Every year, the Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts the Combined Graduate Level (CGL) Exam to recruit graduate candidates for Group B and Group C posts across various central government ministries, departments, and organizations. The SSC CGL Syllabus 2026 will be officially released through the SSC CGL Notification 2026 expected in March 2026. Aspirants can find the SSC CGL Syllabus PDF in the article along with the detailed syllabus.
What are the subjects in SSC CGL Exam?
The SSC CGL Syllabus 2026 includes General Intelligence & Reasoning, Quantitative Aptitude, General Awareness, and English in Tier 1 and Tier 2 Paper 1, along with Computer Knowledge; Tier 2 Paper 2 includes Statistics for JSO candidates only. Candidate should understand the detailed syllabus as the SSC CGL Exam Date 2026 is likely to be in May - Jun 2026.
| Tier | Paper | Subjects |
|---|
| Tier 1 | Common For All | General Intelligence & Reasoning Quantitative Aptitude General Awareness English |
| Tier 2 | Paper 1 (Common For All) | General Intelligence & Reasoning Quantitative Aptitude General Awareness English Computer Knowledge |
| Tier 2 | Paper 2 (Only For JSO) | Statistics |
The CGL Syllabus for Tier 2 primarily consists of subjects such as:
| Session | Subject | Number of Questions |
|---|
Session-I (2 hours & 15 minutes) | Section-I: (1 hour) Module-I: Mathematical Abilities Module II: Reasoning and General Intelligence. | 30 30 60*3 = 180 |
Section II: (1 hour) Module-I: English Language & Comprehension Module II: General Awareness | 40 20 60*3 = 180 |
Section-III: (15 Minutes) Module-I: Computer Knowledge Module | 15*3 = 45 |
Session-II 15 Minutes | Section-III: Module-II: Skill Test/ Typing Test Module | Part A: Skill Test for DEOs. |
| 10 Minutes | | Part B: Typing Test for LDC/ JSA. |
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What is the syllabus of SSC CGL Tier 1?
The subject-wise syllabus for the SSC CGL 2026 Tier 1 Syllabus is as follows.
SSC CGL Reasoning Syllabus
The SSC CGL Reasoning Syllabus is as follows:
SSC CGL Maths Syllabus
The SSC CGL Maths Syllabus is as follows:
SSC CGL GA Syllabus
The SSC CGL General Awareness syllabus is as follows:
| Subject | Topics |
|---|
| Environment and its Societal Applications | Environment and its Societal Applications, Current Events, Everyday Observations, Scientific Aspects, India and Neighboring Countries |
| History | Indus Valley Civilization, Buddhism and Jainism in India, The Magadha Empire, Gupta Dynasty, Delhi Sultanate and Mughal Empire, India and its Independence |
| Geography | The Universe and the Solar System, Earth, Mountains and Rivers, Hydrosphere, Lithosphere, Atmosphere, Wind Cyclone, Climate, Geological Survey of India, Indian Climate, Natural Vegetation, and Soil |
| Economics | General Economics, Economic Planning, National Income of India, Budget, Market, Demand and Supply, Economic Concepts, Population of India, Mortality Rate, Unemployment |
| Polity | Constitutional Development of India, State and Union Territory, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, Executive, Legislature, Judiciary, Constitution of India |
| Science | Basic Topics of Chemistry, Physics, and Biology |
SSC CGL English Syllabus
The SSC CGL English Syllabus is as follows:
1. Noun
2. Pronoun
3. Verb Forms, Syntax, Modals and Tenses
4. Adjectives
5. Adverbs
6. Prepositions
7. Conjunctions
8. Articles
9. Error Detection
10. Fill in the Blanks
11. Antonyms, Synonyms and Homonyms
12. Cloze Passage
13. Rearrangement of Sentences and words
14. Reading Comprehension
15. Sentence Improvement and Spelling Correction
16. Misspelt or Inappropriate Words
17. Idiom/ Phrases
18. One Word Substitution
19. Active/ Passive Voice
20. Direct and Indirect Speech
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What is the syllabus of SSC CGL Tier 2?
We have mentioned the detailed syllabus for each module and session of the SSC CGL 2026 Tier 2 Examination.
