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IBPS PO Reasoning Syllabus 2025 and Topic Wise Preparation Tips

Updated on Apr 28, 2025 20:02 IST

IBPS PO Reasoning Syllabus: The IBPS PO Reasoning section is a crucial part of both the preliminary and main exams. This section tests the candidate's ability to think logically and solve complex problems quickly. A strong understanding of the reasoning syllabus and a well-planned preparation strategy are key to performing well and scoring high marks. Here's a detailed look at the IBPS PO Reasoning Syllabus 2025 and an effective preparation strategy to help candidates succeed in the IBPS PO Exam.

 

IBPS PO Reasoning Syllabus

 

The reasoning syllabus is divided into multiple subtopics, each focusing on different skills like logical reasoning, analytical ability, and data interpretation. Understanding the topics thoroughly is essential for success in this section. Below are the important topics covered in both IBPS PO Prelims and Mains exams, as mentioned in the IBPS PO Syllabus.

 

IBPS PO Prelims Reasoning Syllabus

 

The first stage in the IBPS PO Examination process is the IBPS PO Prelims exam. The prelims is a qualifying stage, and the IBPS PO Prelims Reasoning Syllabus is listed below:

  • Inequalities (both direct and coded)
  • Blood Relations
  • Direction Sense
  • Ranking and Order
  • Alphanumeric Series
  • Miscellaneous Reasoning
  • Coding-Decoding
  • Syllogism
  • Puzzles (including Linear, Circular, Floor-based)
  • Seating Arrangements
  • Data Sufficiency
  • Input-Output

 

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IBPS PO Mains Reasoning Syllabus

 

Candidates who qualify the prelims stage will appear for the IBPS PO Mains Examination. The difficulty level of the main stage is slightly higher than the prelims. Check the IBPS PO Mains Reasoning Syllabus below:

  • Verbal Reasoning
  • Non-Verbal Reasoning
  • Circular and Linear Seating Arrangements
  • Scheduling Problems
  • Input-Output
  • Blood Relations
  • Syllogism
  • Data Sufficiency
  • Coded Inequalities
  • Logical Puzzles
  • Ranking and Directions
  • Coding-Decoding
  • Statement and Argument
  • Critical Reasoning

 

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IBPS PO Reasoning Syllabus PDF Free Download

 

The IBPS PO Reasoning Syllabus covers a wide range of topics that assess a candidate's logical thinking, problem-solving skills, and decision-making ability. Key topics include puzzles, seating arrangements, syllogisms, blood relations, and logical reasoning. Candidates preparing for the exam can download the complete IBPS PO Reasoning syllabus PDF to understand the subject-wise distribution and plan their preparation effectively.

 

Download IBPS PO Reasoning Syllabus PDF

 

Preparation Strategy for IBPS PO Reasoning

 

Scoring well in the reasoning section requires a focused approach, regular practice, and the ability to solve problems efficiently. Here's a comprehensive preparation strategy to help you tackle the IBPS PO Reasoning section with confidence:

1. Understand the Exam Pattern and Weightage

The IBPS PO Prelims reasoning section has 35 questions for 35 marks, and the time allotted is 20 minutes. Similarly, in the Mains exam, reasoning is part of the combined Reasoning and Computer Aptitude section, which carries 60 marks with 45 questions to be solved in 60 minutes. Understanding the IBPS PO Exam Pattern and managing time efficiently is crucial.

2. Focus on High-Weightage Topics

Certain topics, like puzzles, seating arrangements, and syllogisms, are frequently asked and carry significant weightage in the exam. Here's how to approach them:

  • Puzzles & Seating Arrangements: These are high-weightage topics. Practice different types of seating arrangements, such as linear, circular, and floor-based puzzles. Understand the conditions mentioned in the question carefully, and eliminate options step by step.
  • Syllogism: Focus on understanding the Venn diagram approach, as it helps in solving these questions quickly. Practice solving both traditional and coded syllogism problems.
  • Blood Relations & Directions: These topics are generally straightforward. Build a clear understanding of family trees and direction rules to solve problems quickly and accurately.

3. Practice Regularly with Mock Tests

The more you practice, the better your problem-solving speed and accuracy will become. Regularly take mock tests to simulate exam conditions. This will help you understand the time constraints and improve your accuracy in solving reasoning problems. Aim to solve at least 2 mock tests per day to strengthen your weak areas.

4. Strengthen Your Weak Areas

After every mock test, take time to analyze your performance. Identify areas where you're making mistakes or taking more time than necessary. Focus on improving these weak areas by practicing more problems related to those topics.

5. Learn Shortcuts and Time-Saving Techniques

In the reasoning section, speed plays a critical role. Learn various shortcuts for quickly solving problems, especially in topics like inequalities, simplification, and number series. For example, practice solving inequality problems by understanding the symbols and learning how to quickly eliminate incorrect answers.

6. Improve Logical and Analytical Thinking

Develop your logical and analytical thinking by solving puzzles and practicing different reasoning techniques. Strengthen your verbal reasoning skills by practicing statement-based problems, cause-effect, assumptions, and inferences. Analytical reasoning problems, like scheduling, seating arrangements, and blood relations, require attention to detail and methodical thinking.

7. Time Management

In both the prelims and mains, time management is essential. Prelims reasoning is relatively easier, but you have to solve it in a shorter time frame. For Mains, the reasoning section is more challenging, so practice time management by solving different types of problems within the time limit. Set time limits for each question and try to complete them efficiently without compromising on accuracy.

8. Stay Updated with New Question Patterns

Over the years, IBPS has introduced new question patterns and types in reasoning. Stay updated with the latest trends in question types and strategies. Refer to online resources, practice papers, and previous years' question papers to familiarize yourself with the latest formats.

 

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Topic Wise Preparation Tips for IBPS PO Reasoning

 

To excel in the IBPS PO Reasoning section, focus on practicing a variety of questions from key topics such as puzzles, syllogisms, inequalities, and logical reasoning. Regular practice and understanding the logic behind each topic will help improve your speed and accuracy, allowing you to tackle even the most complex problems efficiently.

TopicPreparation Tips
Puzzles & Seating ArrangementsPractice different types of puzzles (linear, circular, floor, etc.) regularly. Understand the conditions carefully and draw tables or diagrams for better visualization.
SyllogismFocus on Venn diagrams and the logic behind each syllogism. Practice different types of syllogism problems (direct and coded).
InequalitiesUnderstand the basic symbols and their meaning. Solve both direct and coded inequality questions regularly to gain speed and accuracy.
Blood Relations & DirectionsPractice family tree problems and direction-based questions. These are relatively easy and can be solved quickly if approached correctly.
Coding-DecodingFamiliarize yourself with different types of coding patterns (number, letter, and symbol-based). Practice regularly to recognize patterns faster.
Logical ReasoningWork on statement and argument questions. Practice analyzing statements critically and identifying valid arguments.
Input-OutputPractice various input-output types (like number and letter shifting, sequences, etc.) and learn how to arrange them in a systematic way.

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