RBI Governor List, Get Complete RBI Governors List Here

RBI Governor List

The Reserve Bank of India or RBI is the highest banking authority in the country. The most important position in the RBI is the position of the governor, who presides and looks over all the things that go on. Many highly qualified people have served in this high-profile position, and it will serve you better if you know about them. Additionally, it will also help you with your competitive exam preparation. Read on to learn about the RBI Governors.

Present RBI Governor – Shaktikanta Das

Present RBI Governor: Shri Shaktikanta Das, IAS (Retd.), assumed office as the 25th Governor of the Reserve Bank of India on December 12, 2018. Before this appointment, he served as a Member of the 15th Finance Commission and as India’s G20 Sherpa. With 38 years of extensive experience in governance, Shri Das has held key positions in both Central and State Governments, focusing on Finance, Taxation, Industries, and Infrastructure. During his tenure at the Ministry of Finance, he was directly involved in the preparation of 8 Union Budgets.

Shri Das has also served as India’s Alternate Governor at the World Bank, Asian Development Bank (ADB), New Development Bank (NDB), and Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB). He has represented India in international forums such as the IMF, G20, BRICS, and SAARC, showcasing his significant contributions to global economic discussions.

RBI Governor List

It is important to have a complete RBI Governor List for various competitive exams. In the table below we have mentioned the their tenure and term in office as well.

RBI Governor ListTenureTerm in office
Sir Osborne SmithApril 1, 1935 – June 30, 19372 years, 90 days
Sir James Braid TaylorJuly 1, 1937 – February 17, 19435 years, 241 days
Sir C.D. DeshmukhAugust 11, 1943 – June 30, 19495 years, 324 days
Sir Bengal Rama RauJuly 1, 1949 – January 14, 19577 years, 197 days
K.G. AmbegaonkarJanuary 14, 1957 – February 28, 195745 days
H.V.R LyengarMarch 1, 1957 – February 28, 19624 years, 364 days
P.C BhattacharyaMarch 1, 1962 – June 30, 19675 years, 121 days
Lakshmi Kant JhaJuly 1, 1967 – May 3, 19702 years, 306 days
B.N. AdarkarMay 4, 1970 – June 15, 197042 days
Sarukkai JagannathanJune 16, 1970 – May 19, 19754 years, 337 days
N.C. Sen GuptaMay 19, 1975 – August 19, 197592 days
K.R. PuriAugust 20, 1975 – May 2, 19771 year, 255 days
M. NarasimhamMay 3, 1977 – November 30, 1977211 days
I.G. PatelDecember 1, 1977 – September 15, 19824 years, 288 days
Manmohan SinghSeptember 16, 1982 – January 14, 19852 years, 120 days
Amitav GoshJanuary 15, 1985 – September 4, 198520 days
R.N. MalhotraFebruary 4, 1985 – December 22, 19905 years, 321 days
S. VpnldraramananDecember 22, 1990 – December 21, 19921 year, 365 days
C. RangarajanDecember 22, 1992 – November 21, 19974 years, 334 days
Bimal JalanNovember 22, 1997 – September 6, 20035 years, 288 days
Y.V. ReddySeptember 6, 2003 – September 5, 20084 years, 365 days
D. SubbaraoSeptember 5, 2008 – September 4, 20134 years, 364 days
Raghuram G. RajanSeptember 4, 2013 – September 4, 20163 years
Urjit Ravindra PatelSeptember 4, 2016 – December 10, 20182 years, 98 days
Shaktikanta DasDecember 12, 2018 – to Present5 years, 165 days

Present RBI Deputy Governors

Now you have the complete RBI Governors List, so it becomes important for you to know the present RBI Deputy Governors as well. At present, there are 4 deputy governors. Below are the details about present RBI Deputy Governors.

RBI Governor ListTenure
Dr. M.D PatraJanuary 1, 2020 to January 14, 2023
January 15, 2023 to January 14, 2024
January 15, 2024 onwards
Shri M.R RaoOctober 9, 2020 to October 8, 2023
October 9, 2023 onwards
Shri T. Rabi SankarMay 3, 2021 to May 2, 2024
May 3, 2024 onwards
Shri Swaminathan JJune 26, 2023 onwards

First RBI Governor – Sir Osborne Smith

Sir Osborne Smith was the first Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). A seasoned professional banker, he spent over 20 years with the Bank of New South Wales and 10 years with the Commonwealth Bank of Australia before moving to India in 1926 to serve as the Managing Governor of the Imperial Bank of India.

His leadership at the Imperial Bank earned him significant recognition within India’s banking sector. Despite this, his views on key policy issues such as exchange rates and interest rates often conflicted with those of the Government. Consequently, he resigned before completing his three-and-a-half-year term. Notably, Sir Osborne did not sign any banknotes during his tenure as Governor.

Check out Structure & Functions of RBI

First Indian RBI Governor – Sir C.D. Deshmukh

Chintaman Dwarkanath Deshmukh, a distinguished member of the Indian Civil Service, was the first Indian to serve as the Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). His association with the Bank began in 1939 when he was appointed as the Government’s liaison officer. He subsequently became the Secretary and, in 1941, the Deputy Governor of the Bank. Following the demise of James Taylor, Deshmukh took over as the Governor in August 1943.

During his tenure, Deshmukh played a pivotal role in several significant events. He represented India at the Bretton Woods negotiations in 1944, witnessed the transition to independence, and managed the partition of the country, which included the division of the Reserve Bank’s assets and liabilities between India and Pakistan. He also oversaw the smooth transition of the Reserve Bank from a shareholder-owned institution to a state-owned organization when it was nationalized on January 1, 1949. After his tenure at the RBI, Deshmukh served as the Union Finance Minister from 1950 to 1956.

How can you work for RBI?

If you want to work in RBI, you will have to appear in RBI recruitment. Every year, RBI conducts RBI Grade B Exam to recruit officers as Managers. This exam has three phases which are prelims, mains and interview. The detailed RBI Grade B Syllabus has been linked here.

Also, do not forget to check out RBI Grade B Courses

Conclusion

Understanding the list of RBI Governors is essential for grasping the history and leadership of India’s central bank. Each governor has played a crucial role in shaping India’s monetary policy and financial stability.

RBI Governor List – FAQs

Q1. Who was the first RBI Governor?

The first Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) was Sir Osborne Smith. He served from April 1, 1935, to June 30, 1937.

Q2. Who was the first Indian to become RBI Governor?

The first Indian to become the Governor of the Reserve Bank of India was C.D. Deshmukh. He served from August 11, 1943, to June 30, 1949.

Q3. Who is the present RBI Governor?

The present RBI Governor is Shaktikanta Das. He has been serving since December 12, 2018.

Q4. When was RBI established?

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) was established on April 1, 1935.

Q5. Who appoints the RBI Governor?

The RBI Governor is appointed by the Government of India. The appointment is made by the Prime Minister’s Office in consultation with the Union Finance Minister.

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