SSC CGL Mathematical Abilities Syllabus
The detailed list of topics for each section has been provided in the table below:
| Sections | Topics |
|---|
| Number Systems | Computation of Whole Numbers Decimals and Fractions Relationship between numbers. |
| Fundamental Arithmetical Operations | Percentages Ratio and Proportion Square roots Averages Interest (Simple and Compound) Profit and Loss Discount Partnership Business Mixture and Alligation Time and Distance Time and Work. |
| Algebra | Basic Algebraic Identities of School Algebra Elementary Surds (simple problems) Graphs of Linear Equations. |
| Geometry | Familiarity with elementary geometric figures and facts Triangle and its various kinds of centers Congruence and similarity of triangles Circle and its chords Tangents Angles subtended by chords of a circle Common tangents to two or more circles. |
| Mensuration | Triangle Quadrilateral Regular Polygons Circle Right Prism Right Circular Cone Right Circular Cylinder Sphere Hemispheres Rectangular Parallelepiped Regular Right Pyramid with triangular or square Base. |
| Trigonometry | Trigonometry Trigonometric ratios Complementary angles Height and distances (simple problems only) Standard Identities |
| Statistics and Probability | Use of Tables and Graphs Histogram Frequency Polygon Bar Diagram Pie Chart Measures of central tendency: Mean, Median, Mode, Standard Deviation Calculation of Simple Probabilities. |
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SSC CGL Reasoning and General Intelligence Syllabus
Questions of both verbal and non-verbal types. These will include questions on
| S. No, | Topics |
|---|
| 1 | Semantic Analogy |
| 2 | Symbolic Operations |
| 3 | Symbolic/Number Analogy |
| 4 | Trends |
| 5 | Figural Analogy |
| 6 | Space Orientation |
| 7 | Semantic Classification |
| 8 | Venn Diagrams |
| 9 | Symbolic/Number Classification |
| 10 | Drawing Inferences |
| 11 | Figural Classification |
| 12 | Punched Hole/Pattern-Folding & Unfolding |
| 13 | Semantic Series |
| 14 | Figural Pattern-Folding and Completion |
| 15 | Number Series |
| 16 | Embedded Figures |
| 17 | Figural Series |
| 18 | Critical Thinking |
| 19 | Problem-Solving |
| 20 | Emotional Intelligence |
| 21 | Word Building |
| 22 | Social Intelligence |
| 23 | Coding and Decoding |
| 24 | Numerical Operations |
| 25 | Other Sub-Topics |
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SSC CGL English Syllabus
The SSC CGL English Syllabus includes comprehension passages to test reading skills, with questions based on simple texts, current events, news reports, or opinions.
| S. No. | Topic |
|---|
| 1 | Vocabulary |
| 2 | Grammar |
| 3 | Sentence structure |
| 4 | Synonyms, antonyms, and their correct usage |
| 5 | Spot the Error |
| 6 | Fill in the Blanks |
| 7 | Synonyms/ Homonyms |
| 8 | Antonyms |
| 9 | Spellings/ Detecting misspelled words |
| 10 | Idioms and phrases |
| 11 | Word substitution |
| 12 | Improvement of Sentences |
| 13 | Active/ Passive Voice of Verbs |
| 14 | Conversion into Direct/ Indirect narration |
| 15 | Shuffling of Sentence parts |
| 16 | Shuffling of Sentences in a Passage |
| 17 | Cloze Passage |
| 18 | Comprehension Passage |
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SSC CGL General Awareness Syllabus
The General Awareness questions aim to check how much candidates know about the world around them and how it relates to society. Questions are also asked to check if candidates know about recent events and everyday observations from a scientific perspective.
