Krishi Vigyaan Kendras eBook for NABARD Grade A and Free Quiz PDF

Add as a preferred source on Google

Preparing for the NABARD Grade A examination requires a strong understanding of agriculture and rural development topics. One of the most important topics from the Agriculture and Rural Development (ARD) section is Krishi Vigyaan Kendras (KVKs). Questions related to KVKs are frequently asked because they play a crucial role in transferring agricultural technologies from research institutions to farmers. This Krishi Vigyaan Kendras Ebook for NABARD Grade A covers the meaning, objectives, functions, features, portal, and recent developments related to KVKs in a simple and easy-to-understand manner. Candidates can use these notes as a quick revision resource before the examination.

What are Krishi Vigyaan Kendras (KVKs)?

Krishi Vigyaan Kendras (KVKs) are agricultural extension centres established by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) at the district level. They act as a bridge between agricultural research institutions and farmers by testing, demonstrating, and transferring new agricultural technologies. KVKs help farmers improve productivity, adopt modern farming practices, and solve local agricultural challenges through training and advisory services.

ParticularsDetails
Full FormKrishi Vigyan Kendra
Established ByIndian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR)
LevelDistrict Level
RoleAgricultural Extension Centre
PurposeTransfer of agricultural technologies to farmers
Part ofNational Agricultural Research System (NARS)
Funding100% funded by Government of India
LinkageConnects researchers with farmers
CoveragePresent across all states of India
Supervising BodyAgricultural Technology Application Research Institutes (ATARIs)

Download NABARD Grade A Krishi Vigyaan Kendras eBook and Quiz PDF

Preparing the Agriculture and Rural Development (ARD) section for NABARD Grade A requires a clear understanding of important agricultural institutions and extension systems. Download the NABARD Grade A Krishi Vigyaan Kendras (KVKs) eBook and Quiz PDF to learn about the role of KVKs, their objectives, functions, mandate, KVK Portal, Agricultural Technology Application Research Institutes (ATARIs), and their contribution to technology transfer and farmer development.

ParticularsLink
Krishi Vigyaan Kendras (KVKs) Notes PDFDownload PDF
Practice Quiz on Krishi Vigyaan Kendras (KVKs)Download PDF

Attempt Krishi Vigyaan Kendras Practice Quiz

Regular practice is essential for success in the NABARD Grade A exam. Attempt the Krishi Vigyaan Kendras Practice Quiz to assess your understanding of KVK objectives, functions, agricultural extension services, technology assessment, frontline demonstrations, KVK Portal, and other important concepts frequently asked in the ARD section.

Practice Quiz on Krishi Vigyaan Kendras Score: 0.00

1. Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs) are established at which administrative level?

2. Which organisation established the Krishi Vigyan Kendras?

3. In which year was the first Krishi Vigyan Kendra established?

4. Where was the first Krishi Vigyan Kendra established?

5. The first KVK was set up under the administrative control of which institution?

6. KVKs are an integral part of which national system?

7. KVKs are funded by which entity?

8. KVKs are supervised under how many Agricultural Technology Application Research Institutes (ATARIs)?

9. Approximately how much land is required to set up a KVK for technology testing?

10. Which of the following can host a Krishi Vigyan Kendra?

11. Which host institution category has the largest number of KVKs?

12. How many KVKs are hosted directly by ICAR Institutes?

13. How many KVKs are run by Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs)?

14. What is the primary mandate of a KVK?

15. What is ‘On-Farm Testing’ (OFT) as conducted by KVKs?

16. What is the purpose of Frontline Demonstrations (FLD) organised by KVKs?

17. Which KVK activity focuses on updating the knowledge and skills of farmers and extension personnel?

18. Under which KVK activity do farmers receive weather and market price information?

19. Which KVK activity involves KVKs functioning as a Knowledge and Resource Centre supporting public, private, and voluntary sector initiatives?

20. What kind of quality inputs do KVKs produce and make available to farmers?

Quiz Summary

Attempted
0
Correct
0
Wrong
0
Unattempted
0
Final Score: 0.0

Why are Krishi Vigyaan Kendras Important in India?

Indian agriculture faces several challenges such as small landholdings, climate change, lack of infrastructure, and diverse geographical conditions. KVKs help address these challenges by testing technologies under local conditions and providing farmers with practical guidance. They ensure that research findings reach farmers in an understandable and useful form.

  • Transfer scientific knowledge to farmers.
  • Improve farm productivity and income.
  • Promote climate-resilient farming practices.
  • Support sustainable agriculture.
  • Help farmers adopt modern technologies.
  • Reduce the gap between research and field application.
  • Strengthen agricultural extension services.

What is Agricultural Extension and how do KVKs support it?

Agricultural extension refers to the process of applying scientific research and modern technologies to farming through education, training, and communication. KVKs are one of the most important agricultural extension institutions in India. They help farmers learn about improved farming methods, market trends, weather advisories, and government schemes.

