Every year, the Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts the Combined Graduate Level (CGL) Exam to recruit graduate candidates for Group B and Group C posts across various central government ministries, departments, and organizations. The SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 was officially released through the SSC CGL Notification 2025. Aspirants can find the SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 PDF Free Download in the article along with the detailed syllabus.
What is SSC CGL Syllabus?
The SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 includes General Intelligence & Reasoning, Quantitative Aptitude, General Awareness, and English in Tier 1 and Tier 2 Paper 1, along with Computer Knowledge; Tier 2 Paper 2 includes Statistics for JSO candidates only. Candidate should understand the detailed syllabus as the SSC CGL Exam Date 2025 is to be scheduled between 13 August to 30 August, 2025.
| Tier | Paper | Subjects |
|---|
| Tier 1 | Common For All | General Intelligence & Reasoning Quantitative Aptitude General Awareness English |
| Tier 2 | Paper 1 (Common For All) | General Intelligence & Reasoning Quantitative Aptitude General Awareness English Computer Knowledge |
| Tier 2 | Paper 2 (Only For JSO) | Statistics |
The CGL Syllabus for Tier 2 primarily consists of subjects such as:
| Session | Subject | Number
of Questions |
|---|
Session-I
(2 hours
& 15 minutes) | Section-I: (1 hour)
Module-I: Mathematical Abilities
Module II: Reasoning and General Intelligence. | 30
30
60*3 = 180 |
Section II: (1 hour)
Module-I: English Language & Comprehension
Module II: General Awareness | 40
20
60*3 = 180 |
Section-III: (15 Minutes)
Module-I: Computer Knowledge Module | 15*3 = 45 |
Session-II
15 Minutes | Section-III:
Module-II: Skill Test/ Typing Test Module | Part A: Skill Test for DEOs. |
| 10 Minutes | | Part B: Typing Test for LDC/ JSA. |
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SSC CGL Tier 1 Syllabus
The subject-wise syllabus for the SSC CGL 2025 Tier 1 Syllabus is as follows.
SSC CGL Reasoning Syllabus
The SSC CGL Reasoning Syllabus is as follows:
| S. No | Topic |
|---|
| 1 | Alphabetical Series |
| 2 | Coding-Decoding |
| 3 | Direction and Distance |
| 4 | Order and Ranking |
| 5 | Blood Relation |
| 6 | Syllogism |
| 7 | Logical Venn Diagram |
| 8 | Sitting Arrangement |
| 9 | Analogy |
| 10 | Classification (Understand Number Patterns and Series) |
| 11 | Number Series |
| 12 | Missing Numbers |
| 13 | Arithmetical Reasoning |
| 14 | Symbols and Notations |
| 15 | Word Formation and Logical Order of Words |
| 16 | Clock |
| 17 | Calendar |
| 18 | Cube, Cuboid and Dice |
| 19 | Statement and Assumption |
| 20 | Statement and Conclusion |
| 21 | Mirror Image |
| 22 | Paper Folding and Paper Cutting |
| 23 | Figure Completion (Embedded Figure, Grouping of Identical Images, Figure Matrix, Formation of Figure) |
| 24 | Non Verbal Reasoning (Series, Analogy and Classification) |
| 25 | Matrix |
| 26 | Statement and Argument Courses of Action |
SSC CGL Maths Syllabus
The SSC CGL Maths Syllabus is as follows:
| S. No | Topic |
|---|
| 1 | Number System (Computation of whole numbers; Decimals; Fractions; and Relationships between numbers) |
| 2 | L.C.M and H.C.F |
| 3 | Surds and Indices |
| 4 | Algebraic Identites |
| 5 | Percentage |
| 6 | Profit and Loss |
| 7 | Simple and Compound Interest |
| 8 | Average |
| 9 | Ratio and Proportion |
| 10 | Partnership |
| 11 | Problems with Ages |
| 12 | Time and Work |
| 13 | Pipe and Cistern |
| 14 | Mixture and Alligation |
| 15 | Distance, Time, and Speed |
| 16 | Problems based on Train, Boat, and Stream |
| 17 | Mensuration – Circle and its chords – Tangents – Angles subtended by chords of a circle – Common tangents to two or more circles – Triangle – Quadrilaterals – Regular Polygons – Right Prism – Right Circular Cone – Right Circular Cylinder – Sphere – Hemispheres – Rectangular Parallelepiped – Regular Right Pyramid with triangular or square base |
| 18 | Geometry and Co-Ordinate Geometry (Graphs of Linear Equations) |
| 19 | Trigonometry |
| 20 | Height and Distance |
| 21 | Data Interpretation (Histogram; Frequency polygon; Bar diagram & Pie chart) |
SSC CGL GA Syllabus
The SSC CGL General Awareness syllabus is as follows:
| Subject | Topics |
|---|