| Subject | Topics |
|---|
| Environment | Understanding of ecological issues, conservation, and sustainability |
| Society | Knowledge of societal structures, norms, and values |
| Current Events | Awareness of significant global, national, and local events |
| Scientific Aspect | Understanding of scientific principles and their application in daily life |
| History | Indus Valley Civilization, Buddhism and Jainism in India, The Magadha Empire, Gupta Dynasty, Delhi Sultanate and Mughal Empire, India and its Independence |
| Culture | Knowledge of cultural heritage, traditions, and diversity in India and neighboring countries |
| Geography | The Universe and the Solar System, Earth, Mountains and Rivers, Hydrosphere, Lithosphere, Atmosphere, Wind Cyclone, Climate, Geological Survey of India, Indian Climate, Natural Vegetation, and Soil |
| Economic Scene | General Economics, Economic Planning, National Income of India, Budget, Market, Demand and Supply, Economic Concepts, Population of India, Mortality Rate, Unemployment |
| General Policy | Constitutional Development of India, State and Union Territory, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, Executive, Legislature, Judiciary, Constitution of India |
| Scientific Research | Knowledge of ongoing scientific research and advancements in various fields, both nationally and internationally |
| Physics | Units and Measurement, Waves and Motion, Light, Work and Energy, Heat and Temperature |
| Chemistry | Chemical Symbols and Formulae, Atomic Structure, Periodic Classification, Chemical Bonding, Oxidation and Reduction, Acids, Bases, and Salts, Carbon and its Compounds, Fuels, Metals and Non-Metals, Man-Made Substances |
| Biology | Living and Non-Living, Cell and Its Structure, Genetics, Organic Evolution, Plant Morphology, Plant Diseases, Nitrogen Cycle, Animal Kingdom, Animal Tissue, Human Diseases |
SSC CGL Computer Knowledge Syllabus
| Sections | Topics |
|---|
| Computer Basics | Classification of a computer, Central Processing Unit (CPU), Input/Output Devices, Computer Memory, Memory Organization, Back-up Devices, Ports, Windows Explorer, Keyboard Shortcuts, Microprocessor & Microcontroller |
| Software | Windows Operating System & MS Office including basics of Microsoft Office like MS Word, MS Excel PowerPoint, etc. Database & SQL Basics |
| Working with the Internet and e-mails | Web Browsing & Searching Downloading & Uploading Managing an E-mail Account e-Banking. |
| Basics of networking and cybersecurity | Networking devices and protocols Network and information security threats (like hacking, viruses, worms, Trojans, etc.), and preventive measures. |
| Miscellaneous | Computer Abbreviations & Terminology Cybersecurity & IT Awareness |
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What is SSC CGL JSO Syllabus for Paper 2?
Statistics is a branch of mathematics that involves the collection, classification, analysis, and interpretation of numerical data for SSC CGL JSO Posts. The detailed Syllabus for Statistics is as follows:
| Topic | Details |
|---|
| Collection, Classification, and Presentation of Statistical Data | Gathering data, Methods of collection, Tabulation, Graphical presentation, Frequency distributions |
| Measures of Central Tendency | Mean, Median, Mode, Quartiles, Deciles, Percentiles |
| Measures of Dispersion | Range, Quartile deviations, Mean deviation, Standard deviation, Relative dispersion |
| Moments, Skewness, and Kurtosis | Types of moments, Skewness, Kurtosis |
| Correlation and Regression | Scatter diagrams, Correlation coefficients, Regression lines, Spearman's rank correlation, Multiple correlations |
| Probability Theory | Definitions, Conditional probabilities, Bayes' theorem |
| Random Variable and Probability Distributions | Random variables, Distributions: binomial, Poisson, normal, exponential, Joint distributions |
| Sampling Theory | Population, Sample, Sampling techniques, Sampling errors, Sampling distribution |
| Statistical Inference | Estimation: point and interval, Hypothesis testing: Z, t, Chi-square, F tests, Confidence intervals |
| Analysis of Variance | One-way classification, Two-way classification |
| Time Series Analysis | Trend determination, Seasonal variation |
| Index Numbers | Construction, Types, Formulae, Uses (e.g., cost of living index) |
How can SSC CGL Syllabus 2026 PDF free be Download?
Candidates can use the direct link provided below to download the previous year'e cycle syllabus as a reference, since the official SSC CGL Syllabus 2026 has not been released yet. Aspirants preparing for the SSC CGL 2026 exam should be well aware of the syllabus to plan their preparation effectively.
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What are the Key Takeaways?
The Important points for the SSC CGL Exam Syllabus are as follows:
- SSC CGL is conducted in two tiers: Tier 1 and Tier 2.
- Tier 1 is compulsory and qualifying in nature, covering Reasoning, GA, Quantitative Aptitude, and English with 0.5 negative marking.
- Tier 2 Paper I is mandatory for all posts and includes Maths, Reasoning, English, GA, and Computer Knowledge with 1 mark negative marking.
- Tier 2 Paper II is only for JSO posts and focuses on Statistics with 0.5 negative marking.
- DEST in Tier 2 is qualifying only, testing 2000 key depressions in 15 minutes.
- Tier 2 scores decide the final selection, while Tier 1 is used only for screening.
- Negative marking applies across exams: 0.5 in Tier 1, 1 in Tier 2 Paper I, and 0.5 in Paper II.
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