List Of Important Topics For CTET Exam
CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) is held twice a year by CBSE at the central level to verify the eligibility for teachers for Class I to VIII. The dates of CTET exams have been announced on the official website of CBSE. These exams will take place from 16th December 2021 to 13th January 2022. It is always advisable to learn about all the important topics for all the subjects of the CTET exam.
Exam Strategy For 2021 To Gain Expertise Subject Wise In CTET Topics
The first and most important exam strategy for any exam is to master the CTET exam pattern and syllabus. You must have a thorough understanding of the topics and chapters that carry the most weight in the exam. The exam pattern for CTET Exam 2021 is shown in the table below. All the questions in the CTET will be Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), with four possible answers, only one of which will be correct. There will be no negative marking, and for every right answer, the candidate will get one mark.
CTET 2021 Exam pattern
Paper I (for Classes I to V) Primary Stage: (Duration of examination-Two-and-a-half hours)
Structure And Content (All Compulsory):
| S No | Subjects | No. of questions | Marks |
| 1 | Child Development and Pedagogy | 30 | 30 |
| 2 | Language I (compulsory) | 30 | 30 |
| 3 | Language II (compulsory) | 30 | 30 |
| 4 | Mathematics | 30 | 30 |
| 5 | Environmental Studies | 30 | 30 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
Paper II (for Classes VI to VIII) Elementary Stage: (Duration of examination – Two-and-a-half hours)
Structure And Content (All Compulsory):
| S No | Subjects | No. of questions | Marks |
| 1 | Child Development and Pedagogy | 30 | 30 |
| 2 | Language I (compulsory) | 30 | 30 |
| 3 | Language II (compulsory) | 30 | 30 |
| 4 | Mathematics & Science or Social Studies/ Social Science | 60 | 60 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
Important Topics For CTET Exam: Subject Wise
Child Development & Pedagogy:
The goal of Child Development and Pedagogy is to assess applicants’ understanding of how to effectively focus on educating young children in an interesting manner and also focusing on their entire development. It is addressed in both paper 1 and paper 2 of CTET. It is based on a basic grasp of human behaviour from childhood to adolescence and a few pseudoscientific beliefs. If one wants to score good marks, then learning about this subject is highly important.
List Of Topics For CTET In Child Development & Pedagogy:
| S. No. | Topic | Frequently Asked Topics |
| Growth & Development | Influencing factors | |
| Cognitive Theories | Piaget, Kohlberg, Vygotsky | |
| Intelligence & Its Theories | IQ, ZPD, Other intelligence theories & Test. | |
| Language Theories | Language acquisition & its Challenges, Chomsky & Vygotsky language | |
| Learning Disabilities | Dyslexia, Autism, ADHD & specially Abled Child | |
| Learning Theories | Laws of Learning, Theories, Behaviourism theories, teaching methods | |
| Motivation | Maslow Hierarchy, Reinforcement & Punishment | |
| Cognition & Emotions | Freud’s Personality Theory | |
| Heredity & Environment | Influencing Factors of Learning | |
| Gender Issues | Application-based Questions | |
| Inclusive Education | Govt. Norms, Define, Features | |
| Evaluations | School-Based Assessment, Formative Assessment, Summative Assessment, CCE (Scholastic & Co-Scholastic), Types Of Questions | |
| NCF 2005 & RTE 2009 | Govt. Norms & Their Impact on education | |
| Theories & their Profounder | Vygotsky, Kohlberg & others | |
| Statement & Definition by Different Psychologists | Skinner, Gestalt, Kohlberg. etc., including intelligence, personality behaviourism etc. |
English:
In most teaching exams like STET, EMRS etc., English is a highly critical subject in the language section. In REET/CTET both papers, this subject as a Language I or II carries a total of 30 marks, with Comprehension – 15 questions and Pedagogy of Language Development – 15 questions. The English subject’s examination format will be based on the primary level for Paper I and the upper primary level for Paper II for both exams.
List Of Topics For CTET In English:
Subject Related | Topic | Frequently Asked Topics |
| Grammar & Its Rules | Active & Passive, Fillers, Narration, Synonyms & Antonyms, basic literature vocabulary | |
| Passage | From any Source | |
| Poem | Up to 10th Std. | |
English Pedagogy | Learning Acquisition | Active & Passive, Fillers, Narration, Synonyms & Antonyms, basic literature vocabulary |
| Principal of Language teaching | Teaching Maxims, Principals | |
| Language Skills | Reading, Speaking, Listening & Writing Skill & their Type, Micro skill | |
| Role Of Grammar | Methods Of Teaching Grammar | |
| Challenges of Diverse Classroom | Errors, Disabilities & Disorders | |
| Learning material | Audio Visual Aid & Textbook Features | |
| Remedial Teaching | Methods & Strategies | |
| Evaluation | Formative Assessment, Summative Assessment, Observations etc |
Hindi:
All teaching exams, such as EMRS, REET, CTET, DSSSB, and KVS, have the Hindi language as their primary language in the language segment. Every teaching recruitment exam includes a Hindi segment, making it easier for candidates to prepare for teaching exams.