Agricultural Extension ActivitiesRole of KVKs
Farmer TrainingConducts training programmes
Technology TransferDemonstrates new technologies
Awareness CreationEducates farmers about innovations
Advisory ServicesProvides farming recommendations
Skill DevelopmentBuilds capacity of farmers and extension workers
Information DisseminationShares weather and market information

How are Krishi Vigyaan Kendras established?

A KVK can be established under different host institutions such as agricultural universities, ICAR institutes, government departments, educational institutions, and NGOs. These centres are selected based on their ability to support agricultural research and extension activities in the district.

Host InstitutionNumber of KVKs
State Agricultural Universities458
Central Agricultural Universities18
ICAR Institutes64
NGOs105
State Departments/Public Sector Undertakings39
Other Educational Institutions16
Criteria for Setting Up KVKs– Must have adequate infrastructure.
– Should possess around 20 hectares of land for testing technologies.
– Must support research, demonstrations, and farmer training.
– Should have qualified technical staff.
– Must work for agricultural development at the district level.

What are the main features of Krishi Vigyaan Kendras?

KVKs have several unique features that make them effective institutions for agricultural development. They focus on practical learning, local adaptation of technologies, and farmer participation.

  • Creation of technical manpower and agricultural assets.
  • Validation of technologies according to local needs.
  • Demonstration of frontier agricultural technologies.
  • Capacity building of farmers and stakeholders.
  • Promotion of technological innovations.
  • Participatory planning and implementation.
  • Strong focus on field-level application of research.

What are the Objectives of Krishi Vigyaan Kendras?

The primary objective of KVKs is to assess, refine, and demonstrate agricultural technologies suitable for local conditions. They work as knowledge centres that support farmers, government agencies, and private organizations.

ObjectiveDescription
Technology AssessmentEvaluate technologies under local conditions
Technology RefinementImprove technologies based on local needs
DemonstrationsShowcase proven agricultural practices
Capacity BuildingTrain farmers and extension personnel
Knowledge DisseminationShare information and innovations
Agricultural DevelopmentImprove district-level agricultural economy

What is the mandate of Krishi Vigyaan Kendras?

The mandate of KVKs focuses on technology assessment, demonstration, and capacity development. These activities ensure that agricultural innovations are effectively adopted by farmers.

ActivityPurpose
On-Farm TestingTest technologies under local conditions
Frontline DemonstrationsDisplay effectiveness of new technologies
Capacity DevelopmentImprove skills and knowledge of farmers
Knowledge Resource CentreSupport public and private agricultural initiatives
Advisory ServicesProvide information on farming, weather, and markets
Production ActivitiesSupply quality seeds, planting materials, and bio-agents

What is the Krishi Vigyaan Kendras portal?

The Government of India launched the KVK Portal to monitor the functioning of Krishi Vigyaan Kendras at the national level. The portal helps in transferring agricultural technologies to farmers quickly through digital platforms while also monitoring KVK activities.

The portal aims to ensure faster transfer of agricultural technologies developed by scientists to farmers using web and mobile technologies. It also improves monitoring and evaluation of KVK performance across the country.

What are the objectives of the KVK Portal?

The KVK Portal serves as a digital platform for farmers, agricultural officers, and KVK personnel. It improves transparency, communication, and access to agricultural information.

ObjectiveDetails
MonitoringTrack activities and resource utilization of KVKs
Database CreationStore details of programmes and learning resources
Farmer SupportResolve farmer queries through web and mobile technology
Information ServicesProvide weather and market information
AwarenessShare information on KVK facilities and activities
Stakeholder AccessEnable farmers and officers to register and access services

The government has introduced several initiatives that complement the work of KVKs and strengthen agricultural extension services across the country.

  • e-NAM portal launched for better agricultural marketing.
  • Improved crop varieties released for higher productivity.
  • More than three lakh Common Service Centres (CSCs) established.
  • Development of farmer-focused mobile applications.
  • Kisan Suvidha app launched to support farmers.
  • Increased use of digital platforms for agricultural advisory services.

FAQs

1. What is a Krishi Vigyaan Kendra (KVK)?

A Krishi Vigyaan Kendra is a district-level agricultural extension centre established by ICAR to transfer agricultural technologies to farmers.

2. Which organization is responsible for establishing KVKs?

KVKs are established by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR).

3. What is the primary objective of KVKs?

The primary objective of KVKs is to assess, refine, demonstrate, and transfer agricultural technologies to farmers.

4. When and where was the first KVK established?

The first KVK was established in 1974 at Puducherry (formerly Pondicherry).

5. What is the role of KVKs in agricultural extension?

KVKs act as a bridge between agricultural research institutions and farmers by providing training, demonstrations, and advisory services.