Mission on Integrated Development of Horticulture- NHM and HMNEH in India

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Mission on Integrated Development of Horticulture- NHM and HMNEH

The Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) encompasses a wide range of horticultural items, including fruits, vegetables, root & tuber crops, mushrooms, spices, flowers, aromatic plants, coconut, cashew, cocoa, and bamboo. It operates as a Centrally-Sponsored Scheme covering all states and Union Territories (UTs). Additionally, MIDH provides technical advice and administrative support to State Governments/State Horticulture Missions (SHMs) for various horticulture-related activities.

Overview table of Mission on Integrated Development of Horticulture

AspectDetails
Mission NameMission on Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH)
ScopeEncompasses fruits, vegetables, root & tuber crops, mushrooms, spices, flowers, aromatic plants, coconut, cashew, cocoa, and bamboo. Operates as a Centrally-Sponsored Scheme covering all states and Union Territories (UTs).
Sub-SchemesNational Horticulture Mission (NHM): Operates in all states and UTs except for North Eastern (NE) and Himalayan states/UTs. Funding pattern: 60:40.
Horticulture Mission for North-East & Himalayan States (HMNEH): Covers NE and Himalayan states/UTs. Funding pattern: 90:10.
Objectives– Promoting holistic growth in the horticulture sector
– Encouraging farmer aggregation
– Enhancing production and income
– Improving productivity
– Supporting skill development
– Creating employment opportunities
Major Interventions– Establishment of nurseries and tissue culture units
– Area expansion for fruits, vegetables, and flowers
– Rejuvenation of old orchards
– Protected cultivation
– Organic farming and certification
– Water resource management
– Beekeeping for pollination
– Horticulture mechanization
– Post-harvest management and marketing infrastructure
Benefits– Increased crop productivity and diversification
– Promotion of research and development (R&D) technologies
– Improvement in post-harvest management and marketing infrastructure
Application Process and EligibilityAll farmers, registered societies, and state governments are eligible. Steps:
1. Contact District/Block Horticulture Officer
2. Officer submits details and plan to State Horticulture Mission
3. Finalization of proposals
4. Appraisal based on MIDH guidelines
5. Approval and financial assistance release
Required DocumentsAadhaar number, land documents, caste certificate, bank details, photographs. Specific documentation may vary based on intervention type and state requirements.

Mission on Integrated Development of Horticulture Launch Date

The visionary Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) was launched in 2014 for implementation during the 12th Plan. This centrally sponsored scheme aims for the holistic growth of the horticulture sector, covering fruits, vegetables, root & tuber crops, mushrooms, spices, flowers, aromatic plants, coconut, cashew, cocoa, and bamboo.

Area of Operation & Funding Pattern of Mission on Integrated Development of Horticulture

The area of operation and funding pattern for MIDH is structured into two sub-schemes:

National Horticulture Mission (NHM):

  • Operates in all states and Union territories except for North Eastern (NE) and Himalayan states/UTs.
  • Funding pattern: 60:40.

Horticulture Mission for North-East & Himalayan States (HMNEH):

  • Covers NE and Himalayan states/UTs.
  • Funding pattern: 90:10.

Objectives and Interventions

The objectives of MIDH revolve around promoting holistic growth in the horticulture sector, encouraging farmer aggregation, enhancing production and income, improving productivity, supporting skill development, and creating employment opportunities. Major interventions include:

  • Establishment of nurseries and tissue culture units.
  • Area expansion for fruits, vegetables, and flowers.
  • Rejuvenation of old orchards.
  • Protected cultivation.
  • Organic farming and certification.
  • Water resource management.
  • Beekeeping for pollination.
  • Horticulture mechanization.
  • Post-harvest management and marketing infrastructure.

Benefits

The scheme aims to provide several benefits, including:

  1. Increased crop productivity and diversification.
  2. Promotion of research and development (R&D) technologies.
  3. Improvement in post-harvest management and marketing infrastructure.

Mission on Integrated Development of Horticulture Application Process and Eligibility

All farmers, registered societies, and state governments are eligible for the scheme. The application process involves several steps:

  1. Interested beneficiaries contact the District Horticulture Officer or Block Horticulture Officer.
  2. Officer submits applicant details and project plan to the State Horticulture Mission.
  3. State Horticulture Mission finalizes the proposals.
  4. Applicant’s proposal is appraised based on MIDH guidelines.
  5. If approved, financial assistance is released to the beneficiary.

Required Documents

The documents required for applying to the scheme include Aadhaar number, land documents, caste certificate, bank details, and photographs. Specific documentation may vary based on the intervention type and state requirements, thus it is advisable to consult relevant authorities for detailed information.

By streamlining processes and providing financial assistance, MIDH aims to foster sustainable development and prosperity in the horticulture sector across India.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1) What does the Mission on Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) cover?

Ans: MIDH encompasses a wide range of horticultural items, including fruits, vegetables, root & tuber crops, mushrooms, spices, flowers, aromatic plants, coconut, cashew, cocoa, and bamboo. It operates as a Centrally-Sponsored Scheme covering all states and Union Territories (UTs), providing technical advice and administrative support to State Governments/State Horticulture Missions (SHMs) for various horticulture-related activities.

Q2) What are the sub-schemes and their respective funding patterns under MIDH?

Ans: MIDH is structured into two sub-schemes:
– National Horticulture Mission (NHM): Operates in all states and Union territories except for North Eastern (NE) and Himalayan states/UTs. Funding pattern: 60:40.
– Horticulture Mission for North-East & Himalayan States (HMNEH): Covers NE and Himalayan states/UTs. Funding pattern: 90:10.

Q3) What are the objectives and major interventions of MIDH?

Ans: The objectives include promoting holistic growth in the horticulture sector, enhancing production and income, improving productivity, supporting skill development, and creating employment opportunities.

Major interventions encompass establishment of nurseries and tissue culture units, area expansion for fruits, vegetables, and flowers, rejuvenation of old orchards, protected cultivation, organic farming, water resource management, beekeeping, horticulture mechanization, and post-harvest management.

Q4) What benefits does the Mission on Integrated Development of Horticulture provide?

Ans: The scheme aims to provide benefits such as increased crop productivity and diversification, promotion of research and development (R&D) technologies, and improvement in post-harvest management and marketing infrastructure.

Q5) Who is eligible to apply for the Mission on Integrated Development of Horticulture, and what is the application process?

Ans: All farmers, registered societies, and state governments are eligible for the scheme. The application process involves contacting the District Horticulture Officer or Block Horticulture Officer, submission of applicant details and project plan to the State Horticulture Mission, finalization of proposals by the State Horticulture Mission, appraisal based on MIDH guidelines, and release of financial assistance upon approval.

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