| Environment and its Societal Applications | Environment and its Societal Applications, Current Events, Everyday Observations, Scientific Aspects, India and Neighboring Countries |
| History | Indus Valley Civilization, Buddhism and Jainism in India, The Magadha Empire, Gupta Dynasty, Delhi Sultanate and Mughal Empire, India and its Independence |
| Geography | The Universe and the Solar System, Earth, Mountains and Rivers, Hydrosphere, Lithosphere, Atmosphere, Wind Cyclone, Climate, Geological Survey of India, Indian Climate, Natural Vegetation, and Soil |
| Economics | General Economics, Economic Planning, National Income of India, Budget, Market, Demand and Supply, Economic Concepts, Population of India, Mortality Rate, Unemployment |
| Polity | Constitutional Development of India, State and Union Territory, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, Executive, Legislature, Judiciary, Constitution of India |
| Science | Basic Topics of Chemistry, Physics, and Biology |
SSC CGL English Syllabus
The SSC CGL English Syllabus is as follows:
1. Noun
2. Pronoun
3. Verb Forms, Syntax, Modals and Tenses
4. Adjectives
5. Adverbs
6. Prepositions
7. Conjunctions
8. Articles
9. Error Detection
10. Fill in the Blanks
11. Antonyms, Synonyms and Homonyms
12. Cloze Passage
13. Rearrangement of Sentences and words
14. Reading Comprehension
15. Sentence Improvement and Spelling Correction
16. Misspelt or Inappropriate Words
17. Idiom/ Phrases
18. One Word Substitution
19. Active/ Passive Voice of Verbs
20. Direct and Indirect Speech
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SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus
We have mentioned the detailed syllabus for each module and session of the SSC CGL 2025 Tier 2 Examination.
SSC CGL Mathematical Abilities Syllabus
The detailed list of topics for each section has been provided in the table below:
| Sections | Topics |
|---|
| Number Systems | Computation of Whole Numbers
Decimals and Fractions
Relationship between numbers. |
| Fundamental Arithmetical Operations | Percentages
Ratio and Proportion
Square roots
Averages
Interest (Simple and Compound)
Profit and Loss
Discount
Partnership Business
Mixture and Alligation
Time and Distance
Time and Work. |
| Algebra | Basic Algebraic Identities of School Algebra
Elementary Surds (simple problems)
Graphs of Linear Equations. |
| Geometry | Familiarity with elementary geometric figures and facts
Triangle and its various kinds of centers
Congruence and similarity of triangles
Circle and its chords
Tangents
Angles subtended by chords of a circle
Common tangents to two or more circles. |
| Mensuration | Triangle
Quadrilateral
Regular Polygons
Circle
Right Prism
Right Circular Cone
Right Circular Cylinder
Sphere
Hemispheres
Rectangular Parallelepiped
Regular Right Pyramid with triangular or square Base. |
| Trigonometry | Trigonometry
Trigonometric ratios
Complementary angles
Height and distances (simple problems only)
Standard Identities |
| Statistics and Probability | Use of Tables and Graphs
Histogram
Frequency Polygon
Bar Diagram
Pie Chart
Measures of central tendency: Mean, Median, Mode, Standard Deviation
Calculation of Simple Probabilities. |
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SSC CGL Reasoning and General Intelligence Syllabus
Questions of both verbal and non-verbal types. These will include questions on
| S. No, | Topics |
|---|
| 1 | Semantic Analogy |
| 2 | Symbolic Operations |
| 3 | Symbolic/Number Analogy |
| 4 | Trends |
| 5 | Figural Analogy |
| 6 | Space Orientation |
| 7 | Semantic Classification |
| 8 | Venn Diagrams |
| 9 | Symbolic/Number Classification |
| 10 | Drawing Inferences |
| 11 | Figural Classification |
| 12 | Punched Hole/Pattern-Folding & Unfolding |
| 13 | Semantic Series |
| 14 | Figural Pattern-Folding and Completion |
| 15 | Number Series |
| 16 | Embedded Figures |
| 17 | Figural Series |
| 18 | Critical Thinking |
| 19 | Problem-Solving |
| 20 | Emotional Intelligence |
| 21 | Word Building |
| 22 | Social Intelligence |
| 23 | Coding and Decoding |
| 24 | Numerical Operations |
| 25 | Other Sub-Topics |
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SSC CGL English Syllabus
The SSC CGL English Syllabus includes comprehension passages to test reading skills, with questions based on simple texts, current events, news reports, or opinions.