List Of Topics for CTET In Hindi:
विषय वस्तु | Topic | Frequently Asked Topics |
| व्याकरण | संधि, समास, अलंकार, प्रत्यय उपसर्ग, पर्यायवाची, विलोम | |
| गद्यांश | From any Source | |
| पद्यांश | 10th कक्षा तक | |
शिक्षाशास्त्र | अधिगम और अर्जन | भाषा विकास की अवस्था, परिभाषा और इसके प्रकार |
| भाषा शिक्षण के सिद्धांत | भाषा का अर्थ उद्देश्य, सिद्दांत, | |
| भाषा कौशल | श्रवण, मौखिक, लेखन, पठन कौशल की विधि | |
| व्याकरण की भुमिक | व्याकरण शिक्षण की विधि | |
| भाषायी विविधता | बहुभाषिक तथा शिक्षण कि चुनौतियां | |
| सहायक सामग्री | द्रश्य- श्रव्य , पाठ्यपुस्तक | |
| उपचारात्मक शिक्षण | उपचारात्मक शिक्षण और निदानात्मक शिक्षण | |
| मूल्यांकन | मूल्यांकन की विधिया प्रकार, निरीक्षण |
Mathematics:
Mathematics is an equally essential subject in CTET exams. It is one of the critical subjects for passing the CTET exam.
List Of Topics For CTET In Mathematics:
Subject Related | Topic | Frequently asked topics |
| Number System | Place Value & Face value, Fraction, Exponent & Power, Square & Cube Root | |
| LCM & HCF | Factor, Remainder Theorem, factorization methods, Relation Between LCM & HCF | |
| Algebra | Numeric & Quadratic Equations, Algebraic Formula’s, Algebraic expression | |
| Arithmetic’s | Ratio & Proportion, Profit & Loss, Time & distance, SI & CI | |
| Geometry | Triangle, Angle, Polygon, 3D & 2D Fig. | |
| Mensuration | 2D-Triangle, Square, Quadrilateral(Area & Perimeter)3D- Cube, Cuboid, Cylinder, Cone, Prism etc.(Volume, CSA, TSA) | |
| Data Efficiency | Direct Question from Pie Charts, Histogram, Bar Graph, Mean, Median, Mode, Range | |
Pedagogy | Nature of Mathematics | Techniques, Logical Reasoning, Curriculum, Kothari commission |
| Language of Mathematics | Application & Situational Based Questions | |
| Evaluation | Formative Assessment, Summative Assessment, Bloom Taxonomy, van hiele theory etc. | |
| Problem of teaching in Mathematics & Error Analysis | Classification of error & teaching methods, Remedial teaching | |
| NCF 2005 |
Science:
Science is one of the trickiest areas of CTET paper II, and getting decent grades in this subject is difficult. The science subject is both conceptual and theoretical in nature. The questions in the scientific portion are divided into two categories: science content (biology, physics, and chemistry) and science pedagogical concerns.
List Of Topics For CTET In Science:
Subject Related | Topic | Frequently asked topics |
| Food | Component of Food & Preservation | |
| Matter & Its State | State Of Matter, Classification of matters, Interconversion, Atomic Structure | |
| Material Of Daily Life | Acid – Bases, Fibres, Polymers | |
| Living World | Cell & Its Structure, Plant Kingdom & its classification, Plant Physiology | |
| Human Physiology | Circulatory System, Hormones, Reproductive System, Skeletal System | |
| Microorganism | Classification & its uses | |
| Motion | Type of motions, Direct formula based numerical, Graphical Representation | |
| Force | Newton’s law & Based Questions, Friction | |
| Work, Energy & Magnet | Definition, Direct formula based questions, magnetic Properties, | |
| Light | Difference between reflection & Refraction, Vision Defects, Lenses | |
| Natural Phenomenon | Cyclones, Thunderstorm etc. | |
| Natural Resources | Air, Water, Minerals & Soil, Biodiversity | |
Pedagogy | Teaching Methods | Lecture, Lecture-Cum Demonstration method, Problem Solving etc. |
| Teaching aids | Visual Aid, Audio-visual Aid | |
| Evaluation | Formative Assessment, Summative Assessment, Bloom Taxonomy, etc. | |
| Remedial Teaching | Group tutorial, Classroom teaching, Supervised teaching | |
| Scope OF Science | Importance, Curriculum & Designing | |
| The objective of teaching science | Bloom taxonomy | |
| Evaluation | Formative Assessment, Summative Assessment, Bloom Taxonomy, etc. |
Exam Preparation
By creating a feasible and effective plan and knowing their strengths and weaknesses, candidates can prepare for important topics for CTET. First and foremost, you should practice your weak points carefully and then revise your strong points.
Hope you found this post to be informative. Don’t hesitate to contact us at Oliveboard if you have any questions.
FAQ:
These topics cover all the main subjects like Child Development & Pedagogy; Language I; Language II; Mathematics and Science; Social Studies and Environmental Studies.
No, the important topics for CTET remain the same every year until the CBSE officially announces any change.
By practicing and understanding the syllabus and pattern of exams, candidates can prepare the important topics for CTET.
- CTET Syllabus 2024 & Exam Pattern For Paper 1 and 2, Download PDF
- CTET Cut Off 2024, Check Minimum Qualifying Marks
- CTET Result 2024 Out, Direct Download Link
- CTET 2024 Question Papers 1 and 2, Direct Download PDF Link
- CTET Paper Leak 2024, Will CBSE Cancel the CTET 2024 Exam?
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