SSC CGL Maths Syllabus
What to Study in SSC CGL Maths 2026?
SSC CGL Maths covers Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration, Trigonometry, Number System, Data Interpretation, Statistics, and Probability across Tier 1 and Tier 2. Tier 1 has 25 questions for 50 marks, while Tier 2 includes 30 questions for 90 marks.
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High-Weightage Topics
Which Maths Topics Deserve More Attention?
Topics such as Percentage, Profit & Loss, Time & Work, Speed & Distance, Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration, Trigonometry, and Data Interpretation are among the key areas candidates should prioritise for SSC CGL Maths preparation.
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15-Minute Challenge
Can You Complete Maths Within the Tier 1 Timer?
SSC CGL Tier 1 Maths now comes with a fixed 15-minute sectional timing, making speed and question selection just as important as concept clarity. Candidates should practise short timed sets instead of relying only on untimed practice.
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SSC CGL Maths Syllabus 2026 includes all Quantitative Aptitude topics asked in Tier 1 and Tier 2 of the SSC CGL exam. The syllabus covers Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration, Trigonometry, Data Interpretation, Number System, Statistics, and Probability. Candidates should check the complete SSC CGL Maths Syllabus before starting preparation to understand important topics, exam pattern, and topic-wise weightage.
What is SSC CGL Maths Syllabus 2026?
The SSC CGL Maths Syllabus 2026 under SSC CGL Exam 202 covers Quantitative Aptitude in Tier 1 and Mathematical Abilities in Tier 2 Paper I. The syllabus tests candidates on Number System, Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration, Trigonometry, and graphical data-based questions. Tier 2 additionally specifies Statistics and Probability as part of Mathematical Abilities. In Tier 1, Quantitative Aptitude consists of 25 questions for 50 marks, while Tier 2 Paper I contains 30 Mathematical Abilities questions carrying 90 marks. The Maths level prescribed by SSC is Matriculation level.
| Exam Stage | Section | Questions | Marks | Sectional Time |
|---|
| Tier 1 | Quantitative Aptitude | 25 | 50 | 15 minutes |
| Tier 2 | Mathematical Abilities | 30 | 90 | 30 minutes |
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SSC CGL Maths Syllabus 2026 Overview
The table below gives an overview of the syllabus of Maths in SSC CGL 2026, including exam stages, number of questions, marks, and major topics.
| Particulars | Tier 1 | Tier 2 Paper I |
|---|
| Section Name | Quantitative Aptitude | Mathematical Abilities |
| Number of Questions | 25 | 30 |
| Maximum Marks | 50 | 90 |
| Marks per Question | 2 marks | 3 marks |
| Negative Marking | 0.50 mark per wrong answer | 1 mark per wrong answer |
| Sectional Time | 15 minutes | 30 minutes for Mathematical Abilities |
| Level | 10th Standard/Matriculation Level | Matriculation Level |
| Major Areas | Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration, Trigonometry, Graphs | Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration, Trigonometry, Statistics & Probability |
What is the SSC CGL Maths syllabus for Tier 1?
The SSC CGL Tier 1 Quantitative Aptitude syllabus tests candidates on numerical ability, arithmetic, elementary algebra, geometry, mensuration, trigonometry and interpretation of graphical information. According to the official SSC CGL 2026 notification, the following topics are included in Tier 1.
| Topic | SSC CGL Tier 1 Maths Topics |
|---|
| Number System | Computation of Whole Numbers, Decimals, Fractions, Relationships between Numbers |
| Percentage & Ratio | Percentage, Ratio and Proportion |
| Square Roots & Average | Square Roots, Averages |
| Interest | Simple and Compound Interest |
| Profit & Loss | Profit and Loss, Discount |
| Business Arithmetic | Partnership Business, Mixture and Alligation |
| Time-Based Problems | Time and Distance, Time and Work |
| Algebra | Basic Algebraic Identities of School Algebra, Elementary Surds, Graphs of Linear Equations |
| Geometry | Triangle and its various kinds of centres, Congruence and Similarity of Triangles, Circle and its Chords, Tangents, Angles Subtended by Chords, Common Tangents to Two or More Circles |
| Mensuration | Triangle, Quadrilaterals, Regular Polygons, Circle, Right Prism, Right Circular Cone, Right Circular Cylinder, Sphere, Hemispheres, Rectangular Parallelepiped, Regular Right Pyramid with Triangular or Square Base |
| Trigonometry | Trigonometric Ratios, Degree and Radian Measures, Standard Identities, Complementary Angles, Heights and Distances |
| Graphs | Histogram, Frequency Polygon, Bar Diagram, Pie Chart |
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What is the SSC CGL Maths syllabus for Tier 2?