| S. No. | Topic |
|---|
| 1 | Vocabulary |
| 2 | Grammar |
| 3 | Sentence structure |
| 4 | Synonyms, antonyms, and their correct usage |
| 5 | Spot the Error |
| 6 | Fill in the Blanks |
| 7 | Synonyms/ Homonyms |
| 8 | Antonyms |
| 9 | Spellings/ Detecting misspelled words |
| 10 | Idioms and phrases |
| 11 | Word substitution |
| 12 | Improvement of Sentences |
| 13 | Active/ Passive Voice of Verbs |
| 14 | Conversion into Direct/ Indirect narration |
| 15 | Shuffling of Sentence parts |
| 16 | Shuffling of Sentences in a Passage |
| 17 | Cloze Passage |
| 18 | Comprehension Passage |
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SSC CGL General Awareness Syllabus
The General Awareness questions aim to check how much candidates know about the world around them and how it relates to society. Questions are also asked to check if candidates know about recent events and everyday observations from a scientific perspective.
| Subject | Topics |
|---|
| Environment | Understanding of ecological issues, conservation, and sustainability |
| Society | Knowledge of societal structures, norms, and values |
| Current Events | Awareness of significant global, national, and local events |
| Scientific Aspect | Understanding of scientific principles and their application in daily life |
| History | Indus Valley Civilization, Buddhism and Jainism in India, The Magadha Empire, Gupta Dynasty, Delhi Sultanate and Mughal Empire, India and its Independence |
| Culture | Knowledge of cultural heritage, traditions, and diversity in India and neighboring countries |
| Geography | The Universe and the Solar System, Earth, Mountains and Rivers, Hydrosphere, Lithosphere, Atmosphere, Wind Cyclone, Climate, Geological Survey of India, Indian Climate, Natural Vegetation, and Soil |
| Economic Scene | General Economics, Economic Planning, National Income of India, Budget, Market, Demand and Supply, Economic Concepts, Population of India, Mortality Rate, Unemployment |
| General Policy | Constitutional Development of India, State and Union Territory, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, Executive, Legislature, Judiciary, Constitution of India |
| Scientific Research | Knowledge of ongoing scientific research and advancements in various fields, both nationally and internationally |
| Physics | Units and Measurement, Waves and Motion, Light, Work and Energy, Heat and Temperature |
| Chemistry | Chemical Symbols and Formulae, Atomic Structure, Periodic Classification, Chemical Bonding, Oxidation and Reduction, Acids, Bases, and Salts, Carbon and its Compounds, Fuels, Metals and Non-Metals, Man-Made Substances |
| Biology | Living and Non-Living, Cell and Its Structure, Genetics, Organic Evolution, Plant Morphology, Plant Diseases, Nitrogen Cycle, Animal Kingdom, Animal Tissue, Human Diseases |
SSC CGL Computer Knowledge Syllabus
| Subject | Topics |
|---|
| Organization of a Computer | Central Processing Unit (CPU), Input/Output Devices, Computer Memory, Memory Organization, Back-up Devices, Ports, Windows Explorer, Keyboard Shortcuts |
| Software | Windows Operating System, Basics of Microsoft Office (MS Word, MS Excel, PowerPoint) |
| Working with the Internet and E-mails | Web Browsing & Searching, Downloading & Uploading, Managing an E-mail Account, e-Banking |
| Basics of Networking and Cyber Security | Networking Devices and Protocols, Network and Information Security Threats (hacking, viruses, worms, Trojans, etc.), Preventive Measures |
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SSC CGL JSO Syllabus For Paper 2
