Input and output devices are the essential parts of a computer system. They allow the user to interact with the machine by sending data in and receiving results out. In SSC CGL Tier 2, questions are often asked about the examples, functions, and differences between input and output devices.
What are Input and Output Devices?
Input devices give information to the computer, while output devices show you the results. Together, they allow the computer to interact with users and perform tasks efficiently.
Type | Function | Examples |
Input Devices | Send data or instructions to a computer | Keyboard, Mouse, Scanner |
Output Devices | Display or produce the processed results from a computer | Monitor, Printer, Speakers |
Examples of Input and Output Devices
Input and output devices are essential hardware components that allow a computer to interact with the user. Input devices help feed data and instructions into the computer, while output devices display or produce the results of the processed data. Understanding these devices is important for SSC CGL Tier 2, as questions often test their functions and examples. Below is a table listing the most common input and output devices with their uses.
Type | Examples | Function |
Input Devices | Keyboard, Mouse, Scanner, Microphone | Send data or instructions to a computer |
Output Devices | Monitor, Printer, Speakers, Projector | Display or produce the processed results from a computer |
Difference Between Input and Output Devices
Input and output devices serve opposite but complementary roles in a computer system. While input devices allow users to provide data, output devices let the computer communicate results back to the user.
Feature | Input Devices | Output Devices |
Purpose | Send data to the computer | Show results from the computer |
Examples | Keyboard, Mouse, Scanner, Microphone | Monitor, Printer, Speakers, Projector |
Direction of Flow | User → Computer | Computer → User |
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Flow of Input and Output in a Computer
The working of a computer system can be better understood with the help of a simple flow diagram. First, the user provides data or instructions through an input device. This data is then processed by the computer’s CPU. Finally, the result is sent to an output device, which presents it back to the user in a readable or usable form. This cycle shows how input and output devices work together to make human-computer interaction possible.
Key Takeaways
- Input devices let you enter data into the computer.
- Output devices display or produce the results.
- Important to know examples and differences for SSC CGL Tier 2.
- Some devices like touchscreens can act as both input and output.
FAQs
Ans. Input devices send data to the computer, while output devices display or produce the results after processing.
Ans. Yes, devices like touchscreens and interactive whiteboards act as both input and output devices.
Ans. Keyboard, Mouse, and Scanner.
Ans. Monitor, Printer, and Speakers.
Ans. Questions often test their definitions, functions, and differences in the Computer Awareness section.
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