In Tier 2 Paper I, Mathematical Abilities consists of 30 questions carrying 90 marks. The official syllabus includes Number Systems, fundamental arithmetic operations, Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration, Trigonometry, and Statistics and Probability.
| Topic | SSC CGL Tier 2 Mathematical Abilities Topics |
|---|
| Number Systems | Computation of Whole Numbers, Decimals and Fractions, Relationship between Numbers |
| Fundamental Arithmetical Operations | Percentages, Ratio and Proportion, Square Roots, Averages, Simple and Compound Interest, Profit and Loss, Discount, Partnership Business, Mixture and Alligation, Time and Distance, Time and Work |
| Algebra | Basic Algebraic Identities of School Algebra, Elementary Surds, Graphs of Linear Equations |
| Geometry | Triangle and its various kinds of Centres, Congruence and Similarity of Triangles, Circle and its Chords, Tangents, Angles Subtended by Chords, Common Tangents to Two or More Circles |
| Mensuration | Triangle, Quadrilaterals, Regular Polygons, Circle, Right Prism, Right Circular Cone, Right Circular Cylinder, Sphere, Hemispheres, Rectangular Parallelepiped, Regular Right Pyramid with Triangular or Square Base |
| Trigonometry | Trigonometric Ratios, Complementary Angles, Heights and Distances, Standard Identities such as sin²θ + cos²θ = 1 |
| Statistics and Probability | Histogram, Frequency Polygon, Bar Diagram, Pie Chart, Mean, Median, Mode, Standard Deviation, Simple Probability |
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What are the Important Topics in the SSC CGL Maths Syllabus?
The SSC notification does not assign official chapter-wise importance or weightage to individual Maths topics. Candidates should therefore prepare the complete syllabus. However, for easier preparation, the syllabus can be divided into Arithmetic and Advanced Maths areas as shown below.
| Arithmetic Topics | Advanced Maths Topics |
|---|
| Percentage | Algebra |
| Ratio and Proportion | Geometry |
| Average | Mensuration |
| Simple and Compound Interest | Trigonometry |
| Profit and Loss | Graphs of Linear Equations |
| Discount | Histogram and Frequency Polygon |
| Partnership | Bar Diagram and Pie Chart |
| Mixture and Alligation | Statistics – Tier 2 |
| Time and Work | Probability – Tier 2 |
| Time and Distance | — |
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SSC CGL Tier 1 vs Tier 2 Maths Syllabus
Tier 1 and Tier 2 share several core Maths topics, but the two stages differ in question count, marks, sectional timing and syllabus depth.
| Particulars | Tier 1 | Tier 2 |
|---|
| Section Name | Quantitative Aptitude | Mathematical Abilities |
| Questions | 25 | 30 |
| Marks | 50 | 90 |
| Sectional Time | 15 minutes | 30 minutes |
| Marks per Question | 2 | 3 |
| Statistics | Not separately prescribed as a full unit | Included |
| Probability | Not explicitly listed | Included |
| Mean, Median, Mode | Not explicitly listed | Included |
| Standard Deviation | Not explicitly listed | Included |
| Graphs/Charts | Included | Included |
What is the chapter-wise weightage of SSC CGL Maths?
In SSC CGL, Maths weightage varies by tier, with Tier 1 having around 25 questions overall and Tier 2 featuring higher weightage from Geometry, Mensuration, Data Interpretation, and Arithmetic-based topics.
What is the Difficulty Level of SSC CGL Maths for Tier 1 and Tier 2?
The Staff Selection Commission does not prescribe an official difficulty label such as Easy, Moderate or Difficult for the Maths section.
SSC specifies that Quantitative Aptitude in Tier 1 is of 10th standard level, while Mathematical Abilities in Tier 2 is of Matriculation level. Actual difficulty can vary depending on the exam shift and questions asked.
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SSC CGL Maths Syllabus 2026 PDF Download
The official SSC CGL Maths Syllabus 2026 PDF can be downloaded below:
Download SSC CGL Maths Syllabus 2026 PDF
Key Takeaways
- SSC CGL Maths is included in both Tier 1 and Tier 2 Paper I.
- Tier 1 Quantitative Aptitude contains 25 questions for 50 marks.
- Tier 2 Mathematical Abilities contains 30 questions for 90 marks.
- Tier 1 provides 15 minutes for Quantitative Aptitude, while Tier 2 provides 30 minutes for Mathematical Abilities.
- The Maths syllabus includes Number Systems, Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration and Trigonometry.
- Statistics and Probability are explicitly included in the Tier 2 Mathematical Abilities syllabus.
- The prescribed level of Maths is Matriculation/10th standard level.
- There is a negative marking of 0.50 mark in Tier 1 and 1 mark in the relevant sections of Tier 2 Paper I.
- SSC does not prescribe fixed chapter-wise question weightage, so candidates should prepare the complete official syllabus.
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