Statistics is a branch of mathematics that involves the collection, classification, analysis, and interpretation of numerical data. The detailed Syllabus for Statistics is as follows:
| Topic | Topics |
|---|
| Collection, Classification, and Presentation of Statistical Data | Gathering data, Methods of collection, Tabulation, Graphical presentation, Frequency distributions |
| Measures of Central Tendency | Mean, Median, Mode, Quartiles, Deciles, Percentiles |
| Measures of Dispersion | Range, Quartile deviations, Mean deviation, Standard deviation, Relative dispersion |
| Moments, Skewness, and Kurtosis | Types of moments, Skewness, Kurtosis |
| Correlation and Regression | Scatter diagrams, Correlation coefficients, Regression lines, Spearman's rank correlation, Multiple correlations |
| Probability Theory | Definitions, Conditional probabilities, Bayes' theorem |
| Random Variable and Probability Distributions | Random variables, Distributions: binomial, Poisson, normal, exponential, Joint distributions |
| Sampling Theory | Population, Sample, Sampling techniques, Sampling errors, Sampling distribution |
| Statistical Inference | Estimation: point and interval, Hypothesis testing: Z, t, Chi-square, F tests, Confidence intervals |
| Analysis of Variance | One-way classification, Two-way classification |
| Time Series Analysis | Trend determination, Seasonal variation |
| Index Numbers | Construction, Types, Formulae, Uses (e.g., cost of living index) |
Download the SSC CGL Paper 2 Syllabus PDF
What are the Key Takeaways From this Article?
The Important points for the SSC CGL Exam Syllabus are as follows:
- Tier-I Exam is compulsory for all posts.
- Tier-II Paper I is mandatory for all candidates.
- Tier-II Paper II is only for JSO post applicants.
- Tier-I has a penalty of 0.5 marks for each wrong answer.
- Tier-II Paper I has a penalty of 1 mark for each wrong answer.
- Tier-II Paper II has a penalty of 0.5 marks for each wrong answer.
- SSC CGL is conducted in two tiers: Tier 1 and Tier 2.
- Tier 1 is qualifying in nature and includes four sections: General Intelligence, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English.
- General Intelligence & Reasoning includes topics like analogies, coding-decoding, syllogism, and decision-making.
- General Awareness tests knowledge of current affairs, history, geography, economics, and scientific research.
- Quantitative Aptitude covers arithmetic, algebra, geometry, trigonometry, and data interpretation.
- English Comprehension assesses grammar, vocabulary, comprehension, voice, speech, and sentence correction.
- Tier 2 Paper I is mandatory for all posts and includes Maths, Reasoning, English, General Awareness, and Computer Knowledge.
- Tier 2 Paper II is only for JSO and covers detailed topics in Statistics.
- DEST (Data Entry Speed Test) in Tier 2 is qualifying and checks data entry speed (2000 key depressions in 15 minutes).
- Tier 2 scores determine final selection, while Tier 1 is only qualifying.
- Negative marking applies: 0.5 marks in Tier 1, 1 mark in Tier 2 Paper I, and 0.5 in Paper II.
- Candidates must check the official SSC notification for the most updated syllabus.
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How Can SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 PDF Free Be Download?
Candidates can use the direct link provided below for SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 PDF Free Download for easy access and future reference. Aspiring candidates who are preparing for the SSC CGL 2025 Examination must be aware of the syllabus.
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