The Reasoning section in the SSC CGL exam is a vital scoring component that evaluates a candidate's logical and analytical thinking abilities. It is part of both Tier 1 and Tier 2 (Mathematical Abilities) examinations. To help a candidate with structured preparation, we have covered in this article, the complete SSC CGL Reasoning syllabus along with topic-wise breakdown, question trends, and preparation tips.
SSC CGL Reasoning Syllabus 2025 for Tier 1 & Tier 2
The reasoning section is common in Tier 1 and Tier 2 (Paper 1 - Section I). While the syllabus remains largely the same, the complexity and difficulty level increase in Tier 2. Candidates are advised to practice regularly to boost speed and accuracy.
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SSC CGL Tier 1 Reasoning Syllabus 2025
The SSC CGL Reasoning section has a comprehensive syllabus that spans both Tier 1 and Tier 2 exams. While the topics remain similar, the level of difficulty increases in Tier 2. Below is a consolidated table that outlines all the major topics and sub-topics covered under Tier 1 for better understanding and structured preparation. Below is the comprehensive list of topics that form the reasoning syllabus for Tier 1:
| Topic | Sub-Topics |
|---|
| Analogy | Word, Number, and Figure Analogy |
| Classification | Odd One Out, Word, Number, and Figure Classification |
| Series | Number Series, Alphabet Series, Figure Series |
| Coding-Decoding | Letter and Number Coding, Mixed Coding |
| Blood Relations | Puzzle-Based, Coded Relations |
| Direction Sense Test | Distance, Position, Directions |
| Order & Ranking | Position from Left/Right, Tallest/Shortest |
| Venn Diagrams | Syllogisms, Logical Diagrams |
| Mathematical Operations | Interchanging signs and numbers |
| Syllogism | Logical Deduction, Statements & Conclusions |
| Calendar & Clock | Odd Days, Leap Year, Time-based problems |
| Embedded Figures | Identification of hidden shapes |
| Mirror & Water Images | Reflections in mirror or water |
| Paper Folding/Cutting | Visual Reasoning |
| Figure Completion | Pattern Completion Questions |
SSC CGL Tier 2 Reasoning Syllabus 2025 (Paper 1 - Section I)
The reasoning module in Tier 2 Paper 1 is called "General Intelligence & Reasoning." The topics are similar to Tier 1, but the complexity of questions increases. Candidates need to focus more on time-bound accuracy.
| Module | Topics Covered |
|---|
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | Analogy, Series, Coding-Decoding, Syllogism, Classification, Blood Relations, Direction, Puzzle, Matrix, Order & Ranking, Venn Diagram, Visual Reasoning, Figure Series |
Tips to Prepare SSC CGL Reasoning Syllabus Effectively
Here are some smart preparation tips to cover the vast SSC CGL Reasoning syllabus efficiently:
- Understand the Logic: Avoid assumptions; rely on facts and logic.
- Practice Regularly: Solve puzzles, series, and logical problems daily.
- Time Management: Allocate fixed time for each question while practicing mocks.
- Focus on Accuracy: Avoid wild guesses as there is negative marking.
- Revise Patterns: Analyze previous year papers for repeated patterns.
- Use Visual Aids: Practice non-verbal reasoning using diagrams and shapes.
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Topic Wise Weightage (Based on Previous Years)
Understanding the topic-wise weightage is crucial for prioritizing your preparation. While the Tier 1 paper tests basic reasoning, Tier 2 delves deeper into difficult conceptual clarity. Here's a rough breakdown of the number of questions asked from each topic in recent years:
| Topic | Tier 1 (Approx. Questions) | Tier 2 (Approx. Questions) |
|---|
| Analogy & Classification | 4–5 | 5–6 |
| Series | 2–3 | 3–5 |
| Coding-Decoding | 2–3 | 3–4 |
| Blood Relations | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| Direction & Ranking | 2–3 | 3–4 |
| Syllogism & Venn Diagram | 1–2 | 2–3 |
| Visual Reasoning | 3–4 | 5–6 |
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Final Strategy to Crack SSC CGL Reasoning Section
Scoring well in the SSC CGL Reasoning section requires more than just knowing the syllabus—you need a smart strategy. From building a strong foundation to practicing under exam-like conditions, every step plays a role in boosting your performance. Here's a quick strategy table to help a candidate stay on track:
| Strategy | Details |
|---|
| Start Early | Begin reasoning practice along with other subjects. |
| Prioritize Scoring Topics | Series, Coding-Decoding, Analogy are high-scoring. |
| Practice Visual Problems | Use online tools for non-verbal questions. |
| Solve PYQs | Get familiar with frequently asked questions. |
| Attempt Full Mocks | Focus on improving speed and accuracy under time pressure. |
Download SSC CGL Reasoning Syllabus PDF 2025
Keep a handy copy of the official SSC CGL Reasoning syllabus for your preparation. Download the detailed topic-wise Reasoning syllabus PDF now and stay exam-ready.
Download SSC CGL Reasoning Syllabus 2025 PDF
