SSC CGL Full Form, All You Need to Know About SSC CGL

The SSC CGL stands for the Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Examination. It is one of the premium entrance exams in India for the recruitment of graduates into various government positions. SSC CGL is one of the top choices for fresh graduates looking for government jobs in India. In this blog, we will be discussing the SSC CGL Full Form, its significance, and exam pattern.

SSC CGL Full Form

The full form of SSC CGL is Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level. It is a national-level exam conducted by SSC to recruit graduates for Group B and Group C posts in various central government departments and ministries. The SSC CGL 2025 Notification has been released, and candidates who have completed graduation or are in their final year can apply. The last date to submit the SSC CGL 2025 online application form is 4th July 2025.

SSC CGL 2025 Exam – Overview

Check out the basic details of the SSC CGL exam from the table below:

ParticularsDetails
Exam NameSSC CGL
SSC CGL Full FormStaff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Examination
Exam Conducting AuthorityStaff Selection Commission (SSC)
SSC Official Websitessc.gov.in
SSC Eligibility CriteriaAge Limit – 18 to 32 years (varies by post)
Educational Qualification – Graduate
Application ModeOnline
Application Fee₹100 (UR/OBC); No fee for SC/ST/Female/Ex-Servicemen
Selection Process– Tier 1 (CBT)
– Tier 2 (CBT)
– Document Verification
– Medical Examination
Exam ModeOnline (Computer-Based)

SSC Full Form

The full form of SSC is Staff Selection Commission. It is a central government organization established in 1975 under the Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT). The main role of SSC is to recruit eligible candidates for various Group B and Group C posts in the Ministries, Departments, and Subordinate Offices of the Government of India.

SSC conducts several national-level recruitment exams every year for different educational levels and job roles. Some of the major exams conducted by SSC include:

What is SSC CGL? 

SSC CGL stands for Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Examination. It is a national-level exam conducted by the Staff Selection Commission (SSC) to recruit graduates for various Group B and Group C posts in different ministries, departments, and government offices across India.

The SSC CGL selection process tests candidates on subjects like Quantitative Aptitude, Reasoning, General Awareness, and English Language. Every year, more than 20 lakh candidates apply for the exam, but only about 5% clear all stages and get selected.

  • Assistant Audit Officer
  • Assistant Accounts Officer
  • Inspector of Income Tax
  • Assistant Section Officer (ASO)
  • Central Excise Inspector
  • Assistant Enforcement Officer
  • Junior Statistical Officer (JSO)
  • Upper Division Clerk (UDC)
  • Tax Assistant
  • Postal Inspector

SSC CGL Exam Pattern 2025

The SSC CGL 2025 Exam consists of two main stages Tier 1 and Tier 2. Tier 1 is qualifying in nature. The final merit list is prepared based on performance in Tier 2 only. Candidates also need to clear qualifying tests like DEST and Computer Proficiency, wherever applicable.

  1. Tier-I (Qualifying Only): Computer-Based Test for all candidates.
  2. Tier-II:
    • Paper 1: Compulsory for all candidates.
    • Paper 2: Only for candidates applying for the Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) post.
    • Module I of Section III (Computer Knowledge) and Module II (DEST) in Paper 1 are qualifying in nature.
  3. Document Verification: Required for all shortlisted candidates before final appointment.

SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern 2025

The SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam 2025 is the first stage of the selection process and is qualifying in nature. It tests candidates on General Intelligence, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension through a computer-based test.

SubjectNo. of QuestionsTotal Marks
General Intelligence & Reasoning2550
General Awareness2550
Quantitative Aptitude2550
English Comprehension2550
Total100200
  • Mode: Computer-Based
  • Duration: 1 hour (1 hr 20 mins for scribe-eligible candidates)
  • Marking: +2 for correct answer, –0.50 for incorrect answer
  • Language: English & Hindi (except English section)

SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam Pattern 2025:

Tier 2 is the main stage of the SSC CGL 2025 selection process and is mandatory for all posts. It includes objective-type questions across different sections and also contains qualifying modules like Computer Knowledge and DEST.

Tier 2 – Paper 1:

Paper 1 is compulsory for all candidates and is divided into three sections—Mathematical Abilities, Reasoning, English, General Awareness, Computer Knowledge, and DEST. It is conducted in two sessions on the same day.

SectionModuleQuestionsMarks
Section IMathematical Abilities3090
Reasoning and General Intelligence3090
Section IIEnglish Language Comprehension45135
General Awareness2575
Section IIIModule I – Computer Knowledge Test2060 (Qualifying Only)
Module II – DEST1 TaskQualifying Only
  • Total Duration: 2 hrs 15 mins + 30 mins for qualifying modules
  • DEST: 2000 key depressions in 15 mins
    Negative Marking:
  • –1 mark for each wrong answer in Sections I, II, and Module I of Section III
  • Module I & II of Section III are not counted in the final merit.

Tier 2 – Paper 2 (Only for JSO Post)

This paper is only for candidates applying for the Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) post. It checks your understanding of Statistics and is counted in the final selection for JSO

SubjectNo. of QuestionsTotal Marks
Statistics100200
  • Duration: 2 hours
  • Marking: +2 per correct answer, –0.50 per wrong answer
  • Applicable Only For: Junior Statistical Officer (JSO)

SSC CGL Eligibility Criteria 2025

To apply for the SSC CGL 2025 exam, candidates must meet certain eligibility conditions related to education, age, nationality, and documentation. These criteria are essential for being considered for various Group B and Group C posts in central government departments.

CriteriaDetails
Nationality / CitizenshipCandidate must be:
– A citizen of India, or
– A subject of Nepal/Bhutan, or
– A Tibetan refugee who came to India before 1st Jan 1962
Educational QualificationA graduation degree from a recognized university is mandatory. Final year students can apply, but they must have their result before document verification.
Post-wise Educational Requirement– For JSO: Bachelor’s Degree with at least 60% in Maths in 12th OR Bachelor’s in any subject with Statistics as one subject in Graduation.
– For AAO: Bachelor’s Degree in any subject + CA/CS/MBA (Finance)/Cost & Management Accountant/M.Com/MBA.
– For other posts: Bachelor’s Degree in any discipline.
Minimum Age18 years (for all posts)
Age Limit (General)Depends on post:
– Most posts: 18 to 32 years
– Some posts: 20 to 30 years, or 18 to 27 years
Age Calculation DateAge will be calculated as on 1st August 2025
Age RelaxationAs per government rules:
– SC/ST: 5 years
– OBC: 3 years
– PwD: 10–15 years (as per category)
Required DocumentsCandidates must produce valid proof of:
– Date of birth
– Educational qualification
– Category (if applicable) during document verification

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SSC CGL Full Form – FAQs

Q1. What is SSC CGL full form?

Ans. SSC CGL Full form is Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Examination.

Q2. What is SSC Full Form?

Ans. SSC Full form is Staff Selection Commission.

Q3. When was SSC established?

Ans. SSC was established in the year 1975.

Q4. How many tiers are there in SSC CGL?

Ans. SSC CGL is conducted in 2 tiers which are: Tier 1 and Tier 2.



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