Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana 2024 Features, Benefits and Eligibility

Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana 2024

The Indian government launched the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) on December 25, 2000, to improve rural connectivity. It aims to provide all-weather roads to villages with populations up to 500 (as per Census 2001) in plain areas and 250 and above in Special category States, as well as designated Desert Areas and Backward Districts. This initiative is part of a strategy to alleviate poverty. Let’s check the details of Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana.

Overview Table Of Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana

Scheme Name	Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana
Launch Date	December 25, 2000
Objective	Improve rural connectivity and provide all-weather roads
Target Areas	Villages with populations up to 500 (plain areas), 250 (hilly)
Funding Source	Levy on High-Speed Diesel
Funding Distribution	Central and state governments share funding
North Eastern/Himalayan States	90% Union Government 10% State Government
Other States	60% Union Government 40% State Government
Benefits	Connect remote villages Boost national development Create job opportunities
Eligibility Criteria	Designated habitations with specific population thresholds
Progress Highlights	188,566 road construction projects approved, 179,611 projects completed, 761,065 kilometers of roads built
Documents Required	Report on previous fund usage Bank statement Confirmation of completed works Audited financial statements Certified outputs from monitoring system Maintenance fund expenditure confirmation

What Is Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Scheme?

Improving rural roads is crucial for rural development in India. It helps people access essential services and boosts agricultural incomes and job opportunities. However, many villages still lack good roads, and even where roads exist, they often aren’t durable enough.

To address this, the government launched the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Scheme on December 25, 2000. This scheme aims to provide durable roads to villages that are currently unconnected. Funding for the program comes from a levy on High-Speed Diesel.

PMGSY’s main goal is to build strong, all-weather roads in rural areas and important regions. Local representatives and Panchayati Raj decide which areas get connected. Initially, the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Scheme was fully funded by the central government until 2015-16. After that, funding is split between the central and state governments for Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana.

In North Eastern and Himalayan States like Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand, and Himachal Pradesh, 90% of the project funds come from the Union Government and 10% from the State Government. In other states, the Union Government covers about 60% of the project, while the State Government pays the remaining 40%.

प्रधानमंत्री ग्राम सड़क योजना

प्रधानमंत्री ग्राम सड़क योजना (Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana) भारतीय सरकार द्वारा 25 दिसंबर, 2000 को शुरू की गई एक योजना है जो ग्रामीण संचार को सुधारने का उद्देश्य रखती है। इसका मुख्य लक्ष्य ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में स्थायी सड़कों की प्रदानशीलता को सुनिश्चित करना है, जो गाँवों को आर्थिक, सामाजिक और आर्थिक विकास की दिशा में सहायक होता है।

इस योजना के अंतर्गत, भारत के ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में स्थायी सड़कों की निर्माण की जाती है, जो ग्रामीण जनता को शिक्षा, स्वास्थ्य सेवाएं, बाजार और अन्य महत्वपूर्ण सेवाओं तक पहुँचने में मदद करती है। यह योजना ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों के विकास को गति देती है, जिससे कृषि उत्पादन बढ़ता है, रोजगार के अवसर बनते हैं, और ग्रामीण जीवन में सामाजिक और आर्थिक स्थिरता आती है।

इस योजना के अंतर्गत, गाँवों को मुख्य नेटवर्क से जोड़ने के साथ-साथ नक्सलित प्रभावित क्षेत्रों में भी सड़क सुविधाओं को मजबूत किया जाता है ताकि वहाँ के लोग भी मुख्य सामाजिक और आर्थिक सुविधाओं का लाभ उठा सकें।

यह योजना ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों के विकास में एक महत्वपूर्ण कदम है जो ग्रामीण जनता को समृद्धि और समानता की दिशा में आगे बढ़ाने के लिए सरकारी प्रयासों का एक प्रमुख प्रतीक है।

Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana Features

PM Gram Sadak Yojana Features aims to outline the key aspects and characteristics of the PMGSY initiative:

1. Implementation of decentralized planning for road construction.
2. Adherence to guidelines set by the Indian Road Congress and Rural Roads Manual for road building.
3. Establishment of a three-tier quality management system.
4. Ensuring uninterrupted flow of funds for road projects.

Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana Benefits

The PM Gram Sadak Yojana brings significant benefits to rural communities across India.

1. Connecting remote villages with all-weather roads.
2. Boosting national development by easing transportation.
3. Creating more job opportunities for rural people with better road access.

Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana Eligibility

PM Gram Sadak Yojana Eligibility addresses the criteria and qualifications required for participation in the program.

1. To qualify for the PMGSY, an area must be designated as a habitation, not a hamlet or revenue village.
2. As defined by the Central Government, a habitation refers to a population cluster with a consistent presence over time, often referred to locally using terms like Majras, Desam, Hamlets, Tolas, or Dhanis.
3. Hamlets must meet specific population thresholds from the 2001 Census to be eligible for road connection under the PMGSY. Eligible habitations generally have populations exceeding 500 individuals in plain areas and 250 individuals or more in hilly regions.

Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana Progress Highlights

As of the latest data, a total of 188,566 road construction projects have been approved under the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana. Among these, 120,201 are new connectivity works, while 68,365 involve the upgrading of existing roads.

Impressively, 179,611 road projects have already been completed, resulting in a cumulative completed length of 761,065 kilometers. Currently, 8,955 road construction projects are in progress across various regions of the country.

Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana Application Process

Each year, the District Panchayat will determine the road projects to be undertaken through the Program, based on the allocated funds provided to the district. In addition to engaging in a consultative process, the District Panchayat must ensure that the proposed road projects align with the Core Network and prioritize new connectivity.

Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana Documents Required

Releasing the second installment within a year requires submitting the following:

1. A report showing how previous funds were used.
2. A bank statement with the remaining balance and interest earned.
3. Confirmation that the works are completed.
4. Audited financial statements for the previous fiscal year if released after October.
5. Certified outputs from the Online Management and Monitoring System modules.
6. Confirmation of maintenance fund expenditure from the CEO of State Rural Roads Development Agency, including 50% of the current year’s funds if released after May, and 100% if released after November.

Conclusion

The Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana has significantly advanced rural connectivity since its launch in 2000, fostering economic development and improving the lives of millions. Through decentralized planning, quality standards, and consistent funding, it has connected villages nationwide, enhancing access to essential services. With ongoing collaboration between central and state governments, the scheme continues to bridge rural infrastructure gaps, promising a brighter future for India’s rural communities.

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