notification.

Circle	State/UT	Language(s)
Ahmedabad	Gujarat	Gujarati
Hyderabad	Telangana	Telugu/Urdu
Chennai	Tamil Nadu	Tamil
Kolkata	West Bengal	Bengali/Nepali
Lucknow	Uttar Pradesh	Hindi/Urdu
Thiruvananthapuram	Kerala	Malayalam

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Type of Questions Asked in SBI Clerk Local Language Test

The following questions are asked in the SBI Clerk LPT:

Identifying the incorrect spellings:
- This task involves assessing a candidate’s ability to recognize and correct misspelled words. Candidates may encounter a list of words where they need to identify and rectify the incorrectly spelled ones.
Basic MCQs or questions based on the local language:
- Candidates will face multiple-choice questions (MCQs) that test their understanding of fundamental concepts, grammar, and vocabulary in the chosen local language. This ensures a broad evaluation of their language proficiency.
Answering questions based on a paragraph/passage in the opted local language:
- Candidates are presented with a passage or paragraph written in the chosen local language. They must comprehend the content and answer questions related to it, demonstrating both reading comprehension and analytical skills.
Translation of a passage/paragraph in the opted local language:
- This task assesses the candidate’s ability to convey the meaning of a given passage or paragraph from one language to another, emphasizing translation skills and linguistic accuracy.
Fill in the blanks:
- Candidates are provided with sentences with missing words, and they are required to fill in the blanks with the appropriate words. This evaluates their knowledge of vocabulary and contextual usage.
Match the following:
- This involves pairing items in one column with corresponding items in another column. Candidates need to correctly match elements, showcasing their understanding of language concepts, relationships, and associations.
Write the Synonyms & Antonyms for the given words:
- Candidates are presented with specific words, and they are tasked with providing synonyms (words with similar meanings) and antonyms (words with opposite meanings). This evaluates their depth of vocabulary and language nuances.
Basic numerology based on the opted language can be asked:
- This aspect involves incorporating basic numerology concepts into language-related questions. Candidates may need to associate numerical values with letters or words in the chosen language.
Find lingual errors in the given passage:
- Candidates are required to identify and correct errors in grammar, syntax, or language usage within a provided passage. This assesses their attention to detail and understanding of linguistic rules.

How to Prepare for the SBI Clerk LPT?

Preparing for the SBI Clerk LPT requires a focused approach to ensure proficiency in the chosen language. Here are some preparation tips to help you succeed:

Understand the Test Pattern: Familiarize yourself with the test pattern, including the types of questions mentioned earlier. Understand how each section contributes to the overall assessment.
Language Basics: Strengthen your understanding of basic grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure in the chosen local language. Focus on commonly used phrases and expressions.
Reading Practice: Regularly read articles, passages, or books in the local language to enhance your reading comprehension skills. Pay attention to diverse topics and writing styles.
Translation Practice: Practice translating passages from English or another language into the opted local language and vice versa. This helps improve your translation skills.
Vocabulary Enhancement: Work on expanding your vocabulary by learning new words, their synonyms, and antonyms. Practice using them in sentences to ensure proper contextual understanding.
Spellings and Grammar: Practice identifying and correcting spelling errors. Brush up on grammar rules, including verb conjugation, tenses, and sentence structure.
Regular Practice: Consistency is key. Regular and focused practice is essential to build and retain language skills. Set aside dedicated study time each day for language preparation.
Seek Guidance: If possible, seek guidance from language experts or teachers who can provide insights into specific language nuances and offer constructive feedback on your performance.

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What If You Don’t Clear the SBI Clerk LPT Test?

Unfortunately, failing the local language test leads to disqualification from the recruitment process—regardless of how well you’ve performed in earlier stages. That’s why it’s essential to either present valid documentation upfront or begin your preparation early if you’re required to take the test.