Previous Year Questions

Question :

Directions : In the following passage, some of the words have been left out and replaced by blanks represented by alphabets. First, read the passage and try to understand what it is about. Then, fill in the blanks as per the questions given.

Food packaging plays a crucial role in modern society, offering convenience, safety, and extended shelf life. It protects food from contamination, preserves freshness, and provides essential information such as nutritional content and expiration dates. However, while food packaging has undeniable benefits, it also raises concerns regarding environmental impact and health effects, particularly on ___A___. One major issue is plastic waste, as most food packaging is non-biodegradable. Excessive plastic use contributes to pollution, harming wildlife and ___B___. Improper disposal leads to microplastics contaminating soil and water, potentially entering the food chain. This is especially alarming for children, as they are more vulnerable to toxins found in packaging materials. Chemicals like BPA (bisphenol A) and phthalates, commonly present in plastic containers and wrappers, have been linked to hormonal disruptions and ___C___ issues in children. Marketing strategies targeting children further exacerbate the problem. Brightly coloured packaging and cartoon characters ___D___ unhealthy eating habits by promoting processed and sugary foods. This contributes to childhood obesity, diabetes, and other health issues. Additionally, misleading labels can deceive parents into purchasing seemingly healthy products that contain excessive sugar, salt, or artificial ___E___. To mitigate these effects, society must adopt sustainable packaging solutions and stricter regulations. Governments and companies should promote biodegradable materials and reduce plastic dependency. Parents can make informed choices by prioritizing fresh, unpackaged foods and educating children about healthy eating habits. ___F___, balancing convenience with sustainability and health awareness is essential for ensuring a safer future for both society and children.

Which of the following can replace blank (D) in the passage?