Previous Year Questions

Question :

Directions : In the following passage, some of the sentences have been left out and replaced by blanks represented by alphabets. First, read the passage and try to understand what it is about. Then fill in the blanks as per the questions given.

Bees play a crucial role in pollination, making them vital for ecosystems and global food production. As they move from flower to flower in ___(A)___ of nectar, they transfer pollen, enabling plants to reproduce. This process supports biodiversity and contributes to the growth of fruits, vegetables, and nuts, which form a significant portion of the human diet. More than 75% of flowering plants and about 35% of global food crops depend on animal pollinators, with bees being the most effective among them. ___(B)___, bee populations are declining due to habitat loss, pesticide use, climate change, and diseases. The widespread use of pesticides, especially neonicotinoids, weakens their immune systems and affects their navigation abilities. Habitat destruction caused ___(C)___ urbanization and large-scale agriculture reduces the availability of wildflowers, leaving bees with fewer food sources. Climate change further disrupts their natural cycles by altering blooming patterns, making it harder for them to find nourishment. Protecting bees requires ___(D)___ action. Reducing pesticide use, planting more native flowers, and preserving natural habitats can help sustain their populations. Sustainable farming practices, such as crop rotation and organic farming, can create a bee-friendly environment. Public awareness campaigns and policies to regulate harmful chemicals are also necessary to ___(E)___ further decline.

Which of the following can replace blank (A) in the passage?